"материк" meaning in Russian

See материк in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mətʲɪˈrʲik] Audio: Ru-материк.ogg
Etymology: * According to Erich Berneker and Max Vasmer, from ма́терь (máterʹ) + -и́к (-ík). * Accentologically, according to Andrey Zaliznyak, from матёрый|матеро́й (matjóryj|materój) + -и́к (-ík) with a right-stressed substitutive subjective suffix. As well as временно́й (vremennój) → временни́к (vremenník), мелочно́й (meločnój) → мелочни́к (meločník), but варёный (varjónyj) → варе́ник (varénik), ры́жий (rýžij) → ры́жик (rýžik). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|ма́терь|-и́к}} ма́терь (máterʹ) + -и́к (-ík), {{af|ru|матеро́й|-и́к}} матёрый|матеро́й (matjóryj|materój) + -и́к (-ík), {{m|ru|временно́й}} временно́й (vremennój), {{m|ru|временни́к}} временни́к (vremenník), {{m|ru|мелочно́й}} мелочно́й (meločnój), {{m|ru|мелочни́к}} мелочни́к (meločník), {{m|ru|варёный}} варёный (varjónyj), {{m|ru|варе́ник}} варе́ник (varénik), {{m|ru|ры́жий}} ры́жий (rýžij), {{m|ru|ры́жик}} ры́жик (rýžik) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|матери́к}} матери́к • (materík) m inan (genitive материка́, nominative plural материки́, genitive plural материко́в) Forms: матери́к [canonical], materík [romanization], материка́ [genitive], материки́ [nominative, plural], материко́в [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], матери́к [nominative, singular], материки́ [nominative, plural], материка́ [genitive, singular], материко́в [genitive, plural], материку́ [dative, singular], материка́м [dative, plural], матери́к [accusative, singular], материки́ [accusative, plural], материко́м [instrumental, singular], материка́ми [instrumental, plural], материке́ [prepositional, singular], материка́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. continent Categories (place): Continents
    Sense id: en-материк-ru-noun-y7IhAWby Disambiguation of Continents: 63 3 4 6 15 9
  2. mainland
    Sense id: en-материк-ru-noun-1GvMY9Bh
  3. native soil
    Sense id: en-материк-ru-noun-KiiPbJWf Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern b Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 20 10 25 18 11 15
  4. subsoil
    Sense id: en-материк-ru-noun-Jr~hs8JL
  5. (geology) matrix, gangue Categories (topical): Geology
    Sense id: en-материк-ru-noun-CV3VnoF8 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 5 3 4 6 53 28 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 9 4 5 7 51 24 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
  6. (biology) parent tissue Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-материк-ru-noun-0ffBYRgs Topics: biology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: контине́нт (kontinént) Related terms: материковый (materikovyj)

Download JSON data for материк meaning in Russian (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ма́терь",
        "3": "-и́к"
      },
      "expansion": "ма́терь (máterʹ) + -и́к (-ík)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "матеро́й",
        "3": "-и́к"
      },
      "expansion": "матёрый|матеро́й (matjóryj|materój) + -и́к (-ík)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "временно́й"
      },
      "expansion": "временно́й (vremennój)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "временни́к"
      },
      "expansion": "временни́к (vremenník)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "мелочно́й"
      },
      "expansion": "мелочно́й (meločnój)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "мелочни́к"
      },
      "expansion": "мелочни́к (meločník)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "варёный"
      },
      "expansion": "варёный (varjónyj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "варе́ник"
      },
      "expansion": "варе́ник (varénik)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ры́жий"
      },
      "expansion": "ры́жий (rýžij)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ры́жик"
      },
      "expansion": "ры́жик (rýžik)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* According to Erich Berneker and Max Vasmer, from ма́терь (máterʹ) + -и́к (-ík).\n* Accentologically, according to Andrey Zaliznyak, from матёрый|матеро́й (matjóryj|materój) + -и́к (-ík) with a right-stressed substitutive subjective suffix. As well as временно́й (vremennój) → временни́к (vremenník), мелочно́й (meločnój) → мелочни́к (meločník), but варёный (varjónyj) → варе́ник (varénik), ры́жий (rýžij) → ры́жик (rýžik).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "матери́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "materík",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "матери́к",
      "roman": "materík",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материки́",
      "roman": "materikí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материка́",
      "roman": "materiká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материко́в",
      "roman": "materikóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материку́",
      "roman": "materikú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материка́м",
      "roman": "materikám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "матери́к",
      "roman": "materík",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материки́",
      "roman": "materikí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материко́м",
      "roman": "materikóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материка́ми",
      "roman": "materikámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материке́",
      "roman": "materiké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материка́х",
      "roman": "materikáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "матери́к"
      },
      "expansion": "матери́к • (materík) m inan (genitive материка́, nominative plural материки́, genitive plural материко́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "materikovyj",
      "word": "материковый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 3 4 6 15 9",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Continents",
          "orig": "ru:Continents",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "continent"
      ],
      "id": "en-материк-ru-noun-y7IhAWby",
      "links": [
        [
          "continent",
          "continent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mainland"
      ],
      "id": "en-материк-ru-noun-1GvMY9Bh",
      "links": [
