"разбиться" meaning in Russian

See разбиться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [rɐzˈbʲit͡sːə] Audio: Ru-разбиться.ogg
Etymology: разби́ть (razbítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|разби́ть|-ся}} разби́ть (razbítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|разби́ться|pf|impf=разбива́ться}} разби́ться • (razbítʹsja) pf (imperfective разбива́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|11*b|разби́ться}} Forms: разби́ться [canonical], razbítʹsja [romanization], разбива́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], разби́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], разби́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], разби́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], разобью́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], разобьёшься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], разобьётся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], разобьёмся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], разобьётесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], разобью́тся [future, plural, third-person], разбе́йся [imperative, singular], разбе́йтесь [imperative, plural], разби́лся [masculine, past, singular], разби́лись [masculine, past, plural], разби́лась [feminine, past, singular], разби́лись [feminine, past, plural], разби́лось [neuter, past, singular], разби́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (intransitive) to break, to crash, to shatter Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-разбиться-ru-verb-eAoCSVVz
  2. (intransitive) to break up, to split, to divide Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-разбиться-ru-verb-jdF7BG81 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 9 51 28 6 6 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 15 42 16 13 13
  3. to collapse, to die (e.g. of dreams)
    Sense id: en-разбиться-ru-verb-mdzA6llM
  4. to get seriously hurt
    Sense id: en-разбиться-ru-verb-UI4vICgW
  5. passive of разби́ть (razbítʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: разби́ть (extra: razbítʹ)
    Sense id: en-разбиться-ru-verb-gsMG6r47

Download JSON data for разбиться meaning in Russian (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "разби́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "разби́ть (razbítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "разби́ть (razbítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "разби́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razbítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разбива́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "11*b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разби́ться",
      "roman": "razbítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разби́вшийся",
      "roman": "razbívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разби́вшись",
      "roman": "razbívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобью́сь",
      "roman": "razobʹjúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобьёшься",
      "roman": "razobʹjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобьётся",
      "roman": "razobʹjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобьёмся",
      "roman": "razobʹjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобьётесь",
      "roman": "razobʹjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобью́тся",
      "roman": "razobʹjútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разбе́йся",
      "roman": "razbéjsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разбе́йтесь",
      "roman": "razbéjtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разби́лся",
      "roman": "razbílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разби́лись",
      "roman": "razbílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разби́лась",
      "roman": "razbílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разби́лись",
      "roman": "razbílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разби́лось",
      "roman": "razbílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разби́лись",
      "roman": "razbílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "разби́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "разбива́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "разби́ться • (razbítʹsja) pf (imperfective разбива́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "11*b",
        "3": "разби́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to break, to crash, to shatter"
      ],
      "id": "en-разбиться-ru-verb-eAoCSVVz",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "crash",
          "crash"
        ],
        [
          "shatter",
          "shatter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to break, to crash, to shatter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 51 28 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 42 16 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break up, to split, to divide"
      ],
      "id": "en-разбиться-ru-verb-jdF7BG81",
      "links": [
        [
          "break up",
          "break up"
        ],
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ],
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to break up, to split, to divide"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to collapse, to die (e.g. of dreams)"
      ],
      "id": "en-разбиться-ru-verb-mdzA6llM",
      "links": [
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "dreams",
          "dreams"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to get seriously hurt"
      ],
      "id": "en-разбиться-ru-verb-UI4vICgW",
      "links": [
        [
          "seriously",
          "seriously"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "razbítʹ",
          "word": "разби́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of разби́ть (razbítʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-разбиться-ru-verb-gsMG6r47",
      "links": [
        [
          "разби́ть",
          "разбить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɐzˈbʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-разбиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "разбиться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 11 verbs",
    "Russian class 11b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "разби́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "разби́ть (razbítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "разби́ть (razbítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "разби́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "razbítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разбива́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "11*b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разби́ться",
      "roman": "razbítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разби́вшийся",
      "roman": "razbívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разби́вшись",
      "roman": "razbívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобью́сь",
      "roman": "razobʹjúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобьёшься",
      "roman": "razobʹjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобьётся",
      "roman": "razobʹjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобьёмся",
      "roman": "razobʹjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобьётесь",
      "roman": "razobʹjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разобью́тся",
      "roman": "razobʹjútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разбе́йся",
      "roman": "razbéjsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разбе́йтесь",
      "roman": "razbéjtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разби́лся",
      "roman": "razbílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разби́лись",
      "roman": "razbílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разби́лась",
      "roman": "razbílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разби́лись",
      "roman": "razbílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разби́лось",
      "roman": "razbílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "разби́лись",
      "roman": "razbílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "разби́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "разбива́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "разби́ться • (razbítʹsja) pf (imperfective разбива́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "11*b",
        "3": "разби́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break, to crash, to shatter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "crash",
          "crash"
        ],
        [
          "shatter",
          "shatter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to break, to crash, to shatter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break up, to split, to divide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break up",
          "break up"
        ],
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ],
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to break up, to split, to divide"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to collapse, to die (e.g. of dreams)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "dreams",
          "dreams"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to get seriously hurt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seriously",
          "seriously"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "razbítʹ",
          "word": "разби́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of разби́ть (razbítʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "разби́ть",
          "разбить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɐzˈbʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-разбиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "разбиться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.