See нижний in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Nížnije Álʹpy",
"word": "Ни́жние А́льпы"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Nížnije Pirenéi",
"word": "Ни́жние Пирене́и"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Nížnij Nóvgorod",
"word": "Ни́жний Но́вгород"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Nížnij Tagíl",
"word": "Ни́жний Таги́л"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "низ",
"3": "-ний",
"t1": "bottom"
},
"expansion": "низ (niz, “bottom”) + -ний (-nij)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From низ (niz, “bottom”) + -ний (-nij). See also ни́зкий (nízkij).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ни́жний",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nížnij",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жний",
"roman": "nížnij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жнее",
"roman": "nížneje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жняя",
"roman": "nížnjaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жние",
"roman": "nížnije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жнего",
"roman": "nížnevo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жней",
"roman": "nížnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жних",
"roman": "nížnix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жнему",
"roman": "nížnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жней",
"roman": "nížnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жним",
"roman": "nížnim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жнего",
"roman": "nížnevo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жнее",
"roman": "nížneje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жнюю",
"roman": "nížnjuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жних",
"roman": "nížnix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жний",
"roman": "nížnij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жние",
"roman": "nížnije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жним",
"roman": "nížnim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жней",
"roman": "nížnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жнею",
"roman": "nížneju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жними",
"roman": "nížnimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жнем",
"roman": "nížnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жней",
"roman": "nížnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жних",
"roman": "nížnix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жне",
"roman": "nížne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жня",
"roman": "nížnja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жни",
"roman": "nížni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ни́жний"
},
"expansion": "ни́жний • (nížnij)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ни́жний",
"2": "a",
"short_m": "-"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "niz",
"word": "низ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nízostʹ",
"word": "ни́зость"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nizína",
"word": "низи́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nizovʹje",
"word": "низовье"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nižina",
"word": "нижина"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "unižénije",
"word": "униже́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ponižénije",
"word": "пониже́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "priniženije",
"word": "принижение"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nizkovatyj",
"word": "низковатый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nižajšij",
"word": "нижайший"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ponížennyj",
"word": "пони́женный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nizinnyj",
"word": "низинный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nizovój",
"word": "низово́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nizkokačestvennyj",
"word": "низкокачественный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nízmennyj",
"word": "ни́зменный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ве́рхний"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ний",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lower, inferior"
],
"id": "en-нижний-ru-adj-cR7uIXeC",
"links": [
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"under-, bottom"
],
"id": "en-нижний-ru-adj-AGMOhcg5",
"links": [
[
"under-",
"under-"
],
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnʲiʐnʲɪj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-нижний.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"word": "нижний"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjectives",
"Russian adjectives with missing short forms",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian soft-stem adjectives",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ний",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Nížnije Álʹpy",
"word": "Ни́жние А́льпы"
},
{
"roman": "Nížnije Pirenéi",
"word": "Ни́жние Пирене́и"
},
{
"roman": "Nížnij Nóvgorod",
"word": "Ни́жний Но́вгород"
},
{
"roman": "Nížnij Tagíl",
"word": "Ни́жний Таги́л"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "низ",
"3": "-ний",
"t1": "bottom"
},
"expansion": "низ (niz, “bottom”) + -ний (-nij)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From низ (niz, “bottom”) + -ний (-nij). See also ни́зкий (nízkij).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ни́жний",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nížnij",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жний",
"roman": "nížnij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жнее",
"roman": "nížneje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жняя",
"roman": "nížnjaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жние",
"roman": "nížnije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жнего",
"roman": "nížnevo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жней",
"roman": "nížnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жних",
"roman": "nížnix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жнему",
"roman": "nížnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жней",
"roman": "nížnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жним",
"roman": "nížnim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жнего",
"roman": "nížnevo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жнее",
"roman": "nížneje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жнюю",
"roman": "nížnjuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жних",
"roman": "nížnix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жний",
"roman": "nížnij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жние",
"roman": "nížnije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жним",
"roman": "nížnim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жней",
"roman": "nížnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жнею",
"roman": "nížneju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жними",
"roman": "nížnimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жнем",
"roman": "nížnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жней",
"roman": "nížnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жних",
"roman": "nížnix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жне",
"roman": "nížne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жня",
"roman": "nížnja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ни́жни",
"roman": "nížni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ни́жний"
},
"expansion": "ни́жний • (nížnij)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ни́жний",
"2": "a",
"short_m": "-"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "niz",
"word": "низ"
},
{
"roman": "nízostʹ",
"word": "ни́зость"
},
{
"roman": "nizína",
"word": "низи́на"
},
{
"roman": "nizovʹje",
"word": "низовье"
},
{
"roman": "nižina",
"word": "нижина"
},
{
"roman": "unižénije",
"word": "униже́ние"
},
{
"roman": "ponižénije",
"word": "пониже́ние"
},
{
"roman": "priniženije",
"word": "принижение"
},
{
"roman": "nizkovatyj",
"word": "низковатый"
},
{
"roman": "nižajšij",
"word": "нижайший"
},
{
"roman": "ponížennyj",
"word": "пони́женный"
},
{
"roman": "nizinnyj",
"word": "низинный"
},
{
"roman": "nizovój",
"word": "низово́й"
},
{
"roman": "nizkokačestvennyj",
"word": "низкокачественный"
},
{
"roman": "nízmennyj",
"word": "ни́зменный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ве́рхний"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lower, inferior"
],
"links": [
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"under-, bottom"
],
"links": [
[
"under-",
"under-"
],
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnʲiʐnʲɪj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-нижний.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"word": "нижний"
}
Download raw JSONL data for нижний meaning in Russian (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.