See помочь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for помочь meaning in Russian (13.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "мочь"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + мочь (močʹ)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*megʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "might"
},
"expansion": "English might",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + мочь (močʹ), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-, whence English might.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "помо́чь",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pomóčʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "помога́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "8c/b perfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "помо́чь",
"roman": "pomóčʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "помо́гший",
"roman": "pomógšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помогу́",
"roman": "pomogú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помо́жешь",
"roman": "pomóžešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "помо́жет",
"roman": "pomóžet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "помо́жем",
"roman": "pomóžem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "помо́жете",
"roman": "pomóžete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "помо́гут",
"roman": "pomógut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "помоги́",
"roman": "pomogí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помоги́те",
"roman": "pomogíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "помо́г",
"roman": "pomóg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помогли́",
"roman": "pomoglí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "помогла́",
"roman": "pomoglá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помогли́",
"roman": "pomoglí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "помогло́",
"roman": "pomogló",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помогли́",
"roman": "pomoglí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "помо́чь",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "помога́ть"
},
"expansion": "помо́чь • (pomóčʹ) pf (imperfective помога́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf-intr",
"2": "irreg",
"3": "помо́чь"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pomóšnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "помо́щник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pomóščnica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "помо́щница"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pómoščʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́мощь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 13 16 13 11 14 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Я хочу́ тебе́ помо́чь. ― Ja xočú tebé pomóčʹ. ― I want to help you.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to help [+dative = whom]",
"to help"
],
"id": "en-помочь-ru-verb-sFGv1VCA",
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to help [+dative = whom]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 13 16 13 11 14 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Я дру́гу помогу́ де́ньгами. ― Ja drúgu pomogú dénʹgami. ― I'm going to help a friend with money.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to aid, to assist materially [+dative = whom], [+instrumental = with/using what]",
"to aid, to assist materially [+dative = whom],"
],
"id": "en-помочь-ru-verb-jMdNF0rd",
"links": [
[
"aid",
"aid"
],
[
"assist",
"assist"
],
[
"materially",
"materially"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to aid, to assist materially [+dative = whom], [+instrumental = with/using what]"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 26 10 8 4 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 13 16 13 11 14 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 30 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The medicine helped.",
"roman": "Lekárstvo pomogló.",
"text": "Лека́рство помогло́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to avail, to work (to have the desired effect)"
],
"id": "en-помочь-ru-verb-pGtauU8A",
"links": [
[
"avail",
"avail"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to avail, to work (to have the desired effect)"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈmot͡ɕ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ot͡ɕ"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-помочь.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "помочь"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pomoťь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pomoťь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pomoťь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pomoťь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по́мощь"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of по́мощь (pómoščʹ)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pomoťь. Doublet of по́мощь (pómoščʹ), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́мочь",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pómočʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочь",
"roman": "pómočʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочи",
"roman": "pómoči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочи",
"roman": "pómoči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочей",
"roman": "pómočej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочи",
"roman": "pómoči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочам",
"roman": "pómočam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочь",
"roman": "pómočʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочи",
"roman": "pómoči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочью",
"roman": "pómočʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочами",
"roman": "pómočami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочи",
"roman": "pómoči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочах",
"roman": "pómočax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́мочь",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "по́мочь • (pómočʹ) f inan (genitive по́мочи, nominative plural по́мочи, genitive plural по́мочей)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pomóščnik",
"word": "помо́щник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pomóščnica",
"word": "помо́щница"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pómoščʹ",
"word": "по́мощь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"belt, tape, or restraint to hold, support, or suspend something or someone (also figurative)"
],
"id": "en-помочь-ru-noun-ZUHX6mho",
"links": [
[
"belt",
"belt"
],
[
"tape",
"tape"
],
[
"restraint",
"restraint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) belt, tape, or restraint to hold, support, or suspend something or someone (also figurative)"
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 13 16 13 11 14 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suspenders (US), braces (Britain)"
],
"id": "en-помочь-ru-noun-Cpr2Ztzg",
"links": [
[
"suspenders",
"suspenders"
],
[
"braces",
"braces"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) suspenders (US), braces (Britain)"
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 26 10 8 4 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 26 20 13 12 2 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 13 16 13 11 14 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leading-string"
],
"id": "en-помочь-ru-noun-5L676FFT",
"links": [
[
"leading-string",
"leading-string"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, usually in the plural) leading-string"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Russian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 26 10 8 4 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 13 16 13 11 14 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a gathering of friends and neighbors to help in some project (such as a quilting bee, a barn-raising bee)"
],
"id": "en-помочь-ru-noun-dqQoqmqF",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"gathering",
"gathering"
],
[
"help",
"help"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or regional) a gathering of friends and neighbors to help in some project (such as a quilting bee, a barn-raising bee)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Russian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 25 26 10 8 4 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 13 16 13 11 14 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonymous with по́мощь (pómoščʹ): help, assistance, aid, support"
],
