"потом" meaning in Russian

See потом in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [pɐˈtom] Audio: Ru-потом.ogg Forms: пото́м [canonical], potóm [romanization]
Etymology: Univerbation of по (po, “after, upon”) + том (tom, “that”). Etymology templates: {{univ|ru|по|то|alt2=том|t1=after, upon|t2=that}} Univerbation of по (po, “after, upon”) + том (tom, “that”) Head templates: {{ru-adv|пото́м}} пото́м • (potóm)
  1. afterwards, afterward, after that Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-потом-ru-adv-Swf-Xqhi Disambiguation of Time: 25 37 37 0 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian univerbations Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 72 9 2 17 Disambiguation of Russian univerbations: 85 15 0
  2. then Categories (topical): Time Synonyms: там, затем, впоследствии
    Sense id: en-потом-ru-adv-Ia9vEmD5 Disambiguation of Time: 25 37 37 0
  3. later Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-потом-ru-adv-HZKD2Ejq Disambiguation of Time: 25 37 37 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: пото́мъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (potóm) Derived forms: пото́мок (potómok) [masculine], пото́мство (potómstvo) [neuter] Related terms: зате́м (zatém), тогда́ (togdá)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈpotəm] Forms: по́том [canonical], pótom [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|noun form|g=m-in|g10=|g11=|g12=|g2=|g3=|g4=|g5=|g6=|g7=|g8=|g9=|head=по́том|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=|head6=|tr=|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} по́том • (pótom) m inan, {{ru-noun form|по́том|m-in}} по́том • (pótom) m inan
  1. instrumental singular of пот (pot, “sweat”) Tags: form-of, instrumental, singular Form of: пот (extra: pot, “sweat”) Synonyms: по́томъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (pótom)
    Sense id: en-потом-ru-noun-Me-kimZ5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for потом meaning in Russian (3.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "potómok",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пото́мок"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "potómstvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "пото́мство"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по",
        "3": "то",
        "alt2": "том",
        "t1": "after, upon",
        "t2": "that"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of по (po, “after, upon”) + том (tom, “that”)",
      "name": "univ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of по (po, “after, upon”) + том (tom, “that”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пото́м",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potóm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пото́м"
      },
      "expansion": "пото́м • (potóm)",
      "name": "ru-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zatém",
      "word": "зате́м"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "togdá",
      "word": "тогда́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 9 2 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 37 37 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "ru:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "afterwards, afterward, after that"
      ],
      "id": "en-потом-ru-adv-Swf-Xqhi",
      "links": [
        [
          "afterwards",
          "afterwards"
        ],
        [
          "afterward",
          "afterward"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 37 37 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "ru:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "then"
      ],
      "id": "en-потом-ru-adv-Ia9vEmD5",
      "links": [
        [
          "then",
          "then"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "там"
        },
        {
          "word": "затем"
        },
        {
          "word": "впоследствии"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 37 37 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "ru:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Я э́то сде́лаю пото́м.\nJa éto sdélaju potóm.\nI will do that later.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "later"
      ],
      "id": "en-потом-ru-adv-HZKD2Ejq",
      "links": [
        [
          "later",
          "later"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈtom]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-потом.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "potóm",
      "word": "пото́мъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "потом"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по́том",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pótom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in",
        "g10": "",
        "g11": "",
        "g12": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "g7": "",
        "g8": "",
        "g9": "",
        "head": "по́том",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": "",
        "head6": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "по́том • (pótom) m inan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "по́том",
        "2": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "по́том • (pótom) m inan",
      "name": "ru-noun form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pot, “sweat”",
          "word": "пот"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instrumental singular of пот (pot, “sweat”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-потом-ru-noun-Me-kimZ5",
      "links": [
        [
          "пот",
          "пот#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "sweat",
          "sweat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "pótom",
          "word": "по́томъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpotəm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "потом"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adverbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian univerbations",
    "ru:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "potómok",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пото́мок"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potómstvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "пото́мство"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по",
        "3": "то",
        "alt2": "том",
        "t1": "after, upon",
        "t2": "that"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of по (po, “after, upon”) + том (tom, “that”)",
      "name": "univ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of по (po, “after, upon”) + том (tom, “that”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пото́м",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potóm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пото́м"
      },
      "expansion": "пото́м • (potóm)",
      "name": "ru-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zatém",
      "word": "зате́м"
    },
    {
      "roman": "togdá",
      "word": "тогда́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "afterwards, afterward, after that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "afterwards",
          "afterwards"
        ],
        [
          "afterward",
          "afterward"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "then"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "then",
          "then"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "там"
        },
        {
          "word": "затем"
        },
        {
          "word": "впоследствии"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Я э́то сде́лаю пото́м.\nJa éto sdélaju potóm.\nI will do that later.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "later"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "later",
          "later"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈtom]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-потом.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "potóm",
      "word": "пото́мъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "потом"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "по́том",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pótom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in",
        "g10": "",
        "g11": "",
        "g12": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "g7": "",
        "g8": "",
        "g9": "",
        "head": "по́том",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": "",
        "head6": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "по́том • (pótom) m inan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "по́том",
        "2": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "по́том • (pótom) m inan",
      "name": "ru-noun form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pot, “sweat”",
          "word": "пот"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instrumental singular of пот (pot, “sweat”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "пот",
          "пот#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "sweat",
          "sweat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpotəm]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pótom",
      "word": "по́томъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "потом"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.