"мёрзнуть" meaning in Russian

See мёрзнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈmʲɵrznʊtʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-мёрзнуть.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*mьrznǫti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*mьrznǫti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti Head templates: {{ru-verb||impf|pf=замёрзнуть}} мёрзнуть • (mjórznutʹ) impf (perfective замёрзнуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|3°a􂀿(5)(6)􂁀|мёрзнуть}} Forms: mjórznutʹ [romanization], замёрзнуть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], мёрзнуть [imperfective, infinitive], мёрзнущий [active, participle, present], мёрзший [active, participle, past], мёрзнувший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], мёрзнув [adverbial, participle, past], мёрзши [adverbial, participle, past], мёрзнувши [adverbial, participle, past], мёрзну [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду мёрзнуть [first-person, future, singular], мёрзнешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь мёрзнуть [future, second-person, singular], мёрзнет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет мёрзнуть [future, singular, third-person], мёрзнем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем мёрзнуть [first-person, future, plural], мёрзнете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете мёрзнуть [future, plural, second-person], мёрзнут [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут мёрзнуть [future, plural, third-person], мёрзни [imperative, singular], мёрзните [imperative, plural], мёрз [masculine, past, singular], мёрзнул [masculine, past, singular], мёрзли [masculine, past, plural], мёрзла [feminine, past, singular], мёрзли [feminine, past, plural], мёрзло [neuter, past, singular], мёрзли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to freeze, to feel cold
    Sense id: en-мёрзнуть-ru-verb-0rB-pvDm
  2. to become frozen
    Sense id: en-мёрзнуть-ru-verb-RCke1P6L
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: замерза́ние (zamerzánije)
Derived forms: вмёрзнуть (vmjórznutʹ) [perfective], вмерза́ть (vmerzátʹ) [imperfective], вы́мерзнуть (výmerznutʹ) [perfective], вымерза́ть (vymerzátʹ) [imperfective], замёрзнуть (zamjórznutʹ) [perfective], замерза́ть (zamerzátʹ) [imperfective], измёрзнуть (izmjórznutʹ) [perfective], намёрзнуть (namjórznutʹ) [perfective], намерза́ть (namerzátʹ) [imperfective], намёрзнуться (namjórznutʹsja) [perfective], обмёрзнуть (obmjórznutʹ) [perfective], обмерза́ть (obmerzátʹ) [imperfective], отмёрзнуть (otmjórznutʹ) [perfective], отмерза́ть (otmerzátʹ) [imperfective], перемёрзнуть (peremjórznutʹ) [perfective], перемерза́ть (peremerzátʹ) [imperfective], повы́мерзнуть (povýmerznutʹ) [perfective], подмёрзнуть (podmjórznutʹ) [perfective], подмерза́ть (podmerzátʹ) [imperfective], помёрзнуть (pomjórznutʹ) [perfective], примёрзнуть (primjórznutʹ) [perfective], примерза́ть (primerzátʹ) [imperfective], промёрзнуть (promjórznutʹ) [perfective], промерза́ть (promerzátʹ) [imperfective], смёрзнуть (smjórznutʹ) [perfective], смерза́ть (smerzátʹ) [imperfective], смёрзнуться (smjórznutʹsja) [perfective], смерза́ться (smerzátʹsja) [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for мёрзнуть meaning in Russian (8.7kB)

{
  "categories": [],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vmjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вмёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vmerzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вмерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "výmerznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́мерзнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vymerzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вымерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zamjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "замёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zamerzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "замерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izmjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "измёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "namjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "намёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "namerzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "намерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "namjórznutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "намёрзнуться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obmjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обмёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obmerzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обмерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otmjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отмёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otmerzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отмерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "peremjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перемёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "peremerzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перемерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "povýmerznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "повы́мерзнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podmjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подмёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podmerzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подмерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pomjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "primjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "примёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "primerzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "примерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "promjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "промёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "promerzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "промерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "smjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "смёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "smerzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "смерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "smjórznutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "смёрзнуться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "smerzátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "смерза́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mьrznǫti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mьrznǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замёрзнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑤⑥] imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзнуть",
      "roman": "mjórznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзнущий",
      "roman": "mjórznuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзший",
      "roman": "mjórzšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзнувший",
      "roman": "mjórznuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзнув",
      "roman": "mjórznuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзши",
      "roman": "mjórzši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзнувши",
      "roman": "mjórznuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзну",
      "roman": "mjórznu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду мёрзнуть",
      "roman": "búdu mjórznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзнешь",
      "roman": "mjórznešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь мёрзнуть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ mjórznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзнет",
      "roman": "mjórznet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет мёрзнуть",
      "roman": "búdet mjórznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзнем",
      "roman": "mjórznem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем мёрзнуть",
      "roman": "búdem mjórznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзнете",
      "roman": "mjórznete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете мёрзнуть",
      "roman": "búdete mjórznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзнут",
      "roman": "mjórznut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут мёрзнуть",
      "roman": "búdut mjórznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзни",
      "roman": "mjórzni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзните",
