See ружьё in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ружьё meaning in Russian (7.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ružéjnyj",
"word": "руже́йный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ružéjnik",
"word": "руже́йник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "v ružʹjó",
"word": "в ружьё"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pod ružʹjó",
"word": "под ружьё"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Diminutive forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ružʹiško",
"word": "ружьишко"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ružbajka",
"word": "ружбайка"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yux",
"2": "ужжоо",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Southern Yukaghir: ужжоо (užžō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Southern Yukaghir: ужжоо (užžō)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "оружие",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic оружие (oružie)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "оружие"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic оружие (oružie)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orǫžьje"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orǫžьje",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*orǫga"
},
"expansion": "*orǫga",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*orǫžь"
},
"expansion": "*orǫžь",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ору́жие"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ору́жие (orúžije)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic оружие (oružie), from Proto-Slavic *orǫžьje, from *orǫga / *orǫžь. Doublet of ору́жие (orúžije), a borrowing from Church Slavonic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ružʹjó",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ружья́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́жья",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́жей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ружьецо́",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ружьё",
"roman": "ružʹjó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́жья",
"roman": "rúžʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ружья́",
"roman": "ružʹjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́жей",
"roman": "rúžej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ружью́",
"roman": "ružʹjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́жьям",
"roman": "rúžʹjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ружьё",
"roman": "ružʹjó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́жья",
"roman": "rúžʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ружьём",
"roman": "ružʹjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́жьями",
"roman": "rúžʹjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ружье́",
"roman": "ružʹjé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́жьях",
"roman": "rúžʹjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"dim": "ружьецо́",
"gen_pl": "ру́жей"
},
"expansion": "ружьё • (ružʹjó) n inan (genitive ружья́, nominative plural ру́жья, genitive plural ру́жей, diminutive ружьецо́)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "orúžije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ору́жие"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vooružátʹ",
"word": "вооружа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vintóvka",
"word": "винто́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "drobovík",
"word": "дробови́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "karabín",
"word": "караби́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "obréz",
"word": "обре́з"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "štúcer",
"word": "шту́цер"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 24 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 28 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "ru:Firearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "double-barreled shotgun",
"roman": "dvustvólʹnoje ružʹjó",
"text": "двуство́льное ружьё",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "pump-action shotgun",
"roman": "pompovoje ružʹjó",
"text": "помповое ружьё",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "antitank rifle",
"roman": "protivotánkovoje ružʹjó",
"text": "противота́нковое ружьё",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "air rifle",
"roman": "duxovóje ružʹjó",
"text": "духово́е ружьё",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shotgun, musket, rifle"
],
"id": "en-ружьё-ru-noun-B0MV5FNz",
"links": [
[
"shotgun",
"shotgun"
],
[
"musket",
"musket"
],
[
"rifle",
"rifle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 59 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 83 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 62 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in -ьё",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"rifle stock\" (for a camera)",
"roman": "fotoružʹjó",
"text": "фоторужьё",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "spear gun",
"roman": "podvódnoje ružʹjó",
"text": "подво́дное ружьё",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a device resembling such a firearm"
],
"id": "en-ружьё-ru-noun-JYQed5LA",
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"weapon, arm"
],
"id": "en-ружьё-ru-noun-eisTvN0L",
"links": [
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) weapon, arm"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rʊʐˈjɵ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-ружье.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Ru-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%8C%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%8C%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Ru-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%8C%D0%B5.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-ружьё.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%8C%D1%91.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%8C%D1%91.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%8C%D1%91.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%8C%D1%91.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:ружьё"
],
"word": "ружьё"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian doublets",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian neuter nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns ending in -ьё",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian vowel-stem neuter-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian vowel-stem neuter-form nouns",
"ru:Firearms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ružéjnyj",
"word": "руже́йный"
},
{
"roman": "ružéjnik",
"word": "руже́йник"
},
{
"roman": "v ružʹjó",
"word": "в ружьё"
},
{
"roman": "pod ružʹjó",
"word": "под ружьё"
},
{
"word": "Diminutive forms"
},
{
"roman": "ružʹiško",
"word": "ружьишко"
},
{
"roman": "ružbajka",
"word": "ружбайка"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yux",
"2": "ужжоо",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Southern Yukaghir: ужжоо (užžō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Southern Yukaghir: ужжоо (užžō)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "оружие",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic оружие (oružie)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "оружие"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic оружие (oružie)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orǫžьje"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orǫžьje",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*orǫga"
},
"expansion": "*orǫga",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*orǫžь"
},
"expansion": "*orǫžь",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ору́жие"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ору́жие (orúžije)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic оружие (oružie), from Proto-Slavic *orǫžьje, from *orǫga / *orǫžь. Doublet of ору́жие (orúžije), a borrowing from Church Slavonic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ružʹjó",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ружья́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́жья",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́жей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ружьецо́",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ружьё",
"roman": "ružʹjó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́жья",
"roman": "rúžʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ружья́",
"roman": "ružʹjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́жей",
"roman": "rúžej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ружью́",
"roman": "ružʹjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́жьям",
"roman": "rúžʹjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ружьё",
"roman": "ružʹjó",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́жья",
"roman": "rúžʹja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ружьём",
"roman": "ružʹjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́жьями",
"roman": "rúžʹjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ружье́",
"roman": "ružʹjé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́жьях",
"roman": "rúžʹjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"dim": "ружьецо́",
"gen_pl": "ру́жей"
},
"expansion": "ружьё • (ružʹjó) n inan (genitive ружья́, nominative plural ру́жья, genitive plural ру́жей, diminutive ружьецо́)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "orúžije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ору́жие"
},
{
"roman": "vooružátʹ",
"word": "вооружа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vintóvka",
"word": "винто́вка"
},
{
"roman": "drobovík",
"word": "дробови́к"
},
{
"roman": "karabín",
"word": "караби́н"
},
{
"roman": "obréz",
"word": "обре́з"
},
{
"roman": "štúcer",
"word": "шту́цер"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "double-barreled shotgun",
"roman": "dvustvólʹnoje ružʹjó",
"text": "двуство́льное ружьё",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "pump-action shotgun",
"roman": "pompovoje ružʹjó",
"text": "помповое ружьё",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "antitank rifle",
"roman": "protivotánkovoje ružʹjó",
"text": "противота́нковое ружьё",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "air rifle",
"roman": "duxovóje ružʹjó",
"text": "духово́е ружьё",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shotgun, musket, rifle"
],
"links": [
[
"shotgun",
"shotgun"
],
[
"musket",
"musket"
],
[
"rifle",
"rifle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"rifle stock\" (for a camera)",
"roman": "fotoružʹjó",
"text": "фоторужьё",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "spear gun",
"roman": "podvódnoje ružʹjó",
"text": "подво́дное ружьё",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a device resembling such a firearm"
],
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"weapon, arm"
],
"links": [
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) weapon, arm"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rʊʐˈjɵ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-ружье.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Ru-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%8C%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%8C%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Ru-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%8C%D0%B5.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-ружьё.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%8C%D1%91.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%8C%D1%91.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%8C%D1%91.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%8C%D1%91.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:ружьё"
],
"word": "ружьё"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.