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{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "подтя́гивать",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "подтя́гивать (podtjágivatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "подтя́гивать (podtjágivatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "подтя́гиваться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "podtjágivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяну́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гиваться",
"roman": "podtjágivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивающийся",
"roman": "podtjágivajuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивавшийся",
"roman": "podtjágivavšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гиваясь",
"roman": "podtjágivajasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивавшись",
"roman": "podtjágivavšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гиваюсь",
"roman": "podtjágivajusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду подтя́гиваться",
"roman": "búdu podtjágivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гиваешься",
"roman": "podtjágivaješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь подтя́гиваться",
"roman": "búdešʹ podtjágivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивается",
"roman": "podtjágivajetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет подтя́гиваться",
"roman": "búdet podtjágivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гиваемся",
"roman": "podtjágivajemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем подтя́гиваться",
"roman": "búdem podtjágivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гиваетесь",
"roman": "podtjágivajetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете подтя́гиваться",
"roman": "búdete podtjágivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гиваются",
"roman": "podtjágivajutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут подтя́гиваться",
"roman": "búdut podtjágivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивайся",
"roman": "podtjágivajsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивайтесь",
"roman": "podtjágivajtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивался",
"roman": "podtjágivalsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивались",
"roman": "podtjágivalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивалась",
"roman": "podtjágivalasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивались",
"roman": "podtjágivalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивалось",
"roman": "podtjágivalosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивались",
"roman": "podtjágivalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "подтя́гиваться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "подтяну́ться"
},
"expansion": "подтя́гиваться • (podtjágivatʹsja) impf (perfective подтяну́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "подтя́гиваться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podtjágivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подтя́гивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podtjanútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подтяну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podtjánutyj",
"word": "подтя́нутый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podtjážka",
"word": "подтя́жка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjanútʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тяну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "potjanútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потяну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjážkij",
"word": "тя́жкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjažólyj",
"word": "тяжёлый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjaželó",
"word": "тяжело́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjážestʹ",
"word": "тя́жесть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjagotá",
"word": "тягота́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjagotítʹ",
"word": "тяготи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjagotétʹ",
"word": "тяготе́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjagátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тяга́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "potjagátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потяга́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjága",
"word": "тя́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjágostʹ",
"word": "тя́гость"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjágostnyj",
"word": "тя́гостный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjágovyj",
"word": "тя́говый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjáglo",
"word": "тя́гло"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjáglyj",
"word": "тя́глый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjáglovyj",
"word": "тя́гловый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 3 2 33 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 8 27 13 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tighten one's belt"
],
"id": "en-подтягиваться-ru-verb-V~jNIH6A",
"links": [
[
"tighten one's belt",
"tighten one's belt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pull oneself up"
],
"id": "en-подтягиваться-ru-verb-ieeZ8fFr",
"links": [
[
"pull oneself up",
"pull oneself up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "you must pull up your English (to a better standard)",
"roman": "vam nado podtjanútʹsja po anglíjskomu",
"text": "вам надо подтяну́ться по англи́йскому",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to improve one's standard, to catch up with the rest"
],
"id": "en-подтягиваться-ru-verb-2jpTQLVD",
"links": [
[
"improve",
"improve"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"catch up",
"catch up"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to improve one's standard, to catch up with the rest"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to brace oneself up, to pull oneself together"
],
"id": "en-подтягиваться-ru-verb-VN4diWWU",
"links": [
[
"brace",
"brace"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"up",
"up"
],
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"together",
"together"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "ru:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to move up, to move in"
],
"id": "en-подтягиваться-ru-verb-BanyMQN9",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"move up",
