See проницать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pronicátelʹnyj",
"word": "проница́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pronicátelʹnostʹ",
"word": "проница́тельность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pronicájemyj",
"word": "проница́емый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pronicájemostʹ",
"word": "проница́емость"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "проницати"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic проницати (pronicati)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*nicati",
"4": "",
"5": "to arise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nicati (“to arise”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic проницати (pronicati), from Proto-Slavic *nicati (“to arise”). Related to проника́ть (pronikátʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "проница́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronicátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ть",
"roman": "pronicátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ющий",
"roman": "pronicájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́вший",
"roman": "pronicávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́я",
"roman": "pronicája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́в",
"roman": "pronicáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́вши",
"roman": "pronicávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ю",
"roman": "pronicáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду проница́ть",
"roman": "búdu pronicátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ешь",
"roman": "pronicáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь проница́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ pronicátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ет",
"roman": "pronicájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет проница́ть",
"roman": "búdet pronicátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ем",
"roman": "pronicájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем проница́ть",
"roman": "búdem pronicátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ете",
"roman": "pronicájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете проница́ть",
"roman": "búdete pronicátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ют",
"roman": "pronicájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут проница́ть",
"roman": "búdut pronicátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́й",
"roman": "pronicáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́йте",
"roman": "pronicájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́л",
"roman": "pronicál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ли",
"roman": "pronicáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ла",
"roman": "pronicála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ли",
"roman": "pronicáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ло",
"roman": "pronicálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ли",
"roman": "pronicáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "проница́ть",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "проница́ть • (pronicátʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "проница́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pronikátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проника́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "proníknutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прони́кнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pronikátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проника́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "proníknutʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прони́кнуться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "proniknovénnyj",
"word": "проникнове́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "proniknovénno",
"word": "проникнове́нно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "proniknovénnostʹ",
"word": "проникнове́нность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "proniknovénije",
"word": "проникнове́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to penetrate, to permeate"
],
"id": "en-проницать-ru-verb-hcP7cMcX",
"links": [
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
],
[
"permeate",
"permeate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) to penetrate, to permeate"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to guess, to understand, to comprehend"
],
"id": "en-проницать-ru-verb-ns~IXrxs",
"links": [
[
"guess",
"guess"
],
[
"understand",
"understand"
],
[
"comprehend",
"comprehend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to guess, to understand, to comprehend"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prənʲɪˈt͡satʲ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pronikátʹ",
"word": "проника́ть"
}
],
"word": "проницать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pronicátelʹnyj",
"word": "проница́тельный"
},
{
"roman": "pronicátelʹnostʹ",
"word": "проница́тельность"
},
{
"roman": "pronicájemyj",
"word": "проница́емый"
},
{
"roman": "pronicájemostʹ",
"word": "проница́емость"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "проницати"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic проницати (pronicati)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*nicati",
"4": "",
"5": "to arise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nicati (“to arise”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic проницати (pronicati), from Proto-Slavic *nicati (“to arise”). Related to проника́ть (pronikátʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "проница́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronicátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ть",
"roman": "pronicátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ющий",
"roman": "pronicájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́вший",
"roman": "pronicávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́я",
"roman": "pronicája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́в",
"roman": "pronicáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́вши",
"roman": "pronicávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ю",
"roman": "pronicáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду проница́ть",
"roman": "búdu pronicátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ешь",
"roman": "pronicáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь проница́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ pronicátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ет",
"roman": "pronicájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет проница́ть",
"roman": "búdet pronicátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ем",
"roman": "pronicájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем проница́ть",
"roman": "búdem pronicátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ете",
"roman": "pronicájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете проница́ть",
"roman": "búdete pronicátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ют",
"roman": "pronicájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут проница́ть",
"roman": "búdut pronicátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́й",
"roman": "pronicáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́йте",
"roman": "pronicájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́л",
"roman": "pronicál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ли",
"roman": "pronicáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ла",
"roman": "pronicála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ли",
"roman": "pronicáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ло",
"roman": "pronicálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "проница́ли",
"roman": "pronicáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "проница́ть",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "проница́ть • (pronicátʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "проница́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pronikátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проника́ть"
},
{
"roman": "proníknutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прони́кнуть"
},
{
"roman": "pronikátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проника́ться"
},
{
"roman": "proníknutʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прони́кнуться"
},
{
"roman": "proniknovénnyj",
"word": "проникнове́нный"
},
{
"roman": "proniknovénno",
"word": "проникнове́нно"
},
{
"roman": "proniknovénnostʹ",
"word": "проникнове́нность"
},
{
"roman": "proniknovénije",
"word": "проникнове́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to penetrate, to permeate"
],
"links": [
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
],
[
"permeate",
"permeate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) to penetrate, to permeate"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to guess, to understand, to comprehend"
],
"links": [
[
"guess",
"guess"
],
[
"understand",
"understand"
],
[
"comprehend",
"comprehend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to guess, to understand, to comprehend"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prənʲɪˈt͡satʲ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pronikátʹ",
"word": "проника́ть"
}
],
"word": "проницать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for проницать meaning in Russian (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.