See правило in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for правило meaning in Russian (13.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "praavila",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: praavila",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: praavila"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "правило"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic правило (pravilo)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pravidlo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pravidlo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic правило (pravilo), from Proto-Slavic *pravidlo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пра́вило",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "právilo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вила",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вила",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вил",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вило",
"roman": "právilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вила",
"roman": "právila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вила",
"roman": "právila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вил",
"roman": "právil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вилу",
"roman": "právilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вилам",
"roman": "právilam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вило",
"roman": "právilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вила",
"roman": "právila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вилом",
"roman": "právilom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вилами",
"roman": "právilami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́виле",
"roman": "právile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вилах",
"roman": "právilax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вило",
"roman": "právilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вила",
"roman": "právila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вила",
"roman": "právila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вилъ",
"roman": "právil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вилу",
"roman": "právilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́виламъ",
"roman": "právilam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вило",
"roman": "právilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вила",
"roman": "právila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́виломъ",
"roman": "právilom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вилами",
"roman": "právilami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вилѣ",
"roman": "právilě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вилахъ",
"roman": "právilax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пра́вило"
},
"expansion": "пра́вило • (právilo) n inan (genitive пра́вила, nominative plural пра́вила, genitive plural пра́вил)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "právitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пра́вить"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rule of grammar",
"roman": "grammatíčeskije právila",
"text": "граммати́ческие пра́вила",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rule"
],
"id": "en-правило-ru-noun-c2mUm0fv",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 25 1 13 5 25 1 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 23 1 22 3 24 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rules of the game",
"roman": "právila igrý",
"text": "пра́вила игры́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "according to all the rules",
"roman": "po vsem právilam",
"text": "по всем пра́вилам",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rule, regulations, law, canon"
],
"id": "en-правило-ru-noun-i0E1Va5B",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"regulations",
"regulations"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"canon",
"canon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "right-hand screw rule",
"roman": "právilo právoj rukí",
"text": "пра́вило пра́вой руки́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "differentiation rule",
"roman": "právila differencírovanija",
"text": "пра́вила дифференци́рования",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rule, method, algorithm"
],
"id": "en-правило-ru-noun-OBzs1YiT",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"algorithm",
"algorithm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 25 1 13 5 25 1 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 23 1 22 3 24 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 15 14 16 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It goes against my principles.",
"roman": "Éto ne v moíx právilax.",
"text": "Э́то не в мои́х пра́вилах.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "as a rule",
"roman": "kak právilo",
"text": "как пра́вило",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "crucial principles",
"roman": "ključevýje právila",
"text": "ключевы́е пра́вила",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rule, principle, habit"
],
"id": "en-правило-ru-noun-EJxrEv8W",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpravʲɪɫə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-правило.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zakón",
"word": "зако́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "príncip",
"word": "при́нцип"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prijóm",
"word": "приём"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "predpisánije",
"word": "предписа́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nórma",
"word": "но́рма"
}
],
"word": "правило"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "прави́ло",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pravílo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́ла",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́л",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́ло",
"roman": "pravílo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́ла",
"roman": "pravíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́ла",
"roman": "pravíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́л",
"roman": "pravíl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́лу",
"roman": "pravílu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́лам",
"roman": "pravílam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́ло",
"roman": "pravílo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́ла",
"roman": "pravíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́лом",
"roman": "pravílom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́лами",
"roman": "pravílami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́ле",
"roman": "pravíle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́лах",
"roman": "pravílax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "прави́ло"
},
"expansion": "прави́ло • (pravílo) n inan (genitive прави́ла, nominative plural прави́ла, genitive plural прави́л)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "právitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пра́вить"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 15 14 16 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"straightener, reversing rod"
],
"id": "en-правило-ru-noun-m9soWWXQ",
"links": [
[
"straightener",
"straightener"
],
[
"reversing rod",
"reversing rod"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 25 1 13 5 25 1 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 23 1 22 3 24 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 15 14 16 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strickle (for sharpening scythes)"
],
"id": "en-правило-ru-noun-SVKH1Jai",
"links": [
[
"strickle",
"strickle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tail, brush"
],
"id": "en-правило-ru-noun-Gd-Hes6v",
"links": [
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"brush",
"brush"
]
],
"qualifier": "hunters jargon",
"raw_glosses": [
"(hunters jargon) tail, brush"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 25 1 13 5 25 1 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 23 1 22 3 24 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 15 14 16 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"helm, rudder"
],
"id": "en-правило-ru-noun-D6a9yRZo",
"links": [
[
"helm",
"helm"
],
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) helm, rudder"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prɐˈvʲiɫə]"
}
],
