"пистолет" meaning in Russian

See пистолет in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pʲɪstɐˈlʲet] Audio: Ru-пистолет.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from French pistolet. Ultimately from Czech píšťala (“whistle”), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (“to squeak, whistle”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-. Compare пища́ль (piščálʹ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|fr|pistolet}} Borrowed from French pistolet, {{der|ru|cs|píšťala|gloss=whistle}} Czech píšťala (“whistle”), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*piščalь}} Proto-Slavic *piščalь, {{der|ru|ine-bsl-pro|*pīṣk-}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk- Head templates: {{ru-noun+|пистоле́т|adj=пистоле́тный|dim=пистоле́тик}} пистоле́т • (pistolét) m inan (genitive пистоле́та, nominative plural пистоле́ты, genitive plural пистоле́тов, relational adjective пистоле́тный, diminutive пистоле́тик) Forms: пистоле́т [canonical], pistolét [romanization], пистоле́та [genitive], пистоле́ты [nominative, plural], пистоле́тов [genitive, plural], пистоле́тный [adjective, relational], пистоле́тик [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], пистоле́т [nominative, singular], пистоле́ты [nominative, plural], пистоле́та [genitive, singular], пистоле́тов [genitive, plural], пистоле́ту [dative, singular], пистоле́там [dative, plural], пистоле́т [accusative, singular], пистоле́ты [accusative, plural], пистоле́том [instrumental, singular], пистоле́тами [instrumental, plural], пистоле́те [prepositional, singular], пистоле́тах [plural, prepositional]
  1. pistol, handgun Categories (topical): Firearms
    Sense id: en-пистолет-ru-noun-~mfuYQXD Disambiguation of Firearms: 53 47 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 34 31 18 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 31 18 17 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 51 49
  2. spraying pistol, sprayer Categories (topical): Firearms
    Sense id: en-пистолет-ru-noun-RMxfXAHT Disambiguation of Firearms: 53 47 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 34 31 18 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 31 18 17 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: пистоле́тъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (pistolét) Derived forms: пистоле́т-пулемёт То́мпсона (pistolét-pulemjót Tómpsona), пистоле́тик (pistolétik), пистоле́тный (pistolétnyj) Related terms: пулемёт (pulemjót), пу́ля (púlja), пу́шка (púška), ружьё (ružʹjó), бра́унинг (bráuning) [masculine], нага́н (nagán) [masculine], кольт (kolʹt) [masculine] 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pistolét-pulemjót Tómpsona",
      "word": "пистоле́т-пулемёт То́мпсона"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pistolétik",
      "word": "пистоле́тик"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pistolétnyj",
      "word": "пистоле́тный"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "პისტოლეტი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: პისტოლეტი (ṗisṭoleṭi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: პისტოლეტი (ṗisṭoleṭi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "pistoletti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: pistoletti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: pistoletti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pistolet"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French pistolet",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "píšťala",
        "gloss": "whistle"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech píšťala (“whistle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*piščalь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *piščalь",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*pīṣk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pistolet. Ultimately from Czech píšťala (“whistle”), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (“to squeak, whistle”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-. Compare пища́ль (piščálʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пистоле́т",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pistolét",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́та",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́тов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́тный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́тик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́т",
      "roman": "pistolét",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́ты",
      "roman": "pistoléty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́та",
      "roman": "pistoléta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́тов",
      "roman": "pistolétov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́ту",
      "roman": "pistolétu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́там",
      "roman": "pistolétam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́т",
      "roman": "pistolét",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́ты",
      "roman": "pistoléty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́том",
      "roman": "pistolétom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́тами",
      "roman": "pistolétami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́те",
      "roman": "pistoléte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́тах",
      "roman": "pistolétax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пистоле́т",
        "adj": "пистоле́тный",
        "dim": "пистоле́тик"
      },
      "expansion": "пистоле́т • (pistolét) m inan (genitive пистоле́та, nominative plural пистоле́ты, genitive plural пистоле́тов, relational adjective пистоле́тный, diminutive пистоле́тик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pulemjót",
      "word": "пулемёт"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "púlja",
      "word": "пу́ля"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "púška",
      "word": "пу́шка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ružʹjó",
      "word": "ружьё"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bráuning",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бра́унинг"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nagán",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "нага́н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kolʹt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кольт"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 18 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 18 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "ru:Firearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Dolphin",
