"оторваться" meaning in Russian

See оторваться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐtɐrˈvat͡sːə] Audio: Ru-оторваться.ogg
Etymology: оторва́ть (otorvátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|оторва́ть|-ся}} оторва́ть (otorvátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|оторва́ться|pf|impf=отрыва́ться}} оторва́ться • (otorvátʹsja) pf (imperfective отрыва́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|6°b/c|оторва́ться}} Forms: оторва́ться [canonical], otorvátʹsja [romanization], отрыва́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], оторва́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], оторва́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], оторва́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], оторву́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], оторвёшься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], оторвётся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], оторвёмся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], оторвётесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], оторву́тся [future, plural, third-person], оторви́сь [imperative, singular], оторви́тесь [imperative, plural], оторва́лся [masculine, past, singular], оторвался́ [masculine, past, singular], оторвали́сь [masculine, past, plural], оторва́лись [masculine, past, plural], оторвала́сь [feminine, past, singular], оторвали́сь [feminine, past, plural], оторва́лись [feminine, past, plural], оторвало́сь [neuter, past, singular], оторва́лось [neuter, past, singular], оторвали́сь [neuter, past, plural], оторва́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to come off; to tear off; to be torn off
    Sense id: en-оторваться-ru-verb-f2jTxXHt Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 57 9 7 12 3 10 3 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 33 23 13 9 8 8 7
  2. (of an aircraft) to take off
    Sense id: en-оторваться-ru-verb-uaHQhC9p
  3. to turn away, to tear oneself away (from work, a book. etc.)
    Sense id: en-оторваться-ru-verb-cgwV6kFM
  4. to separate, to disengage (from pursuit)
    Sense id: en-оторваться-ru-verb-GOeOgydL
  5. to lose contact (with someone)
    Sense id: en-оторваться-ru-verb-d5OebDe9
  6. (colloquial) to have a break, to rest from daily routine Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-оторваться-ru-verb-Uj1QhHNG
  7. passive of оторва́ть (otorvátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: оторва́ть (extra: otorvátʹ)
    Sense id: en-оторваться-ru-verb-9fgGfYfc

Download JSON data for оторваться meaning in Russian (6.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "оторва́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "оторва́ть (otorvátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "оторва́ть (otorvátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "оторва́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otorvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрыва́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c'' perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторва́ться",
      "roman": "otorvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторва́вшийся",
      "roman": "otorvávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторва́вшись",
      "roman": "otorvávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторву́сь",
      "roman": "otorvúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторвёшься",
      "roman": "otorvjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторвётся",
      "roman": "otorvjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторвёмся",
      "roman": "otorvjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторвётесь",
      "roman": "otorvjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторву́тся",
      "roman": "otorvútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторви́сь",
      "roman": "otorvísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторви́тесь",
      "roman": "otorvítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторва́лся",
      "roman": "otorválsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторвался́",
      "roman": "otorvalsjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторвали́сь",
      "roman": "otorvalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторва́лись",
      "roman": "otorválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторвала́сь",
      "roman": "otorvalásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторвали́сь",
      "roman": "otorvalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторва́лись",
      "roman": "otorválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторвало́сь",
      "roman": "otorvalósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторва́лось",
      "roman": "otorválosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторвали́сь",
      "roman": "otorvalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторва́лись",
      "roman": "otorválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "оторва́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отрыва́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "оторва́ться • (otorvátʹsja) pf (imperfective отрыва́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6°b/c",
        "3": "оторва́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 9 7 12 3 10 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 23 13 9 8 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come off; to tear off; to be torn off"
      ],
      "id": "en-оторваться-ru-verb-f2jTxXHt"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take off"
      ],
      "id": "en-оторваться-ru-verb-uaHQhC9p",
      "links": [
        [
          "take off",
          "take off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an aircraft) to take off"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an aircraft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "without stopping work; without rest; nonstop",
          "roman": "ne otryvájasʹ",
          "text": "не отрыва́ясь",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn away, to tear oneself away (from work, a book. etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-оторваться-ru-verb-cgwV6kFM"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to separate, to disengage (from pursuit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-оторваться-ru-verb-GOeOgydL",
      "links": [
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "disengage",
          "disengage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lose contact (with someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-оторваться-ru-verb-d5OebDe9"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to have a break, to rest from daily routine"
      ],
      "id": "en-оторваться-ru-verb-Uj1QhHNG",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to have a break, to rest from daily routine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "otorvátʹ",
          "word": "оторва́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of оторва́ть (otorvátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-оторваться-ru-verb-9fgGfYfc",
      "links": [
        [
          "оторва́ть",
          "оторвать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtɐrˈvat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-оторваться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оторваться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6°b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "оторва́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "оторва́ть (otorvátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "оторва́ть (otorvátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "оторва́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otorvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрыва́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c'' perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторва́ться",
      "roman": "otorvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторва́вшийся",
      "roman": "otorvávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторва́вшись",
      "roman": "otorvávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторву́сь",
      "roman": "otorvúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторвёшься",
      "roman": "otorvjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторвётся",
      "roman": "otorvjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторвёмся",
      "roman": "otorvjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторвётесь",
      "roman": "otorvjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторву́тся",
      "roman": "otorvútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторви́сь",
      "roman": "otorvísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторви́тесь",
      "roman": "otorvítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторва́лся",
      "roman": "otorválsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторвался́",
      "roman": "otorvalsjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторвали́сь",
      "roman": "otorvalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторва́лись",
      "roman": "otorválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторвала́сь",
      "roman": "otorvalásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторвали́сь",
      "roman": "otorvalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторва́лись",
      "roman": "otorválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторвало́сь",
      "roman": "otorvalósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторва́лось",
      "roman": "otorválosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторвали́сь",
      "roman": "otorvalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оторва́лись",
      "roman": "otorválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "оторва́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отрыва́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "оторва́ться • (otorvátʹsja) pf (imperfective отрыва́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6°b/c",
        "3": "оторва́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to come off; to tear off; to be torn off"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take off",
          "take off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an aircraft) to take off"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an aircraft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "without stopping work; without rest; nonstop",
          "roman": "ne otryvájasʹ",
          "text": "не отрыва́ясь",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn away, to tear oneself away (from work, a book. etc.)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to separate, to disengage (from pursuit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "disengage",
          "disengage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lose contact (with someone)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have a break, to rest from daily routine"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to have a break, to rest from daily routine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "otorvátʹ",
          "word": "оторва́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of оторва́ть (otorvátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "оторва́ть",
          "оторвать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtɐrˈvat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-оторваться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оторваться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.