"id": "en-помочь-ru-noun-uf3O-rbg",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"по́мощь",
"помощь#Russian"
],
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"assistance",
"assistance"
],
[
"aid",
"aid"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or regional) synonymous with по́мощь (pómoščʹ): help, assistance, aid, support"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpomət͡ɕ]"
}
],
"word": "помочь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Russian/ot͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Russian/ot͡ɕ/2 syllables",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian class 8 verbs",
"Russian class 8c verbs",
"Russian doublets",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian irregular verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "мочь"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + мочь (močʹ)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*megʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "might"
},
"expansion": "English might",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + мочь (močʹ), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-, whence English might.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "помо́чь",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pomóčʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "помога́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "8c/b perfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "помо́чь",
"roman": "pomóčʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "помо́гший",
"roman": "pomógšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помогу́",
"roman": "pomogú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помо́жешь",
"roman": "pomóžešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "помо́жет",
"roman": "pomóžet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "помо́жем",
"roman": "pomóžem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "помо́жете",
"roman": "pomóžete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "помо́гут",
"roman": "pomógut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "помоги́",
"roman": "pomogí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помоги́те",
"roman": "pomogíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "помо́г",
"roman": "pomóg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помогли́",
"roman": "pomoglí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "помогла́",
"roman": "pomoglá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помогли́",
"roman": "pomoglí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "помогло́",
"roman": "pomogló",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "помогли́",
"roman": "pomoglí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "помо́чь",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "помога́ть"
},
"expansion": "помо́чь • (pomóčʹ) pf (imperfective помога́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf-intr",
"2": "irreg",
"3": "помо́чь"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pomóšnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "помо́щник"
},
{
"roman": "pomóščnica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "помо́щница"
},
{
"roman": "pómoščʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́мощь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Я хочу́ тебе́ помо́чь. ― Ja xočú tebé pomóčʹ. ― I want to help you.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to help [+dative = whom]",
"to help"
],
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to help [+dative = whom]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Я дру́гу помогу́ де́ньгами. ― Ja drúgu pomogú dénʹgami. ― I'm going to help a friend with money.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to aid, to assist materially [+dative = whom], [+instrumental = with/using what]",
"to aid, to assist materially [+dative = whom],"
],
"links": [
[
"aid",
"aid"
],
[
"assist",
"assist"
],
[
"materially",
"materially"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to aid, to assist materially [+dative = whom], [+instrumental = with/using what]"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian impersonal verbs",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The medicine helped.",
"roman": "Lekárstvo pomogló.",
"text": "Лека́рство помогло́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to avail, to work (to have the desired effect)"
],
"links": [
[
"avail",
"avail"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to avail, to work (to have the desired effect)"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈmot͡ɕ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ot͡ɕ"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-помочь.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "помочь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian doublets",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pomoťь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pomoťь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pomoťь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pomoťь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по́мощь"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of по́мощь (pómoščʹ)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pomoťь. Doublet of по́мощь (pómoščʹ), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́мочь",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pómočʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочь",
"roman": "pómočʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочи",
"roman": "pómoči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочи",
"roman": "pómoči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочей",
"roman": "pómočej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочи",
"roman": "pómoči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочам",
"roman": "pómočam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочь",
"roman": "pómočʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочи",
"roman": "pómoči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочью",
"roman": "pómočʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочами",
"roman": "pómočami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочи",
"roman": "pómoči",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́мочах",
"roman": "pómočax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́мочь",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "по́мочь • (pómočʹ) f inan (genitive по́мочи, nominative plural по́мочи, genitive plural по́мочей)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pomóščnik",
"word": "помо́щник"
},
{
"roman": "pomóščnica",
"word": "помо́щница"
},
{
"roman": "pómoščʹ",
"word": "по́мощь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"belt, tape, or restraint to hold, support, or suspend something or someone (also figurative)"
],
"links": [
[
"belt",
"belt"
],
[
"tape",
"tape"
],
[
"restraint",
"restraint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) belt, tape, or restraint to hold, support, or suspend something or someone (also figurative)"
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"suspenders (US), braces (Britain)"
],
"links": [
[
"suspenders",
"suspenders"
],
[
"braces",
"braces"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) suspenders (US), braces (Britain)"
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"leading-string"
],
"links": [
[
"leading-string",
"leading-string"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, usually in the plural) leading-string"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Regional Russian",
"Russian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a gathering of friends and neighbors to help in some project (such as a quilting bee, a barn-raising bee)"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"gathering",
"gathering"
],
[
"help",
"help"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or regional) a gathering of friends and neighbors to help in some project (such as a quilting bee, a barn-raising bee)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Regional Russian",
"Russian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"synonymous with по́мощь (pómoščʹ): help, assistance, aid, support"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"по́мощь",
"помощь#Russian"
],
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"assistance",
"assistance"
],
[
"aid",
"aid"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or regional) synonymous with по́мощь (pómoščʹ): help, assistance, aid, support"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpomət͡ɕ]"
}
],
"word": "помочь"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.