"напротив" meaning in Russian

See напротив in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [nɐˈprotʲɪf] Audio: Ru-напротив.ogg Forms: напро́тив [canonical], naprótiv [romanization]
Head templates: {{ru-adv|напро́тив}} напро́тив • (naprótiv)
  1. (introductory) (no,) quite the opposite; no, in fact... Synonyms: наоборо́т
    Sense id: en-напротив-ru-adv-xRAgm3aB Categories (other): Russian prepositions Disambiguation of Russian prepositions: 13 17 12 18 19 21
  2. (parenthetical) on the contrary, in contrast, by contrast, conversely, on the other hand, however Synonyms: с друго́й стороны́, наоборо́т
    Sense id: en-напротив-ru-adv-dqnaFuvm Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian prepositions Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 4 42 20 27 3 4 Disambiguation of Russian prepositions: 13 17 12 18 19 21
  3. (as a connective) rather, instead Synonyms: наоборо́т
    Sense id: en-напротив-ru-adv-ztlgm3K1 Categories (other): Russian prepositions Disambiguation of Russian prepositions: 13 17 12 18 19 21
  4. opposite (on the opposite side of something, opposite something)
    Sense id: en-напротив-ru-adv-WLXE--Kz Categories (other): Russian prepositions Disambiguation of Russian prepositions: 13 17 12 18 19 21
  5. (rare, + dative case) the opposite (to) Tags: rare, with-dative Synonyms: ина́че, назло́, напереко́р, про́тив, противоре́ча
    Sense id: en-напротив-ru-adv--Pykul29 Categories (other): Russian prepositions Disambiguation of Russian prepositions: 13 17 12 18 19 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: напро́тивъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (naprótiv)

Preposition

IPA: [nɐˈprotʲɪf] Audio: Ru-напротив.ogg Forms: напро́тив [canonical], naprótiv [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|preposition|head=напро́тив}} напро́тив • (naprótiv)
  1. opposite (to/from) Tags: with-genitive Related terms: насу́против (nasúprotiv), про́тив (prótiv), супроти́в (suprotív)
    Sense id: en-напротив-ru-prep-orMzV3bz Categories (other): Russian prepositions Disambiguation of Russian prepositions: 13 17 12 18 19 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: напро́тивъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (naprótiv)