"word": "правило"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "пра́вило",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "právilo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "пра́вило"
},
"expansion": "пра́вило • (právilo)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 25 1 13 5 25 1 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "právitʹ",
"word": "пра́вить"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular past indicative imperfective of пра́вить (právitʹ)"
],
"id": "en-правило-ru-verb-49TOp4m8",
"links": [
[
"пра́вить",
"править#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpravʲɪɫə]"
}
],
"word": "правило"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian neuter nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian verb forms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "praavila",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: praavila",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: praavila"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "правило"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic правило (pravilo)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pravidlo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pravidlo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic правило (pravilo), from Proto-Slavic *pravidlo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пра́вило",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "právilo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вила",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вила",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вил",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вило",
"roman": "právilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вила",
"roman": "právila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вила",
"roman": "právila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вил",
"roman": "právil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вилу",
"roman": "právilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вилам",
"roman": "právilam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вило",
"roman": "právilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вила",
"roman": "právila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вилом",
"roman": "právilom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вилами",
"roman": "právilami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́виле",
"roman": "právile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вилах",
"roman": "právilax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вило",
"roman": "právilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вила",
"roman": "právila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вила",
"roman": "právila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вилъ",
"roman": "právil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вилу",
"roman": "právilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́виламъ",
"roman": "právilam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вило",
"roman": "právilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вила",
"roman": "právila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́виломъ",
"roman": "právilom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вилами",
"roman": "právilami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вилѣ",
"roman": "právilě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пра́вилахъ",
"roman": "právilax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пра́вило"
},
"expansion": "пра́вило • (právilo) n inan (genitive пра́вила, nominative plural пра́вила, genitive plural пра́вил)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "právitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пра́вить"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rule of grammar",
"roman": "grammatíčeskije právila",
"text": "граммати́ческие пра́вила",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rule"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rules of the game",
"roman": "právila igrý",
"text": "пра́вила игры́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "according to all the rules",
"roman": "po vsem právilam",
"text": "по всем пра́вилам",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rule, regulations, law, canon"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"regulations",
"regulations"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"canon",
"canon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "right-hand screw rule",
"roman": "právilo právoj rukí",
"text": "пра́вило пра́вой руки́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "differentiation rule",
"roman": "právila differencírovanija",
"text": "пра́вила дифференци́рования",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rule, method, algorithm"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"algorithm",
"algorithm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It goes against my principles.",
"roman": "Éto ne v moíx právilax.",
"text": "Э́то не в мои́х пра́вилах.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "as a rule",
"roman": "kak právilo",
"text": "как пра́вило",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "crucial principles",
"roman": "ključevýje právila",
"text": "ключевы́е пра́вила",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rule, principle, habit"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpravʲɪɫə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-правило.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zakón",
"word": "зако́н"
},
{
"roman": "príncip",
"word": "при́нцип"
},
{
"roman": "prijóm",
"word": "приём"
},
{
"roman": "predpisánije",
"word": "предписа́ние"
},
{
"roman": "nórma",
"word": "но́рма"
}
],
"word": "правило"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian neuter nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "прави́ло",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pravílo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́ла",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́л",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́ло",
"roman": "pravílo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́ла",
"roman": "pravíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́ла",
"roman": "pravíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́л",
"roman": "pravíl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́лу",
"roman": "pravílu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́лам",
"roman": "pravílam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́ло",
"roman": "pravílo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́ла",
"roman": "pravíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́лом",
"roman": "pravílom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́лами",
"roman": "pravílami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́ле",
"roman": "pravíle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прави́лах",
"roman": "pravílax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "прави́ло"
},
"expansion": "прави́ло • (pravílo) n inan (genitive прави́ла, nominative plural прави́ла, genitive plural прави́л)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "právitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пра́вить"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"straightener, reversing rod"
],
"links": [
[
"straightener",
"straightener"
],
[
"reversing rod",
"reversing rod"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strickle (for sharpening scythes)"
],
"links": [
[
"strickle",
"strickle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tail, brush"
],
"links": [
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"brush",
"brush"
]
],
"qualifier": "hunters jargon",
"raw_glosses": [
"(hunters jargon) tail, brush"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"helm, rudder"
],
"links": [
[
"helm",
"helm"
],
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) helm, rudder"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prɐˈvʲiɫə]"
}
],
"word": "правило"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "пра́вило",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "právilo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "пра́вило"
},
"expansion": "пра́вило • (právilo)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "právitʹ",
"word": "пра́вить"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular past indicative imperfective of пра́вить (právitʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"пра́вить",
"править#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpravʲɪɫə]"
}
],
"word": "правило"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.