See мах in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for мах meaning in Russian (6.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maxovík",
"word": "махови́к"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*maxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *maxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*maxъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *maxъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "маха́ть"
},
"expansion": "маха́ть (maxátʹ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *maxъ. Deverbal from маха́ть (maxátʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "max",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́ха",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́хов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "махово́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́х",
"roman": "máx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́хи",
"roman": "máxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́ха",
"roman": "máxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́хов",
"roman": "máxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́ху",
"roman": "máxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́хам",
"roman": "máxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́х",
"roman": "máx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́хи",
"roman": "máxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́хом",
"roman": "máxom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́хами",
"roman": "máxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́хе",
"roman": "máxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́хах",
"roman": "máxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "мах",
"adj": "махово́й"
},
"expansion": "мах • (max) m inan (genitive ма́ха, nominative plural ма́хи, genitive plural ма́хов, relational adjective махово́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maxátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "маха́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maxnútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "махну́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 40 36 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 34 39 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 28 28 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"single rapid movement in the air, swing, wave, flap, stroke"
],
"id": "en-мах-ru-noun-65MJxvNN",
"links": [
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"rapid",
"rapid"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"swing",
"swing"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
],
[
"flap",
"flap"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "ru:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 40 36 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 34 39 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 28 28 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rapid forward, backward or sideways movement of the foot or hand"
],
"id": "en-мах-ru-noun-CLSn2ZnW",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"rapid",
"rapid"
],
[
"forward",
"forward"
],
[
"backward",
"backward"
],
[
"sideways",
"sideways"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) rapid forward, backward or sideways movement of the foot or hand"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Mechanics",
"orig": "ru:Mechanics",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 40 36 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 34 39 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 28 28 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"single revolution, swing, stroke"
],
"id": "en-мах-ru-noun-zom4U~Le",
"links": [
[
"mechanics",
"mechanics"
],
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"revolution",
"revolution"
],
[
"swing",
"swing"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanics) single revolution, swing, stroke"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical-engineering",
"mechanics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 28 28 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"step (of an animal, usually a horse, when running)"
],
"id": "en-мах-ru-noun-txnmTJ1m",
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[max]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-мах.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "мах"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Russian/ax",
"Rhymes:Russian/ax/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "maxovík",
"word": "махови́к"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*maxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *maxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*maxъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *maxъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "маха́ть"
},
"expansion": "маха́ть (maxátʹ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *maxъ. Deverbal from маха́ть (maxátʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "max",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́ха",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́хов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "махово́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́х",
"roman": "máx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́хи",
"roman": "máxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́ха",
"roman": "máxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́хов",
"roman": "máxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́ху",
"roman": "máxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́хам",
"roman": "máxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́х",
"roman": "máx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́хи",
"roman": "máxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́хом",
"roman": "máxom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́хами",
"roman": "máxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́хе",
"roman": "máxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ма́хах",
"roman": "máxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "мах",
"adj": "махово́й"
},
"expansion": "мах • (max) m inan (genitive ма́ха, nominative plural ма́хи, genitive plural ма́хов, relational adjective махово́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "maxátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "маха́ть"
},
{
"roman": "maxnútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "махну́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"single rapid movement in the air, swing, wave, flap, stroke"
],
"links": [
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"rapid",
"rapid"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"swing",
"swing"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
],
[
"flap",
"flap"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"rapid forward, backward or sideways movement of the foot or hand"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"rapid",
"rapid"
],
[
"forward",
"forward"
],
[
"backward",
"backward"
],
[
"sideways",
"sideways"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) rapid forward, backward or sideways movement of the foot or hand"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Mechanics"
],
"glosses": [
"single revolution, swing, stroke"
],
"links": [
[
"mechanics",
"mechanics"
],
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"revolution",
"revolution"
],
[
"swing",
"swing"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanics) single revolution, swing, stroke"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical-engineering",
"mechanics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"step (of an animal, usually a horse, when running)"
],
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[max]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-мах.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "мах"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.