Download JSON data for напротив meaning in Russian (6.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "напро́тив",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naprótiv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "напро́тив"
      },
      "expansion": "напро́тив • (naprótiv)",
      "name": "ru-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 12 18 19 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Я вам меша́ю? — Напро́тив, о́чень рад ви́деть вас. ― Ja vam mešáju? — Naprótiv, óčenʹ rad vídetʹ vas. ― Am I disturbing you? – The opposite, I'm very glad to see you.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(no,) quite the opposite; no, in fact..."
      ],
      "id": "en-напротив-ru-adv-xRAgm3aB",
      "links": [
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ],
        [
          "quite",
          "quite"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ],
        [
          "in fact",
          "in fact"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "introductory",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(introductory) (no,) quite the opposite; no, in fact..."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "наоборо́т"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 42 20 27 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 12 18 19 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Others, on the contrary, consider this wrong.",
          "roman": "Drugíje, naprótiv, sčitájut éto neprávilʹnym.",
          "text": "Други́е, напро́тив, счита́ют э́то непра́вильным.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on the contrary, in contrast, by contrast, conversely, on the other hand, however"
      ],
      "id": "en-напротив-ru-adv-dqnaFuvm",
      "links": [
        [
          "on the contrary",
          "on the contrary"
        ],
        [
          "in contrast",
          "in contrast"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "contrast",
          "contrast"
        ],
        [
          "conversely",
          "conversely"
        ],
        [
          "on the other hand",
          "on the other hand"
        ],
        [
          "however",
          "however"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "parenthetical",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(parenthetical) on the contrary, in contrast, by contrast, conversely, on the other hand, however"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "с друго́й стороны́"
        },
        {
          "word": "наоборо́т"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 12 18 19 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He didn't get angry at all, rather, he laughed at the joke himself.",
          "roman": "On niskólʹko ne rasserdílsja, naprótiv, sam posmejálsja šútke.",
          "text": "Он ниско́лько не рассерди́лся, напро́тив, сам посмея́лся шу́тке.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rather, instead"
      ],
      "id": "en-напротив-ru-adv-ztlgm3K1",
      "links": [
        [
          "rather",
          "rather"
        ],
        [
          "instead",
          "instead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(as a connective) rather, instead"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as a connective"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "наоборо́т"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 12 18 19 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He lives opposite.",
          "roman": "On živjót naprótiv.",
          "text": "Он живёт напро́тив.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opposite (on the opposite side of something, opposite something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-напротив-ru-adv-WLXE--Kz",
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 12 18 19 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Он говори́л (мне) напро́тив. ― On govoríl (mne) naprótiv. ― He was saying the opposite (to me).",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the opposite (to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-напротив-ru-adv--Pykul29",
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, + dative case) the opposite (to)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ина́че"
        },
        {
          "word": "назло́"
        },
        {
          "word": "напереко́р"
        },
        {
          "word": "про́тив"
        },
        {
          "word": "противоре́ча"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈprotʲɪf]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-напротив.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naprótiv",
      "word": "напро́тивъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "напротив"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "напро́тив",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naprótiv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "напро́тив"
      },
      "expansion": "напро́тив • (naprótiv)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 12 18 19 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to sit opposite someone",
          "roman": "sidétʹ naprótiv kovó-nibúdʹ",
          "text": "сиде́ть напро́тив кого́-нибу́дь",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Их дверь напро́тив на́шей. ― Ix dverʹ naprótiv nášej. ― Their door's opposite ours.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opposite (to/from)"
      ],
      "id": "en-напротив-ru-prep-orMzV3bz",
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "nasúprotiv",
          "word": "насу́против"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prótiv",
          "word": "про́тив"
        },
        {
          "roman": "suprotív",
          "word": "супроти́в"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈprotʲɪf]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-напротив.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naprótiv",
      "word": "напро́тивъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "напротив"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian adverbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian prepositions",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "напро́тив",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naprótiv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "напро́тив"
      },
      "expansion": "напро́тив • (naprótiv)",
      "name": "ru-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Я вам меша́ю? — Напро́тив, о́чень рад ви́деть вас. ― Ja vam mešáju? — Naprótiv, óčenʹ rad vídetʹ vas. ― Am I disturbing you? – The opposite, I'm very glad to see you.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(no,) quite the opposite; no, in fact..."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ],
        [
          "quite",
          "quite"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ],
        [
          "in fact",
          "in fact"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "introductory",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(introductory) (no,) quite the opposite; no, in fact..."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "наоборо́т"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Others, on the contrary, consider this wrong.",
          "roman": "Drugíje, naprótiv, sčitájut éto neprávilʹnym.",
          "text": "Други́е, напро́тив, счита́ют э́то непра́вильным.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on the contrary, in contrast, by contrast, conversely, on the other hand, however"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on the contrary",
          "on the contrary"
        ],
        [
          "in contrast",
          "in contrast"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "contrast",
          "contrast"
        ],
        [
          "conversely",
          "conversely"
        ],
        [
          "on the other hand",
          "on the other hand"
        ],
        [
          "however",
          "however"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "parenthetical",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(parenthetical) on the contrary, in contrast, by contrast, conversely, on the other hand, however"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "с друго́й стороны́"
        },
        {
          "word": "наоборо́т"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He didn't get angry at all, rather, he laughed at the joke himself.",
          "roman": "On niskólʹko ne rasserdílsja, naprótiv, sam posmejálsja šútke.",
          "text": "Он ниско́лько не рассерди́лся, напро́тив, сам посмея́лся шу́тке.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rather, instead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rather",
          "rather"
        ],
        [
          "instead",
          "instead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(as a connective) rather, instead"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as a connective"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "наоборо́т"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He lives opposite.",
          "roman": "On živjót naprótiv.",
          "text": "Он живёт напро́тив.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opposite (on the opposite side of something, opposite something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with rare senses",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Он говори́л (мне) напро́тив. ― On govoríl (mne) naprótiv. ― He was saying the opposite (to me).",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the opposite (to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, + dative case) the opposite (to)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ина́че"
        },
        {
          "word": "назло́"
        },
        {
          "word": "напереко́р"
        },
        {
          "word": "про́тив"
        },
        {
          "word": "противоре́ча"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈprotʲɪf]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-напротив.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "naprótiv",
      "word": "напро́тивъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "напротив"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian adverbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian prepositions",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "напро́тив",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naprótiv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "напро́тив"
      },
      "expansion": "напро́тив • (naprótiv)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "nasúprotiv",
      "word": "насу́против"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prótiv",
      "word": "про́тив"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suprotív",
      "word": "супроти́в"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to sit opposite someone",
          "roman": "sidétʹ naprótiv kovó-nibúdʹ",
          "text": "сиде́ть напро́тив кого́-нибу́дь",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Их дверь напро́тив на́шей. ― Ix dverʹ naprótiv nášej. ― Their door's opposite ours.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opposite (to/from)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈprotʲɪf]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-напротив.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "naprótiv",
      "word": "напро́тивъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "напротив"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.