See постель in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*posteľь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"sc": "",
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},
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"name": "inh"
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{
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{
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"2": "постели́ть",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "deverbal from постели́ть (postelítʹ)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *posteľь. Analyzable as deverbal from постели́ть (postelítʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "посте́ль",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "postélʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́льный",
"tags": [
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"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лька",
"tags": [
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]
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"source": "declension",
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{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "посте́ль",
"roman": "postélʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лей",
"roman": "postélej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лям",
"roman": "postéljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ль",
"roman": "postélʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
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"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лью",
"roman": "postélʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лями",
"roman": "postéljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "посте́лях",
"roman": "postéljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "посте́ль",
"roman": "postélʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
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{
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"roman": "postéli",
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},
{
"form": "посте́лей",
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},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
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},
{
"form": "посте́лямъ",
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"dated",
"dative",
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},
{
"form": "посте́ль",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лью",
"roman": "postélʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лями",
"roman": "postéljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ляхъ",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural",
"prepositional"
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}
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"args": {
"1": "посте́ль",
"2": "f",
"adj": "посте́льный",
"dim": "посте́лька"
},
"expansion": "посте́ль • (postélʹ) f inan (genitive посте́ли, nominative plural посте́ли, genitive plural посте́лей, relational adjective посте́льный, diminutive посте́лька)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "postélja",
"word": "посте́ля"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "stelítʹ",
"word": "стели́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "postelítʹ",
"word": "постели́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "ru:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Sleep",
"orig": "ru:Sleep",
"parents": [
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“Do you know those merchants who came out from under the beds?”",
"ref": "1887, Николай Лесков, “Глава девятая”, in Грабёж; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., A Robbery, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2013:",
"roman": "— A ty znáješʹ étix kupcóv, kotóryje iz-pod postélej výlezli?",
"text": "— А ты зна́ешь э́тих купцо́в, кото́рые из-под посте́лей вы́лезли?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Nautilus Pompilius",
"ref": "1997, Nautilus Pompilius [Nautilus Pompilius] (lyrics and music), “Бедная птица [Bednaja ptica]”, in Атлантида:",
"roman": "Bednaja ptica",
"text": "Я пил сла́дкие ви́на, что́бы смыть э́ту го́речь,\nЗабыва́л всё, что бы́ло, начина́л всё снача́ла.\nНо на мя́гких посте́лях не узна́л я поко́я,\nПотому́ что во сне э́та пти́ца крича́ла...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bed (a piece of furniture to sleep on)"
],
"id": "en-постель-ru-noun-uvzfq4wj",
"links": [
[
"bed",
"bed"
]
],
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{
"word": "крова́ть"
}
]
},
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"name": "Russian singularia tantum",
"parents": [
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Bedding",
"orig": "ru:Bedding",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bedding (bedclothes)"
],
"id": "en-постель-ru-noun-N6wmLsMg",
"links": [
[
"bedding",
"bedding"
],
[
"bedclothes",
"bedclothes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(singular only) bedding (bedclothes)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈsʲtʲelʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-постель.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "постель"
}
{
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"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
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"Russian deverbals",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Bedding",
"ru:Furniture",
"ru:Sleep"
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*posteľь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *posteľь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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},
{
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"2": "постели́ть",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "deverbal from постели́ть (postelítʹ)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *posteľь. Analyzable as deverbal from постели́ть (postelítʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "посте́ль",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "postélʹ",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́льный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лька",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ль",
"roman": "postélʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лей",
"roman": "postélej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лям",
"roman": "postéljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ль",
"roman": "postélʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лью",
"roman": "postélʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лями",
"roman": "postéljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лях",
"roman": "postéljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ль",
"roman": "postélʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лей",
"roman": "postélej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лямъ",
"roman": "postéljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ль",
"roman": "postélʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лью",
"roman": "postélʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́лями",
"roman": "postéljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ли",
"roman": "postéli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "посте́ляхъ",
"roman": "postéljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "посте́ль",
"2": "f",
"adj": "посте́льный",
"dim": "посте́лька"
},
"expansion": "посте́ль • (postélʹ) f inan (genitive посте́ли, nominative plural посте́ли, genitive plural посте́лей, relational adjective посте́льный, diminutive посте́лька)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "postélja",
"word": "посте́ля"
},
{
"roman": "stelítʹ",
"word": "стели́ть"
},
{
"roman": "postelítʹ",
"word": "постели́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“Do you know those merchants who came out from under the beds?”",
"ref": "1887, Николай Лесков, “Глава девятая”, in Грабёж; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., A Robbery, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2013:",
"roman": "— A ty znáješʹ étix kupcóv, kotóryje iz-pod postélej výlezli?",
"text": "— А ты зна́ешь э́тих купцо́в, кото́рые из-под посте́лей вы́лезли?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Nautilus Pompilius",
"ref": "1997, Nautilus Pompilius [Nautilus Pompilius] (lyrics and music), “Бедная птица [Bednaja ptica]”, in Атлантида:",
"roman": "Bednaja ptica",
"text": "Я пил сла́дкие ви́на, что́бы смыть э́ту го́речь,\nЗабыва́л всё, что бы́ло, начина́л всё снача́ла.\nНо на мя́гких посте́лях не узна́л я поко́я,\nПотому́ что во сне э́та пти́ца крича́ла...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bed (a piece of furniture to sleep on)"
],
"links": [
[
"bed",
"bed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "крова́ть"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian singularia tantum"
],
"glosses": [
"bedding (bedclothes)"
],
"links": [
[
"bedding",
"bedding"
],
[
"bedclothes",
"bedclothes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(singular only) bedding (bedclothes)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈsʲtʲelʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-постель.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "постель"
}
Download raw JSONL data for постель meaning in Russian (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.