See лом in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for лом meaning in Russian (5.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "լոմ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: լոմ (lom)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: լոմ (lom)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "لوم",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: لوم (lom)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: لوم (lom)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lomъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lomъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lomъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lomъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lomъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́ма",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ломы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ломо́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́м",
"roman": "lóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мы",
"roman": "lómy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ломы́",
"roman": "lomý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́ма",
"roman": "lóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ломо́в",
"roman": "lomóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́му",
"roman": "lómu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лома́м",
"roman": "lomám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́м",
"roman": "lóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мы",
"roman": "lómy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ломы́",
"roman": "lomý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мом",
"roman": "lómom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лома́ми",
"roman": "lomámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́ме",
"roman": "lóme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лома́х",
"roman": "lomáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e,c"
},
"expansion": "лом • (lom) m inan (genitive ло́ма, nominative plural ло́мы or ломы́, genitive plural ломо́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lomátʹ",
"word": "лома́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "metallolóm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "металлоло́м"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "ru:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crowbar"
],
"id": "en-лом-ru-noun-vgyWsX2E",
"links": [
[
"crowbar",
"crowbar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scrap, waste"
],
"id": "en-лом-ru-noun-eC0GjJhF",
"links": [
[
"scrap",
"scrap"
],
[
"waste",
"waste"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫom]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-лом.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lom",
"word": "ломъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "лом"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-e nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Tools",
"uk:Forestry",
"uk:Tools"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "լոմ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: լոմ (lom)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: լոմ (lom)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "لوم",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: لوم (lom)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: لوم (lom)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lomъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lomъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lomъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lomъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lomъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́ма",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ломы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ломо́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́м",
"roman": "lóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мы",
"roman": "lómy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ломы́",
"roman": "lomý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́ма",
"roman": "lóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ломо́в",
"roman": "lomóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́му",
"roman": "lómu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лома́м",
"roman": "lomám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́м",
"roman": "lóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мы",
"roman": "lómy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ломы́",
"roman": "lomý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мом",
"roman": "lómom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лома́ми",
"roman": "lomámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́ме",
"roman": "lóme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лома́х",
"roman": "lomáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e,c"
},
"expansion": "лом • (lom) m inan (genitive ло́ма, nominative plural ло́мы or ломы́, genitive plural ломо́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "lomátʹ",
"word": "лома́ть"
},
{
"roman": "metallolóm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "металлоло́м"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crowbar"
],
"links": [
[
"crowbar",
"crowbar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scrap, waste"
],
"links": [
[
"scrap",
"scrap"
],
[
"waste",
"waste"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫom]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-лом.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "lom",
"word": "ломъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "лом"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.