See наблюдать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nabljudátelʹ",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "наблюда́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nabljudénije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "наблюде́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nenabljudátelʹnostʹ",
"sense": "наблюда́тельность n (nabljudátelʹnostʹ)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ненаблюда́тельность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nenabljudátelʹnyj",
"sense": "наблюда́тельный (nabljudátelʹnyj)",
"word": "ненаблюда́тельный"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "наблюдати"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic наблюдати (nabljudati)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "на-",
"3": "блюда́ть"
},
"expansion": "на- (na-) + блюда́ть (bljudátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic наблюдати (nabljudati). Equivalent to на- (na-) + блюда́ть (bljudátʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "наблюда́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nabljudátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "понаблюда́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ть",
"roman": "nabljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ющий",
"roman": "nabljudájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́вший",
"roman": "nabljudávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́емый",
"roman": "nabljudájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́я",
"roman": "nabljudája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́в",
"roman": "nabljudáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́вши",
"roman": "nabljudávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ю",
"roman": "nabljudáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду наблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdu nabljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ешь",
"roman": "nabljudáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь наблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ nabljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ет",
"roman": "nabljudájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет наблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdet nabljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ем",
"roman": "nabljudájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем наблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdem nabljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ете",
"roman": "nabljudájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете наблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdete nabljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ют",
"roman": "nabljudájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут наблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdut nabljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́й",
"roman": "nabljudáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́йте",
"roman": "nabljudájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́л",
"roman": "nabljudál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ли",
"roman": "nabljudáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ла",
"roman": "nabljudála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ли",
"roman": "nabljudáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ло",
"roman": "nabljudálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ли",
"roman": "nabljudáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "наблюда́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "понаблюда́ть"
},
"expansion": "наблюда́ть • (nabljudátʹ) impf (perfective понаблюда́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "наблюда́ть",
"ppp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bdetʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бдеть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bódryj",
"word": "бо́дрый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "budítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "буди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "búdni",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "бу́дни"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "búdenʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бу́день"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "snabdítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "снабди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "snabžátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "снабжа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sobljustí",
"sense": "блюсти́ impf (bljustí)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "соблюсти́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sobljudátʹ",
"sense": "блюсти́ impf (bljustí)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "соблюда́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to watch someone/something",
"roman": "nabljudátʹ za kém-libo/čém-libo",
"text": "наблюда́ть за ке́м-либо/че́м-либо",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1876, Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 7:4:",
"roman": "i, pridja s torga, ne jedjat ne omyvšisʹ. Jestʹ i mnogoje drugoje, čevo oni prinjali deržatʹsja: nabljudatʹ omovenije čaš, kružek, kotlov i skamej.",
"text": "и, придя с торга, не едят не омывшись. Есть и многое другое, чего они приняли держаться: наблюдать омовение чаш, кружек, котлов и скамей.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to watch, to observe"
],
"id": "en-наблюдать-ru-verb-AbTD-V9Z",
"links": [
[
"watch",
"watch"
],
[
"observe",
"observe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to study"
],
"id": "en-наблюдать-ru-verb-nUOYYRNk",
"links": [
[
"study",
"study"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 6 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 24 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to supervise, to take care of"
],
"id": "en-наблюдать-ru-verb-DM8f-T63",
"links": [
[
"supervise",
"supervise"
],
[
"take care of",
"take care of"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nəblʲʊˈdatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-наблюдать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "наблюдать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-",
"Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nabljudátelʹ",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "наблюда́тель"
},
{
"roman": "nenabljudátelʹnostʹ",
"sense": "наблюда́тельность n (nabljudátelʹnostʹ)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ненаблюда́тельность"
},
{
"roman": "nenabljudátelʹnyj",
"sense": "наблюда́тельный (nabljudátelʹnyj)",
"word": "ненаблюда́тельный"
},
{
"roman": "nabljudénije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "наблюде́ние"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "наблюдати"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic наблюдати (nabljudati)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "на-",
"3": "блюда́ть"
},
"expansion": "на- (na-) + блюда́ть (bljudátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic наблюдати (nabljudati). Equivalent to на- (na-) + блюда́ть (bljudátʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "наблюда́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nabljudátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "понаблюда́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ть",
"roman": "nabljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ющий",
"roman": "nabljudájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́вший",
"roman": "nabljudávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́емый",
"roman": "nabljudájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́я",
"roman": "nabljudája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́в",
"roman": "nabljudáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́вши",
"roman": "nabljudávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ю",
"roman": "nabljudáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду наблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdu nabljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ешь",
"roman": "nabljudáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь наблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ nabljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ет",
"roman": "nabljudájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет наблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdet nabljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ем",
"roman": "nabljudájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем наблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdem nabljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ете",
"roman": "nabljudájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете наблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdete nabljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ют",
"roman": "nabljudájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут наблюда́ть",
"roman": "búdut nabljudátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́й",
"roman": "nabljudáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́йте",
"roman": "nabljudájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́л",
"roman": "nabljudál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ли",
"roman": "nabljudáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ла",
"roman": "nabljudála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ли",
"roman": "nabljudáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ло",
"roman": "nabljudálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наблюда́ли",
"roman": "nabljudáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "наблюда́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "понаблюда́ть"
},
"expansion": "наблюда́ть • (nabljudátʹ) impf (perfective понаблюда́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "наблюда́ть",
"ppp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bdetʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "бдеть"
},
{
"roman": "sobljustí",
"sense": "блюсти́ impf (bljustí)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "соблюсти́"
},
{
"roman": "sobljudátʹ",
"sense": "блюсти́ impf (bljustí)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "соблюда́ть"
},
{
"roman": "bódryj",
"word": "бо́дрый"
},
{
"roman": "budítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "буди́ть"
},
{
"roman": "búdni",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "бу́дни"
},
{
"roman": "búdenʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бу́день"
},
{
"roman": "snabdítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "снабди́ть"
},
{
"roman": "snabžátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "снабжа́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to watch someone/something",
"roman": "nabljudátʹ za kém-libo/čém-libo",
"text": "наблюда́ть за ке́м-либо/че́м-либо",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1876, Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 7:4:",
"roman": "i, pridja s torga, ne jedjat ne omyvšisʹ. Jestʹ i mnogoje drugoje, čevo oni prinjali deržatʹsja: nabljudatʹ omovenije čaš, kružek, kotlov i skamej.",
"text": "и, придя с торга, не едят не омывшись. Есть и многое другое, чего они приняли держаться: наблюдать омовение чаш, кружек, котлов и скамей.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to watch, to observe"
],
"links": [
[
"watch",
"watch"
],
[
"observe",
"observe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to study"
],
"links": [
[
"study",
"study"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to supervise, to take care of"
],
"links": [
[
"supervise",
"supervise"
],
[
"take care of",
"take care of"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nəblʲʊˈdatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-наблюдать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "наблюдать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for наблюдать meaning in Russian (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.