      "roman": "mjórznite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрз",
      "roman": "mjórz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзнул",
      "roman": "mjórznul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзли",
      "roman": "mjórzli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзла",
      "roman": "mjórzla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзли",
      "roman": "mjórzli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзло",
      "roman": "mjórzlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзли",
      "roman": "mjórzli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "замёрзнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "мёрзнуть • (mjórznutʹ) impf (perfective замёрзнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(5)(6)􂁀",
        "3": "мёрзнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zamerzánije",
      "word": "замерза́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to freeze, to feel cold"
      ],
      "id": "en-мёрзнуть-ru-verb-0rB-pvDm",
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become frozen"
      ],
      "id": "en-мёрзнуть-ru-verb-RCke1P6L",
      "links": [
        [
          "frozen",
          "frozen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmʲɵrznʊtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-мёрзнуть.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BC%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BC%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BC%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BC%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "мёрзнуть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мёрзнуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vmjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вмёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vmerzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вмерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výmerznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́мерзнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vymerzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вымерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "замёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamerzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "замерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izmjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "измёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "namjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "намёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "namerzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "намерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "namjórznutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "намёрзнуться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obmjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обмёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obmerzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обмерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otmjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отмёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otmerzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отмерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peremjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перемёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peremerzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перемерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "povýmerznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "повы́мерзнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podmjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подмёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podmerzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подмерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pomjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "primjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "примёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "primerzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "примерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "promjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "промёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "promerzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "промерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "смёрзнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smerzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "смерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smjórznutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "смёрзнуться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smerzátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "смерза́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mьrznǫti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mьrznǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrznǫti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mjórznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замёрзнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑤⑥] imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзнуть",
      "roman": "mjórznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзнущий",
      "roman": "mjórznuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзший",
      "roman": "mjórzšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзнувший",
      "roman": "mjórznuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзнув",
      "roman": "mjórznuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзши",
      "roman": "mjórzši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзнувши",
      "roman": "mjórznuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзну",
      "roman": "mjórznu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду мёрзнуть",
      "roman": "búdu mjórznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзнешь",
      "roman": "mjórznešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь мёрзнуть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ mjórznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзнет",
      "roman": "mjórznet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет мёрзнуть",
      "roman": "búdet mjórznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзнем",
      "roman": "mjórznem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем мёрзнуть",
      "roman": "búdem mjórznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзнете",
      "roman": "mjórznete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете мёрзнуть",
      "roman": "búdete mjórznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзнут",
      "roman": "mjórznut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут мёрзнуть",
      "roman": "búdut mjórznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзни",
      "roman": "mjórzni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзните",
      "roman": "mjórznite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрз",
      "roman": "mjórz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзнул",
      "roman": "mjórznul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзли",
      "roman": "mjórzli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзла",
      "roman": "mjórzla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзли",
      "roman": "mjórzli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзло",
      "roman": "mjórzlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мёрзли",
      "roman": "mjórzli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "замёрзнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "мёрзнуть • (mjórznutʹ) impf (perfective замёрзнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(5)(6)􂁀",
        "3": "мёрзнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zamerzánije",
      "word": "замерза́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to freeze, to feel cold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become frozen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frozen",
          "frozen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmʲɵrznʊtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-мёрзнуть.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BC%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BC%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BC%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BC%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "мёрзнуть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мёрзнуть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.