"мешаться" meaning in Russian

See мешаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [mʲɪˈʂat͡sːə]
Etymology: меша́ть (mešátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|меша́ть|-ся}} меша́ть (mešátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|меша́ться|impf|pf=смеша́ться}} меша́ться • (mešátʹsja) impf (perfective смеша́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|меша́ться}} Forms: меша́ться [canonical], mešátʹsja [romanization], смеша́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], меша́ться [imperfective, infinitive], меша́ющийся [active, participle, present], меша́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], меша́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], меша́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], меша́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду меша́ться [first-person, future, singular], меша́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь меша́ться [future, second-person, singular], меша́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет меша́ться [future, singular, third-person], меша́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем меша́ться [first-person, future, plural], меша́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете меша́ться [future, plural, second-person], меша́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут меша́ться [future, plural, third-person], меша́йся [imperative, singular], меша́йтесь [imperative, plural], меша́лся [masculine, past, singular], меша́лись [masculine, past, plural], меша́лась [feminine, past, singular], меша́лись [feminine, past, plural], меша́лось [neuter, past, singular], меша́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (intransitive) to mix, to mingle Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-мешаться-ru-verb-NAxuB547
  2. to get confused
    Sense id: en-мешаться-ru-verb-U9CHBmpk
  3. (imperfective only, colloquial) to get in the way Tags: colloquial, imperfective
    Sense id: en-мешаться-ru-verb-dwGoQZZu
  4. (imperfective only, colloquial) to interfere (в (v) in) Tags: colloquial, imperfective
    Sense id: en-мешаться-ru-verb--seBnRXD
  5. passive of меша́ть (mešátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: меша́ть (extra: mešátʹ)
    Sense id: en-мешаться-ru-verb-TsbUwc3w Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 10 10 13 19 48 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 18 15 23 15 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: меша́лка (mešálka), мешани́на (mešanína)

Download JSON data for мешаться meaning in Russian (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "меша́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "меша́ть (mešátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "меша́ть (mešátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "меша́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mešátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеша́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́ться",
      "roman": "mešátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́ющийся",
      "roman": "mešájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́вшийся",
      "roman": "mešávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́ясь",
      "roman": "mešájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́вшись",
      "roman": "mešávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́юсь",
      "roman": "mešájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду меша́ться",
      "roman": "búdu mešátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́ешься",
      "roman": "mešáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь меша́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ mešátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́ется",
      "roman": "mešájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет меша́ться",
      "roman": "búdet mešátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́емся",
      "roman": "mešájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем меша́ться",
      "roman": "búdem mešátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́етесь",
      "roman": "mešájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете меша́ться",
      "roman": "búdete mešátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́ются",
      "roman": "mešájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут меша́ться",
      "roman": "búdut mešátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́йся",
      "roman": "mešájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́йтесь",
      "roman": "mešájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́лся",
      "roman": "mešálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́лись",
      "roman": "mešálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́лась",
      "roman": "mešálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́лись",
      "roman": "mešálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́лось",
      "roman": "mešálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́лись",
      "roman": "mešálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "меша́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "смеша́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "меша́ться • (mešátʹsja) impf (perfective смеша́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "меша́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mešálka",
      "word": "меша́лка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mešanína",
      "word": "мешани́на"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to mix, to mingle"
      ],
      "id": "en-мешаться-ru-verb-NAxuB547",
      "links": [
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "mingle",
          "mingle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to mix, to mingle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to get confused"
      ],
      "id": "en-мешаться-ru-verb-U9CHBmpk",
      "links": [
        [
          "confused",
          "confused"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to get in the way"
      ],
      "id": "en-мешаться-ru-verb-dwGoQZZu",
      "links": [
        [
          "get in the way",
          "get in the way"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(imperfective only, colloquial) to get in the way"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to interfere (в (v) in)"
      ],
      "id": "en-мешаться-ru-verb--seBnRXD",
      "links": [
        [
          "interfere",
          "interfere"
        ],
        [
          "в",
          "в#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(imperfective only, colloquial) to interfere (в (v) in)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 13 19 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 23 15 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "mešátʹ",
          "word": "меша́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of меша́ть (mešátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-мешаться-ru-verb-TsbUwc3w",
      "links": [
        [
          "меша́ть",
          "мешать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲɪˈʂat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мешаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "меша́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "меша́ть (mešátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "меша́ть (mešátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "меша́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mešátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смеша́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́ться",
      "roman": "mešátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́ющийся",
      "roman": "mešájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́вшийся",
      "roman": "mešávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́ясь",
      "roman": "mešájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́вшись",
      "roman": "mešávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́юсь",
      "roman": "mešájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду меша́ться",
      "roman": "búdu mešátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́ешься",
      "roman": "mešáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь меша́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ mešátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́ется",
      "roman": "mešájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет меша́ться",
      "roman": "búdet mešátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́емся",
      "roman": "mešájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем меша́ться",
      "roman": "búdem mešátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́етесь",
      "roman": "mešájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете меша́ться",
      "roman": "búdete mešátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́ются",
      "roman": "mešájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут меша́ться",
      "roman": "búdut mešátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́йся",
      "roman": "mešájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́йтесь",
      "roman": "mešájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́лся",
      "roman": "mešálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́лись",
      "roman": "mešálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́лась",
      "roman": "mešálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́лись",
      "roman": "mešálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́лось",
      "roman": "mešálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "меша́лись",
      "roman": "mešálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "меша́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "смеша́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "меша́ться • (mešátʹsja) impf (perfective смеша́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "меша́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mešálka",
      "word": "меша́лка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mešanína",
      "word": "мешани́на"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mix, to mingle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "mingle",
          "mingle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to mix, to mingle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to get confused"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confused",
          "confused"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get in the way"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get in the way",
          "get in the way"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(imperfective only, colloquial) to get in the way"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to interfere (в (v) in)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interfere",
          "interfere"
        ],
        [
          "в",
          "в#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(imperfective only, colloquial) to interfere (в (v) in)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "mešátʹ",
          "word": "меша́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of меша́ть (mešátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "меша́ть",
          "мешать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲɪˈʂat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мешаться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.