"наковать" meaning in All languages combined

See наковать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [nəkɐˈvatʲ]
Etymology: на- (na-) + кова́ть (kovátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|на-|кова́ть}} на- (na-) + кова́ть (kovátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|накова́ть|pf|impf=нако́вывать}} накова́ть • (nakovátʹ) pf (imperfective нако́вывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|2b+p|накова́ть}} Forms: накова́ть [canonical], nakovátʹ [romanization], нако́вывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], накова́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], накова́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], нако́ванный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], накова́в [adverbial, participle, past], накова́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], накую́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], накуёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], накуёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], накуём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], накуёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], накую́т [future, plural, third-person], наку́й [imperative, singular], наку́йте [imperative, plural], накова́л [masculine, past, singular], накова́ли [masculine, past, plural], накова́ла [feminine, past, singular], накова́ли [feminine, past, plural], накова́ло [neuter, past, singular], накова́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to forge onto, to attach by forging
    Sense id: en-наковать-ru-verb-fViHG9~l Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with на- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with на-: 46 54
  2. to forge (in some specified quantity) (+ accusative or genitive)
    Sense id: en-наковать-ru-verb-06Em8kDj Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with на- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with на-: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: нако́вка (nakóvka), накова́льня (nakoválʹnja), накова́ленка (nakoválenka)
Related terms: кова́ть (kovátʹ) [imperfective], вы́ковать (výkovatʹ) [perfective], подкова́ть (podkovátʹ) [perfective], кова́ние (kovánije), ко́ваный (kóvanyj), ко́ваность (kóvanostʹ), ко́вка (kóvka), ко́вочный (kóvočnyj), кова́ль (koválʹ), ко́вкий (kóvkij), ко́вкость (kóvkostʹ)

Download JSON data for наковать meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nakóvka",
      "word": "нако́вка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nakoválʹnja",
      "word": "накова́льня"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nakoválenka",
      "word": "накова́ленка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "кова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + кова́ть (kovátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "на- (na-) + кова́ть (kovátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "накова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нако́вывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накова́ть",
      "roman": "nakovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накова́вший",
      "roman": "nakovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нако́ванный",
      "roman": "nakóvannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накова́в",
      "roman": "nakováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накова́вши",
      "roman": "nakovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накую́",
      "roman": "nakujú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накуёшь",
      "roman": "nakujóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накуёт",
      "roman": "nakujót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накуём",
      "roman": "nakujóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накуёте",
      "roman": "nakujóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накую́т",
      "roman": "nakujút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наку́й",
      "roman": "nakúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наку́йте",
      "roman": "nakújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накова́л",
      "roman": "nakovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накова́ли",
      "roman": "nakováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накова́ла",
      "roman": "nakovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накова́ли",
      "roman": "nakováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накова́ло",
      "roman": "nakoválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накова́ли",
      "roman": "nakováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "накова́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "нако́вывать"
      },
      "expansion": "накова́ть • (nakovátʹ) pf (imperfective нако́вывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "2b+p",
        "3": "накова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "кова́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "výkovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́ковать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podkovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подкова́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kovánije",
      "word": "кова́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kóvanyj",
      "word": "ко́ваный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kóvanostʹ",
      "word": "ко́ваность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kóvka",
      "word": "ко́вка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kóvočnyj",
      "word": "ко́вочный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "koválʹ",
      "word": "кова́ль"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kóvkij",
      "word": "ко́вкий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kóvkostʹ",
      "word": "ко́вкость"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forge onto, to attach by forging"
      ],
      "id": "en-наковать-ru-verb-fViHG9~l",
      "links": [
        [
          "forge",
          "forge"
        ],
        [
          "onto",
          "onto"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "forging",
          "forge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forge (in some specified quantity) (+ accusative or genitive)"
      ],
      "id": "en-наковать-ru-verb-06Em8kDj",
      "links": [
        [
          "forge",
          "forge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəkɐˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "наковать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 2 verbs",
    "Russian class 2b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nakóvka",
      "word": "нако́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nakoválʹnja",
      "word": "накова́льня"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nakoválenka",
      "word": "накова́ленка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "кова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + кова́ть (kovátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "на- (na-) + кова́ть (kovátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "накова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нако́вывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накова́ть",
      "roman": "nakovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накова́вший",
      "roman": "nakovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нако́ванный",
      "roman": "nakóvannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накова́в",
      "roman": "nakováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накова́вши",
      "roman": "nakovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накую́",
      "roman": "nakujú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накуёшь",
      "roman": "nakujóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накуёт",
      "roman": "nakujót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накуём",
      "roman": "nakujóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накуёте",
      "roman": "nakujóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накую́т",
      "roman": "nakujút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наку́й",
      "roman": "nakúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наку́йте",
      "roman": "nakújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накова́л",
      "roman": "nakovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накова́ли",
      "roman": "nakováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накова́ла",
      "roman": "nakovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накова́ли",
      "roman": "nakováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накова́ло",
      "roman": "nakoválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "накова́ли",
      "roman": "nakováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "накова́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "нако́вывать"
      },
      "expansion": "накова́ть • (nakovátʹ) pf (imperfective нако́вывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "2b+p",
        "3": "накова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "кова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výkovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́ковать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podkovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подкова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kovánije",
      "word": "кова́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kóvanyj",
      "word": "ко́ваный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kóvanostʹ",
      "word": "ко́ваность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kóvka",
      "word": "ко́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kóvočnyj",
      "word": "ко́вочный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koválʹ",
      "word": "кова́ль"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kóvkij",
      "word": "ко́вкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kóvkostʹ",
      "word": "ко́вкость"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to forge onto, to attach by forging"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forge",
          "forge"
        ],
        [
          "onto",
          "onto"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "forging",
          "forge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to forge (in some specified quantity) (+ accusative or genitive)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forge",
          "forge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəkɐˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "наковать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.