          "ref": "2007, Дельфин [Dolphin] (lyrics and music), “Нечестно [Nečestno]”, in Юность:",
          "roman": "Nečestno",
          "text": "И ничего́ бо́льше нет.\nЖа́лость к себе́ смешна́.\nВ рот пистоле́т.\nЧёрная тишина́.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pistol, handgun"
      ],
      "id": "en-пистолет-ru-noun-~mfuYQXD",
      "links": [
        [
          "pistol",
          "pistol"
        ],
        [
          "handgun",
          "handgun"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 18 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 18 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "ru:Firearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spraying pistol, sprayer"
      ],
      "id": "en-пистолет-ru-noun-RMxfXAHT",
      "links": [
        [
          "sprayer",
          "sprayer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪstɐˈlʲet]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пистолет.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pistolét",
      "word": "пистоле́тъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пистолет"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from French",
    "Russian terms derived from Czech",
    "Russian terms derived from French",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Firearms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pistolét-pulemjót Tómpsona",
      "word": "пистоле́т-пулемёт То́мпсона"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pistolétik",
      "word": "пистоле́тик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pistolétnyj",
      "word": "пистоле́тный"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "პისტოლეტი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: პისტოლეტი (ṗisṭoleṭi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: პისტოლეტი (ṗisṭoleṭi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "pistoletti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: pistoletti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: pistoletti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pistolet"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French pistolet",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "píšťala",
        "gloss": "whistle"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech píšťala (“whistle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*piščalь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *piščalь",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*pīṣk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pistolet. Ultimately from Czech píšťala (“whistle”), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (“to squeak, whistle”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-. Compare пища́ль (piščálʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пистоле́т",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pistolét",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́та",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́ты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́тов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́тный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́тик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́т",
      "roman": "pistolét",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́ты",
      "roman": "pistoléty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́та",
      "roman": "pistoléta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́тов",
      "roman": "pistolétov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́ту",
      "roman": "pistolétu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́там",
      "roman": "pistolétam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́т",
      "roman": "pistolét",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́ты",
      "roman": "pistoléty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́том",
      "roman": "pistolétom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́тами",
      "roman": "pistolétami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́те",
      "roman": "pistoléte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пистоле́тах",
      "roman": "pistolétax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пистоле́т",
        "adj": "пистоле́тный",
        "dim": "пистоле́тик"
      },
      "expansion": "пистоле́т • (pistolét) m inan (genitive пистоле́та, nominative plural пистоле́ты, genitive plural пистоле́тов, relational adjective пистоле́тный, diminutive пистоле́тик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pulemjót",
      "word": "пулемёт"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púlja",
      "word": "пу́ля"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púška",
      "word": "пу́шка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ružʹjó",
      "word": "ружьё"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bráuning",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бра́унинг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nagán",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "нага́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kolʹt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кольт"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Dolphin",
          "ref": "2007, Дельфин [Dolphin] (lyrics and music), “Нечестно [Nečestno]”, in Юность:",
          "roman": "Nečestno",
          "text": "И ничего́ бо́льше нет.\nЖа́лость к себе́ смешна́.\nВ рот пистоле́т.\nЧёрная тишина́.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pistol, handgun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pistol",
          "pistol"
        ],
        [
          "handgun",
          "handgun"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spraying pistol, sprayer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sprayer",
          "sprayer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪstɐˈlʲet]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пистолет.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pistolét",
      "word": "пистоле́тъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пистолет"
}

Download raw JSONL data for пистолет meaning in Russian (6.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.