"полегчать" meaning in Russian

See полегчать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pəlʲɪxˈt͡ɕætʲ]
Etymology: по- (po-) + легча́ть (lexčátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|легча́ть}} по- (po-) + легча́ть (lexčátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|полегча́ть|pf|impf=легча́ть}} полегча́ть • (polexčátʹ) pf (imperfective легча́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|1a|полегча́ть}} Forms: полегча́ть [canonical], polexčátʹ [romanization], легча́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], полегча́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], полегча́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], полегча́в [adverbial, participle, past], полегча́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], полегча́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], полегча́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], полегча́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], полегча́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], полегча́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], полегча́ют [future, plural, third-person], полегча́й [imperative, singular], полегча́йте [imperative, plural], полегча́л [masculine, past, singular], полегча́ли [masculine, past, plural], полегча́ла [feminine, past, singular], полегча́ли [feminine, past, plural], полегча́ло [neuter, past, singular], полегча́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (vernacular) to lessen, to abate Tags: vernacular Related terms: лёгкий (ljóxkij), легко́ (lexkó), лёгкость (ljóxkostʹ), облегчённый (oblexčónnyj), облегчи́ть (oblexčítʹ) [imperfective], облегча́ть (oblexčátʹ) [perfective], облегчи́ться (oblexčítʹsja) [imperfective], облегча́ться (oblexčátʹsja) [perfective], облегче́ние (oblexčénije)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "легча́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + легча́ть (lexčátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + легча́ть (lexčátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "полегча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polexčátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "легча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ть",
      "roman": "polexčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́вший",
      "roman": "polexčávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́в",
      "roman": "polexčáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́вши",
      "roman": "polexčávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ю",
      "roman": "polexčáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ешь",
      "roman": "polexčáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ет",
      "roman": "polexčájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ем",
      "roman": "polexčájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ете",
      "roman": "polexčájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ют",
      "roman": "polexčájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́й",
      "roman": "polexčáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́йте",
      "roman": "polexčájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́л",
      "roman": "polexčál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ли",
      "roman": "polexčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ла",
      "roman": "polexčála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ли",
      "roman": "polexčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ло",
      "roman": "polexčálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ли",
      "roman": "polexčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "полегча́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "легча́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "полегча́ть • (polexčátʹ) pf (imperfective легча́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "полегча́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lessen, to abate"
      ],
      "id": "en-полегчать-ru-verb-7ljuMaBp",
      "links": [
        [
          "lessen",
          "lessen"
        ],
        [
          "abate",
          "abate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vernacular) to lessen, to abate"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "ljóxkij",
          "word": "лёгкий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lexkó",
          "word": "легко́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ljóxkostʹ",
          "word": "лёгкость"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oblexčónnyj",
          "word": "облегчённый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oblexčítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "облегчи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oblexčátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "облегча́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oblexčítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "облегчи́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oblexčátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "облегча́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oblexčénije",
          "word": "облегче́ние"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "vernacular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəlʲɪxˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "полегчать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "легча́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + легча́ть (lexčátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + легча́ть (lexčátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "полегча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polexčátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "легча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ть",
      "roman": "polexčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́вший",
      "roman": "polexčávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́в",
      "roman": "polexčáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́вши",
      "roman": "polexčávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ю",
      "roman": "polexčáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ешь",
      "roman": "polexčáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ет",
      "roman": "polexčájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ем",
      "roman": "polexčájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ете",
      "roman": "polexčájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ют",
      "roman": "polexčájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́й",
      "roman": "polexčáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́йте",
      "roman": "polexčájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́л",
      "roman": "polexčál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ли",
      "roman": "polexčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ла",
      "roman": "polexčála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ли",
      "roman": "polexčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ло",
      "roman": "polexčálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ли",
      "roman": "polexčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "полегча́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "легча́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "полегча́ть • (polexčátʹ) pf (imperfective легча́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "полегча́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ljóxkij",
      "word": "лёгкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lexkó",
      "word": "легко́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ljóxkostʹ",
      "word": "лёгкость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oblexčónnyj",
      "word": "облегчённый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oblexčítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "облегчи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oblexčátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "облегча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oblexčítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "облегчи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oblexčátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "облегча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oblexčénije",
      "word": "облегче́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lessen, to abate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lessen",
          "lessen"
        ],
        [
          "abate",
          "abate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vernacular) to lessen, to abate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "vernacular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəlʲɪxˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "полегчать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for полегчать meaning in Russian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.