"наезжать" meaning in Russian

See наезжать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [nə(j)ɪˈʐːatʲ], [nə(j)ɪˈʑːætʲ]
Etymology: на- (na-) + -езжа́ть (-jezžátʹ, “to go (by vehicle)”) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|на-|-езжа́ть|t2=to go (by vehicle)|tr2=-jezžátʹ}} на- (na-) + -езжа́ть (-jezžátʹ, “to go (by vehicle)”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|наезжа́ть|impf|pf=нае́хать}} наезжа́ть • (najezžátʹ) impf (perfective нае́хать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|наезжа́ть}} Forms: наезжа́ть [canonical], najezžátʹ [romanization], нае́хать [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], наезжа́ть [imperfective, infinitive], наезжа́ющий [active, participle, present], наезжа́вший [active, participle, past], наезжа́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], наезжа́я [adverbial, participle, present], наезжа́в [adverbial, participle, past], наезжа́вши [adverbial, participle, past], наезжа́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду наезжа́ть [first-person, future, singular], наезжа́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь наезжа́ть [future, second-person, singular], наезжа́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет наезжа́ть [future, singular, third-person], наезжа́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем наезжа́ть [first-person, future, plural], наезжа́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете наезжа́ть [future, plural, second-person], наезжа́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут наезжа́ть [future, plural, third-person], наезжа́й [imperative, singular], наезжа́йте [imperative, plural], наезжа́л [masculine, past, singular], наезжа́ли [masculine, past, plural], наезжа́ла [feminine, past, singular], наезжа́ли [feminine, past, plural], наезжа́ло [neuter, past, singular], наезжа́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to run into, to hit (на (na) + accusative, someone/something)
    Sense id: en-наезжать-ru-verb-8O~eOlT7 Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with на-, Russian terms suffixed with -езжать Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with на-: 43 14 24 19 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -езжать: 28 17 31 24
  2. (colloquial, imperfective only) to visit periodically (в (v) + accusative, someone/something) Tags: colloquial, imperfective
    Sense id: en-наезжать-ru-verb-6mngLbHB Categories (other): Russian terms suffixed with -езжать Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -езжать: 28 17 31 24
  3. (colloquial) to come in large numbers Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-наезжать-ru-verb-1rN8WfE~ Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -езжать, Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 29 22 36 13 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -езжать: 28 17 31 24 Disambiguation of Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 16 15 59 9
  4. to seal, to smooth down (a road)
    Sense id: en-наезжать-ru-verb-K-LK7MM3 Categories (other): Russian terms suffixed with -езжать Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -езжать: 28 17 31 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: нае́зд (najézd)

Download JSON data for наезжать meaning in Russian (6.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "-езжа́ть",
        "t2": "to go (by vehicle)",
        "tr2": "-jezžátʹ"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + -езжа́ть (-jezžátʹ, “to go (by vehicle)”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "на- (na-) + -езжа́ть (-jezžátʹ, “to go (by vehicle)”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najezžátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́хать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ть",
      "roman": "najezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ющий",
      "roman": "najezžájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́вший",
      "roman": "najezžávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́емый",
      "roman": "najezžájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́я",
      "roman": "najezžája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́в",
      "roman": "najezžáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́вши",
      "roman": "najezžávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ю",
      "roman": "najezžáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду наезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdu najezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ешь",
      "roman": "najezžáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь наезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ najezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ет",
      "roman": "najezžájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет наезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdet najezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ем",
      "roman": "najezžájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем наезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdem najezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ете",
      "roman": "najezžájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете наезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdete najezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ют",
      "roman": "najezžájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут наезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdut najezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́й",
      "roman": "najezžáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́йте",
      "roman": "najezžájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́л",
      "roman": "najezžál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ли",
      "roman": "najezžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ла",
      "roman": "najezžála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ли",
      "roman": "najezžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ло",
      "roman": "najezžálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ли",
      "roman": "najezžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "наезжа́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "нае́хать"
      },
      "expansion": "наезжа́ть • (najezžátʹ) impf (perfective нае́хать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "наезжа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "najézd",
      "word": "нае́зд"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 14 24 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 17 31 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -езжать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run into, to hit (на (na) + accusative, someone/something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-наезжать-ru-verb-8O~eOlT7",
      "links": [
        [
          "run into",
          "run into"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "на",
          "на#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 17 31 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -езжать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to visit periodically (в (v) + accusative, someone/something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-наезжать-ru-verb-6mngLbHB",
      "links": [
        [
          "visit",
          "visit"
        ],
        [
          "periodically",
          "periodically"
        ],
        [
          "в",
          "в#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, imperfective only) to visit periodically (в (v) + accusative, someone/something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 22 36 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 17 31 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -езжать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 15 59 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come in large numbers"
      ],
      "id": "en-наезжать-ru-verb-1rN8WfE~",
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to come in large numbers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 17 31 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -езжать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: нае́здить (najézditʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seal, to smooth down (a road)"
      ],
      "id": "en-наезжать-ru-verb-K-LK7MM3",
      "links": [
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ],
        [
          "smooth down",
          "smooth down"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nə(j)ɪˈʐːatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nə(j)ɪˈʑːætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "наезжать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -езжать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "-езжа́ть",
        "t2": "to go (by vehicle)",
        "tr2": "-jezžátʹ"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + -езжа́ть (-jezžátʹ, “to go (by vehicle)”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "на- (na-) + -езжа́ть (-jezžátʹ, “to go (by vehicle)”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najezžátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нае́хать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ть",
      "roman": "najezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ющий",
      "roman": "najezžájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́вший",
      "roman": "najezžávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́емый",
      "roman": "najezžájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́я",
      "roman": "najezžája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́в",
      "roman": "najezžáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́вши",
      "roman": "najezžávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ю",
      "roman": "najezžáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду наезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdu najezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ешь",
      "roman": "najezžáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь наезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ najezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ет",
      "roman": "najezžájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет наезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdet najezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ем",
      "roman": "najezžájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем наезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdem najezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ете",
      "roman": "najezžájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете наезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdete najezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ют",
      "roman": "najezžájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут наезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdut najezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́й",
      "roman": "najezžáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́йте",
      "roman": "najezžájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́л",
      "roman": "najezžál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ли",
      "roman": "najezžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ла",
      "roman": "najezžála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ли",
      "roman": "najezžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ло",
      "roman": "najezžálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наезжа́ли",
      "roman": "najezžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "наезжа́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "нае́хать"
      },
      "expansion": "наезжа́ть • (najezžátʹ) impf (perfective нае́хать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "наезжа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "najézd",
      "word": "нае́зд"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to run into, to hit (на (na) + accusative, someone/something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run into",
          "run into"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "на",
          "на#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to visit periodically (в (v) + accusative, someone/something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "visit",
          "visit"
        ],
        [
          "periodically",
          "periodically"
        ],
        [
          "в",
          "в#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, imperfective only) to visit periodically (в (v) + accusative, someone/something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come in large numbers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to come in large numbers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: нае́здить (najézditʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seal, to smooth down (a road)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ],
        [
          "smooth down",
          "smooth down"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nə(j)ɪˈʐːatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nə(j)ɪˈʑːætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "наезжать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.