"move up"
],
[
"move in",
"move in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) to move up, to move in"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "podtjágivatʹ",
"word": "подтя́гивать"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of подтя́гивать (podtjágivatʹ)"
],
"id": "en-подтягиваться-ru-verb-zqrpX1CO",
"links": [
[
"подтя́гивать",
"подтягивать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈtʲːæɡʲɪvət͡sə]"
}
],
"word": "подтягиваться"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 5-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "подтя́гивать",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "подтя́гивать (podtjágivatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "подтя́гивать (podtjágivatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "подтя́гиваться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "podtjágivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "подтяну́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гиваться",
"roman": "podtjágivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивающийся",
"roman": "podtjágivajuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивавшийся",
"roman": "podtjágivavšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гиваясь",
"roman": "podtjágivajasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивавшись",
"roman": "podtjágivavšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гиваюсь",
"roman": "podtjágivajusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду подтя́гиваться",
"roman": "búdu podtjágivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гиваешься",
"roman": "podtjágivaješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь подтя́гиваться",
"roman": "búdešʹ podtjágivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивается",
"roman": "podtjágivajetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет подтя́гиваться",
"roman": "búdet podtjágivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гиваемся",
"roman": "podtjágivajemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем подтя́гиваться",
"roman": "búdem podtjágivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гиваетесь",
"roman": "podtjágivajetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете подтя́гиваться",
"roman": "búdete podtjágivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гиваются",
"roman": "podtjágivajutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут подтя́гиваться",
"roman": "búdut podtjágivatʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивайся",
"roman": "podtjágivajsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивайтесь",
"roman": "podtjágivajtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивался",
"roman": "podtjágivalsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивались",
"roman": "podtjágivalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивалась",
"roman": "podtjágivalasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивались",
"roman": "podtjágivalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивалось",
"roman": "podtjágivalosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подтя́гивались",
"roman": "podtjágivalisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "подтя́гиваться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "подтяну́ться"
},
"expansion": "подтя́гиваться • (podtjágivatʹsja) impf (perfective подтяну́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "подтя́гиваться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "podtjágivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подтя́гивать"
},
{
"roman": "podtjanútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подтяну́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podtjánutyj",
"word": "подтя́нутый"
},
{
"roman": "podtjážka",
"word": "подтя́жка"
},
{
"roman": "tjanútʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тяну́ть"
},
{
"roman": "potjanútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потяну́ть"
},
{
"roman": "tjážkij",
"word": "тя́жкий"
},
{
"roman": "tjažólyj",
"word": "тяжёлый"
},
{
"roman": "tjaželó",
"word": "тяжело́"
},
{
"roman": "tjážestʹ",
"word": "тя́жесть"
},
{
"roman": "tjagotá",
"word": "тягота́"
},
{
"roman": "tjagotítʹ",
"word": "тяготи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "tjagotétʹ",
"word": "тяготе́ть"
},
{
"roman": "tjagátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тяга́ться"
},
{
"roman": "potjagátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потяга́ться"
},
{
"roman": "tjága",
"word": "тя́га"
},
{
"roman": "tjágostʹ",
"word": "тя́гость"
},
{
"roman": "tjágostnyj",
"word": "тя́гостный"
},
{
"roman": "tjágovyj",
"word": "тя́говый"
},
{
"roman": "tjáglo",
"word": "тя́гло"
},
{
"roman": "tjáglyj",
"word": "тя́глый"
},
{
"roman": "tjáglovyj",
"word": "тя́гловый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to tighten one's belt"
],
"links": [
[
"tighten one's belt",
"tighten one's belt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pull oneself up"
],
"links": [
[
"pull oneself up",
"pull oneself up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "you must pull up your English (to a better standard)",
"roman": "vam nado podtjanútʹsja po anglíjskomu",
"text": "вам надо подтяну́ться по англи́йскому",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to improve one's standard, to catch up with the rest"
],
"links": [
[
"improve",
"improve"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"catch up",
"catch up"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to improve one's standard, to catch up with the rest"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to brace oneself up, to pull oneself together"
],
"links": [
[
"brace",
"brace"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"up",
"up"
],
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"together",
"together"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"to move up, to move in"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"move up",
"move up"
],
[
"move in",
"move in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) to move up, to move in"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "podtjágivatʹ",
"word": "подтя́гивать"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of подтя́гивать (podtjágivatʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"подтя́гивать",
"подтягивать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈtʲːæɡʲɪvət͡sə]"
}
],
"word": "подтягиваться"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.