"около" meaning in Russian

See около in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [ˈokəɫə] Audio: Ru-около.ogg Forms: о́коло [canonical], ókolo [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okolo, from *kolo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*okolo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *okolo, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*okolo}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okolo, {{m|sla-pro|*kolo}} *kolo Head templates: {{head|ru|preposition|head=о́коло}} о́коло • (ókolo)
  1. near, around, about, by Tags: with-genitive Synonyms: приблизи́тельно Related terms: око́лица (okólica)
    Sense id: en-около-ru-prep-YaLkptOr Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian prepositions

Download JSON data for около meaning in Russian (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*okolo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *okolo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*okolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okolo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kolo"
      },
      "expansion": "*kolo",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okolo, from *kolo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "о́коло",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ókolo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "о́коло"
      },
      "expansion": "о́коло • (ókolo)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near, around, about, by"
      ],
      "id": "en-около-ru-prep-YaLkptOr",
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "okólica",
          "word": "око́лица"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "приблизи́тельно"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈokəɫə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-около.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "около"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*okolo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *okolo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*okolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okolo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kolo"
      },
      "expansion": "*kolo",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okolo, from *kolo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "о́коло",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ókolo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "о́коло"
      },
      "expansion": "о́коло • (ókolo)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "okólica",
      "word": "око́лица"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian prepositions",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near, around, about, by"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "приблизи́тельно"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈokəɫə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-около.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "около"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.