"проглотить" meaning in Russian

See проглотить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prəɡɫɐˈtʲitʲ] Audio: Ru-проглотить.ogg
Head templates: {{ru-verb|проглоти́ть|pf|impf=глота́ть|impf2=прогла́тывать}} проглоти́ть • (proglotítʹ) pf (imperfective глота́ть or прогла́тывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c+p|проглоти́ть}} Forms: проглоти́ть [canonical], proglotítʹ [romanization], глота́ть [imperfective], прогла́тывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], проглоти́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], проглоти́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], прогло́ченный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], проглоти́в [adverbial, participle, past], проглоти́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], проглочу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], прогло́тишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], прогло́тит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], прогло́тим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], прогло́тите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], прогло́тят [future, plural, third-person], проглоти́ [imperative, singular], проглоти́те [imperative, plural], проглоти́л [masculine, past, singular], проглоти́ли [masculine, past, plural], проглоти́ла [feminine, past, singular], проглоти́ли [feminine, past, plural], проглоти́ло [neuter, past, singular], проглоти́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to swallow
    Sense id: en-проглотить-ru-verb-3WRTF9Cv
  2. to swallow, to bolt, to gulp down
    Sense id: en-проглотить-ru-verb-GE3a7neu
  3. (colloquial) (accept without protest) to swallow, to pocket Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-проглотить-ru-verb-p70ZexsU
  4. (colloquial) to swallow, to mutter Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-проглотить-ru-verb-vMk1z7H~ Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 12 18 18 36 16
  5. (colloquial) (book) to devour Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-проглотить-ru-verb-B1isXYiD

Download JSON data for проглотить meaning in Russian (6.9kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "проглоти́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proglotítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глота́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогла́тывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́ть",
      "roman": "proglotítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́вший",
      "roman": "proglotívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогло́ченный",
      "roman": "proglóčennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́в",
      "roman": "proglotív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́вши",
      "roman": "proglotívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглочу́",
      "roman": "progločú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогло́тишь",
      "roman": "proglótišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогло́тит",
      "roman": "proglótit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогло́тим",
      "roman": "proglótim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогло́тите",
      "roman": "proglótite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогло́тят",
      "roman": "proglótjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́",
      "roman": "proglotí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́те",
      "roman": "proglotíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́л",
      "roman": "proglotíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́ли",
      "roman": "proglotíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́ла",
      "roman": "proglotíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́ли",
      "roman": "proglotíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́ло",
      "roman": "proglotílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́ли",
      "roman": "proglotíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "проглоти́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "глота́ть",
        "impf2": "прогла́тывать"
      },
      "expansion": "проглоти́ть • (proglotítʹ) pf (imperfective глота́ть or прогла́тывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "проглоти́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "as stiff as a poker",
          "roman": "slóvno aršín proglotíl",
          "text": "сло́вно арши́н проглоти́л",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to lose one's tongue",
          "roman": "proglotítʹ jazýk",
          "text": "проглоти́ть язы́к",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "cat got your tongue?",
          "roman": "ty što, jazýk proglotíl?",
          "text": "ты что, язы́к проглоти́л?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "язы́к прогло́тишь ― jazýk proglótišʹ ― ≈ it makes your mouth water",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swallow"
      ],
      "id": "en-проглотить-ru-verb-3WRTF9Cv",
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swallow, to bolt, to gulp down"
      ],
      "id": "en-проглотить-ru-verb-GE3a7neu",
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ],
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ],
        [
          "gulp down",
          "gulp down"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "swallow / pocket an insult",
          "roman": "proglotítʹ obídu / oskorblénije",
          "text": "проглоти́ть оби́ду / оскорбле́ние",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(accept without protest) to swallow, to pocket"
      ],
      "id": "en-проглотить-ru-verb-p70ZexsU",
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ],
        [
          "pocket",
          "pocket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) (accept without protest) to swallow, to pocket"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 18 18 36 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to swallow one's words",
          "roman": "govorítʹ, proglátyvaja slova",
          "text": "говори́ть, прогла́тывая слова",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swallow, to mutter"
      ],
      "id": "en-проглотить-ru-verb-vMk1z7H~",
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ],
        [
          "mutter",
          "mutter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to swallow, to mutter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to devour a book",
          "roman": "proglotítʹ knígu",
          "text": "проглоти́ть кни́гу",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(book) to devour"
      ],
      "id": "en-проглотить-ru-verb-B1isXYiD",
      "links": [
        [
          "devour",
          "devour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) (book) to devour"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prəɡɫɐˈtʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-проглотить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "проглотить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "проглоти́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proglotítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "глота́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогла́тывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́ть",
      "roman": "proglotítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́вший",
      "roman": "proglotívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогло́ченный",
      "roman": "proglóčennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́в",
      "roman": "proglotív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́вши",
      "roman": "proglotívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглочу́",
      "roman": "progločú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогло́тишь",
      "roman": "proglótišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогло́тит",
      "roman": "proglótit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогло́тим",
      "roman": "proglótim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогло́тите",
      "roman": "proglótite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прогло́тят",
      "roman": "proglótjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́",
      "roman": "proglotí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́те",
      "roman": "proglotíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́л",
      "roman": "proglotíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́ли",
      "roman": "proglotíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́ла",
      "roman": "proglotíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́ли",
      "roman": "proglotíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́ло",
      "roman": "proglotílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "проглоти́ли",
      "roman": "proglotíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "проглоти́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "глота́ть",
        "impf2": "прогла́тывать"
      },
      "expansion": "проглоти́ть • (proglotítʹ) pf (imperfective глота́ть or прогла́тывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "проглоти́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "as stiff as a poker",
          "roman": "slóvno aršín proglotíl",
          "text": "сло́вно арши́н проглоти́л",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to lose one's tongue",
          "roman": "proglotítʹ jazýk",
          "text": "проглоти́ть язы́к",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "cat got your tongue?",
          "roman": "ty što, jazýk proglotíl?",
          "text": "ты что, язы́к проглоти́л?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "язы́к прогло́тишь ― jazýk proglótišʹ ― ≈ it makes your mouth water",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swallow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swallow, to bolt, to gulp down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ],
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ],
        [
          "gulp down",
          "gulp down"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "swallow / pocket an insult",
          "roman": "proglotítʹ obídu / oskorblénije",
          "text": "проглоти́ть оби́ду / оскорбле́ние",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(accept without protest) to swallow, to pocket"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ],
        [
          "pocket",
          "pocket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) (accept without protest) to swallow, to pocket"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to swallow one's words",
          "roman": "govorítʹ, proglátyvaja slova",
          "text": "говори́ть, прогла́тывая слова",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swallow, to mutter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ],
        [
          "mutter",
          "mutter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to swallow, to mutter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to devour a book",
          "roman": "proglotítʹ knígu",
          "text": "проглоти́ть кни́гу",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(book) to devour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "devour",
          "devour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) (book) to devour"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prəɡɫɐˈtʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-проглотить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "проглотить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.