"пласт" meaning in Russian

See пласт in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pɫast] Audio: Ru-пласт.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic пластъ (plastŭ, “thin layer”), from Proto-Slavic *plastъ. Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*plăt-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|пластъ||thin layer|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic пластъ (plastŭ, “thin layer”), {{inh+|ru|orv|пластъ|gloss=thin layer}} Inherited from Old East Slavic пластъ (plastŭ, “thin layer”), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*plastъ}} Proto-Slavic *plastъ Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|adj=пластово́й|loc=пласту́}} пласт • (plast) m inan (genitive пласта́, nominative plural пласты́, genitive plural пласто́в, relational adjective пластово́й) Forms: plast [romanization], пласта́ [genitive], пласты́ [nominative, plural], пласто́в [genitive, plural], пластово́й [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], пла́ст [nominative, singular], пласты́ [nominative, plural], пласта́ [genitive, singular], пласто́в [genitive, plural], пласту́ [dative, singular], пласта́м [dative, plural], пла́ст [accusative, singular], пласты́ [accusative, plural], пласто́м [instrumental, singular], пласта́ми [instrumental, plural], пласте́ [prepositional, singular], пласта́х [plural, prepositional], пласту́ [locative, singular]
  1. layer, sheet, stratum Categories (topical): Geology
    Sense id: en-пласт-ru-noun-4BqU1EoM Disambiguation of Geology: 47 53 Categories (other): Russian nouns with locative singular Disambiguation of Russian nouns with locative singular: 52 48
  2. bed (a deposit of ore, coal etc.) Categories (topical): Geology
    Sense id: en-пласт-ru-noun-FFH-owmx Disambiguation of Geology: 47 53 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with locative singular Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 22 78 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 13 87 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 43 57 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with locative singular: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: слой (sloj), ряд (rjad) Derived forms: пласта́ть (plastátʹ) [imperfective], пласта́ться (plastátʹsja) [imperfective], пласти́на (plastína), пласти́нка (plastínka), распла́стывать (rasplástyvatʹ) [imperfective], распласта́ть (rasplastátʹ) [perfective], распла́стываться (rasplástyvatʹsja) [imperfective], распласта́ться (rasplastátʹsja) [perfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for пласт meaning in Russian (5.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "plastátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пласта́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "plastátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пласта́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "plastína",
      "word": "пласти́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "plastínka",
      "word": "пласти́нка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rasplástyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "распла́стывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rasplastátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "распласта́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rasplástyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "распла́стываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rasplastátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "распласта́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*plăt-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "пластъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thin layer",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic пластъ (plastŭ, “thin layer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "пластъ",
        "gloss": "thin layer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пластъ (plastŭ, “thin layer”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*plastъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *plastъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пластъ (plastŭ, “thin layer”), from Proto-Slavic *plastъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plast",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласта́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласты́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласто́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пластово́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ст",
      "roman": "plást",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласты́",
      "roman": "plastý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласта́",
      "roman": "plastá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласто́в",
      "roman": "plastóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласту́",
      "roman": "plastú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласта́м",
      "roman": "plastám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ст",
      "roman": "plást",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласты́",
      "roman": "plastý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласто́м",
      "roman": "plastóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласта́ми",
      "roman": "plastámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласте́",
      "roman": "plasté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласта́х",
      "roman": "plastáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласту́",
      "roman": "plastú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "adj": "пластово́й",
        "loc": "пласту́"
      },
      "expansion": "пласт • (plast) m inan (genitive пласта́, nominative plural пласты́, genitive plural пласто́в, relational adjective пластово́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "ru:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "layer, sheet, stratum"
      ],
      "id": "en-пласт-ru-noun-4BqU1EoM",
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "sheet",
          "sheet"
        ],
        [
          "stratum",
          "stratum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "ru:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bed (a deposit of ore, coal etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пласт-ru-noun-FFH-owmx",
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɫast]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пласт.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sloj",
      "word": "слой"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rjad",
      "word": "ряд"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:пласт"
  ],
  "word": "пласт"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian nouns with locative singular",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *plăt-",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Geology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "plastátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пласта́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plastátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пласта́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plastína",
      "word": "пласти́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plastínka",
      "word": "пласти́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasplástyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "распла́стывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasplastátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "распласта́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasplástyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "распла́стываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasplastátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "распласта́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*plăt-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "пластъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thin layer",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic пластъ (plastŭ, “thin layer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "пластъ",
        "gloss": "thin layer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пластъ (plastŭ, “thin layer”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*plastъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *plastъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic пластъ (plastŭ, “thin layer”), from Proto-Slavic *plastъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plast",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласта́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласты́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласто́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пластово́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ст",
      "roman": "plást",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласты́",
      "roman": "plastý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласта́",
      "roman": "plastá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласто́в",
      "roman": "plastóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласту́",
      "roman": "plastú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласта́м",
      "roman": "plastám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ст",
      "roman": "plást",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласты́",
      "roman": "plastý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласто́м",
      "roman": "plastóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласта́ми",
      "roman": "plastámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласте́",
      "roman": "plasté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласта́х",
      "roman": "plastáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пласту́",
      "roman": "plastú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "adj": "пластово́й",
        "loc": "пласту́"
      },
      "expansion": "пласт • (plast) m inan (genitive пласта́, nominative plural пласты́, genitive plural пласто́в, relational adjective пластово́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "layer, sheet, stratum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "sheet",
          "sheet"
        ],
        [
          "stratum",
          "stratum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bed (a deposit of ore, coal etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɫast]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пласт.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sloj",
      "word": "слой"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rjad",
      "word": "ряд"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:пласт"
  ],
  "word": "пласт"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.