See наковать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nakóvka",
"word": "нако́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nakoválʹnja",
"word": "накова́льня"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nakoválenka",
"word": "накова́ленка"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "на-",
"3": "кова́ть"
},
"expansion": "на- (na-) + кова́ть (kovátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "на- (na-) + кова́ть (kovátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "накова́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nakovátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "нако́вывать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "накова́ть",
"roman": "nakovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "накова́вший",
"roman": "nakovávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "нако́ванный",
"roman": "nakóvannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "накова́в",
"roman": "nakováv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "накова́вши",
"roman": "nakovávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "накую́",
"roman": "nakujú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "накуёшь",
"roman": "nakujóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "накуёт",
"roman": "nakujót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "накуём",
"roman": "nakujóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "накуёте",
"roman": "nakujóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "накую́т",
"roman": "nakujút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "наку́й",
"roman": "nakúj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наку́йте",
"roman": "nakújte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "накова́л",
"roman": "nakovál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "накова́ли",
"roman": "nakováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "накова́ла",
"roman": "nakovála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "накова́ли",
"roman": "nakováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "накова́ло",
"roman": "nakoválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "накова́ли",
"roman": "nakováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "накова́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "нако́вывать"
},
"expansion": "накова́ть • (nakovátʹ) pf (imperfective нако́вывать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "2b+p",
"3": "накова́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kovátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кова́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "výkovatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́ковать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "podkovátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подкова́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kovánije",
"word": "кова́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kóvanyj",
"word": "ко́ваный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kóvanostʹ",
"word": "ко́ваность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kóvka",
"word": "ко́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kóvočnyj",
"word": "ко́вочный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "koválʹ",
"word": "кова́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kóvkij",
"word": "ко́вкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kóvkostʹ",
"word": "ко́вкость"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to forge onto, to attach by forging"
],
"id": "en-наковать-ru-verb-fViHG9~l",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "acc<something> + :на(acc)<onto something>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘something’ and на (na, + accusative) ‘onto something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘something’",
"and",
"на",
"(na",
"+",
"accusative)",
"‘onto",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"forge",
"forge"
],
[
"onto",
"onto"
],
[
"attach",
"attach"
],
[
"forging",
"forge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to forge onto, to attach by forging [with accusative ‘something’ and на (na, + accusative) ‘onto something’]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to forge (in some specified quantity)"
],
"id": "en-наковать-ru-verb-r09ZV1ND",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "acc/gen<something>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative or genitive ‘something’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
],
"words": [
"genitive",
"‘something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"forge",
"forge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to forge (in some specified quantity) [with accusative or genitive ‘something’]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nəkɐˈvatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "наковать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 2 verbs",
"Russian class 2b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nakóvka",
"word": "нако́вка"
},
{
"roman": "nakoválʹnja",
"word": "накова́льня"
},
{
"roman": "nakoválenka",
"word": "накова́ленка"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "на-",
"3": "кова́ть"
},
"expansion": "на- (na-) + кова́ть (kovátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "на- (na-) + кова́ть (kovátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "накова́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nakovátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "нако́вывать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "накова́ть",
"roman": "nakovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "накова́вший",
"roman": "nakovávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "нако́ванный",
"roman": "nakóvannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "накова́в",
"roman": "nakováv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "накова́вши",
"roman": "nakovávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "накую́",
"roman": "nakujú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "накуёшь",
"roman": "nakujóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "накуёт",
"roman": "nakujót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "накуём",
"roman": "nakujóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "накуёте",
"roman": "nakujóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "накую́т",
"roman": "nakujút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "наку́й",
"roman": "nakúj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наку́йте",
"roman": "nakújte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "накова́л",
"roman": "nakovál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "накова́ли",
"roman": "nakováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "накова́ла",
"roman": "nakovála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "накова́ли",
"roman": "nakováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "накова́ло",
"roman": "nakoválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "накова́ли",
"roman": "nakováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "накова́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "нако́вывать"
},
"expansion": "накова́ть • (nakovátʹ) pf (imperfective нако́вывать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "2b+p",
"3": "накова́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kovátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кова́ть"
},
{
"roman": "výkovatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́ковать"
},
{
"roman": "podkovátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подкова́ть"
},
{
"roman": "kovánije",
"word": "кова́ние"
},
{
"roman": "kóvanyj",
"word": "ко́ваный"
},
{
"roman": "kóvanostʹ",
"word": "ко́ваность"
},
{
"roman": "kóvka",
"word": "ко́вка"
},
{
"roman": "kóvočnyj",
"word": "ко́вочный"
},
{
"roman": "koválʹ",
"word": "кова́ль"
},
{
"roman": "kóvkij",
"word": "ко́вкий"
},
{
"roman": "kóvkostʹ",
"word": "ко́вкость"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to forge onto, to attach by forging"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "acc<something> + :на(acc)<onto something>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘something’ and на (na, + accusative) ‘onto something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘something’",
"and",
"на",
"(na",
"+",
"accusative)",
"‘onto",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"forge",
"forge"
],
[
"onto",
"onto"
],
[
"attach",
"attach"
],
[
"forging",
"forge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to forge onto, to attach by forging [with accusative ‘something’ and на (na, + accusative) ‘onto something’]"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to forge (in some specified quantity)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "acc/gen<something>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative or genitive ‘something’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
],
"words": [
"genitive",
"‘something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"forge",
"forge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to forge (in some specified quantity) [with accusative or genitive ‘something’]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nəkɐˈvatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "наковать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for наковать meaning in Russian (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.