        [
          "mainland",
          "mainland"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 25 18 11 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "native soil"
      ],
      "id": "en-материк-ru-noun-KiiPbJWf",
      "links": [
        [
          "native soil",
          "native soil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subsoil"
      ],
      "id": "en-материк-ru-noun-Jr~hs8JL",
      "links": [
        [
          "subsoil",
          "subsoil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "ru:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 4 6 53 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 4 5 7 51 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "matrix, gangue"
      ],
      "id": "en-материк-ru-noun-CV3VnoF8",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "matrix",
          "matrix"
        ],
        [
          "gangue",
          "gangue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) matrix, gangue"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "ru:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parent tissue"
      ],
      "id": "en-материк-ru-noun-0ffBYRgs",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "parent",
          "parent"
        ],
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) parent tissue"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mətʲɪˈrʲik]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-материк.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kontinént",
      "word": "контине́нт"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Andrey Zaliznyak",
    "Erich Berneker",
    "Max Vasmer",
    "ru:материк"
  ],
  "word": "материк"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "ru:Continents"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ма́терь",
        "3": "-и́к"
      },
      "expansion": "ма́терь (máterʹ) + -и́к (-ík)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "матеро́й",
        "3": "-и́к"
      },
      "expansion": "матёрый|матеро́й (matjóryj|materój) + -и́к (-ík)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "временно́й"
      },
      "expansion": "временно́й (vremennój)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "временни́к"
      },
      "expansion": "временни́к (vremenník)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "мелочно́й"
      },
      "expansion": "мелочно́й (meločnój)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "мелочни́к"
      },
      "expansion": "мелочни́к (meločník)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "варёный"
      },
      "expansion": "варёный (varjónyj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "варе́ник"
      },
      "expansion": "варе́ник (varénik)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ры́жий"
      },
      "expansion": "ры́жий (rýžij)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ры́жик"
      },
      "expansion": "ры́жик (rýžik)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* According to Erich Berneker and Max Vasmer, from ма́терь (máterʹ) + -и́к (-ík).\n* Accentologically, according to Andrey Zaliznyak, from матёрый|матеро́й (matjóryj|materój) + -и́к (-ík) with a right-stressed substitutive subjective suffix. As well as временно́й (vremennój) → временни́к (vremenník), мелочно́й (meločnój) → мелочни́к (meločník), but варёный (varjónyj) → варе́ник (varénik), ры́жий (rýžij) → ры́жик (rýžik).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "матери́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "materík",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "матери́к",
      "roman": "materík",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материки́",
      "roman": "materikí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материка́",
      "roman": "materiká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материко́в",
      "roman": "materikóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материку́",
      "roman": "materikú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материка́м",
      "roman": "materikám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "матери́к",
      "roman": "materík",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материки́",
      "roman": "materikí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материко́м",
      "roman": "materikóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материка́ми",
      "roman": "materikámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материке́",
      "roman": "materiké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "материка́х",
      "roman": "materikáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "матери́к"
      },
      "expansion": "матери́к • (materík) m inan (genitive материка́, nominative plural материки́, genitive plural материко́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "materikovyj",
      "word": "материковый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "continent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "continent",
          "continent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mainland"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mainland",
          "mainland"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "native soil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "native soil",
          "native soil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subsoil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subsoil",
          "subsoil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "matrix, gangue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "matrix",
          "matrix"
        ],
        [
          "gangue",
          "gangue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) matrix, gangue"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parent tissue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "parent",
          "parent"
        ],
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) parent tissue"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mətʲɪˈrʲik]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-материк.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kontinént",
      "word": "контине́нт"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Andrey Zaliznyak",
    "Erich Berneker",
    "Max Vasmer",
    "ru:материк"
  ],
  "word": "материк"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.