See кров in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"кровъ",
"кровъ#Old_East_Slavic"
],
[
"*krovъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/krovъ"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "кровъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic кровъ (krovŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "кровъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic кровъ (krovŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krovъ",
"4": "",
"5": "roof"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krovъ (“roof”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic кровъ (krovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *krovъ (“roof”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́ва",
"links": [
[
"кро́ва",
"крова"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́вы",
"links": [
[
"кро́вы",
"кровы"
]
],
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́вов",
"links": [
[
"кро́вов",
"кровов"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́в",
"links": [
[
"кро́в",
"кров#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́вы",
"links": [
[
"кро́вы",
"кровы#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́ва",
"links": [
[
"кро́ва",
"крова#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́вов",
"links": [
[
"кро́вов",
"кровов#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króvov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́ву",
"links": [
[
"кро́ву",
"крову#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́вам",
"links": [
[
"кро́вам",
"кровам#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́в",
"links": [
[
"кро́в",
"кров#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́вы",
"links": [
[
"кро́вы",
"кровы#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́вом",
"links": [
[
"кро́вом",
"кровом#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króvom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́вами",
"links": [
[
"кро́вами",
"кровами#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́ве",
"links": [
[
"кро́ве",
"крове#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́вах",
"links": [
[
"кро́вах",
"кровах#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króvax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "кровъ",
"roman": "krov",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "кров • (krov) m inan (genitive кро́ва, nominative plural кро́вы, genitive plural кро́вов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "króvlja",
"word": "кро́вля"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "krytʹ",
"word": "крыть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Construction",
"orig": "ru:Construction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shelter, home"
],
"id": "en-кров-ru-noun-3ma0-e~q",
"links": [
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"home",
"home"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Construction",
"orig": "ru:Construction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roof"
],
"id": "en-кров-ru-noun-0aDW9HB0",
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[krof]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-кров.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[krow]",
"tags": [
"Russia",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[krɔf]",
"tags": [
"Ukraine"
]
},
{
"homophone": "кровь (krovʹ)"
}
],
"word": "кров"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with homophones",
"ru:Construction"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"кровъ",
"кровъ#Old_East_Slavic"
],
[
"*krovъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/krovъ"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "кровъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic кровъ (krovŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "кровъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic кровъ (krovŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*krovъ",
"4": "",
"5": "roof"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krovъ (“roof”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic кровъ (krovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *krovъ (“roof”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krov",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́ва",
"links": [
[
"кро́ва",
"крова"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́вы",
"links": [
[
"кро́вы",
"кровы"
]
],
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́вов",
"links": [
[
"кро́вов",
"кровов"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́в",
"links": [
[
"кро́в",
"кров#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́вы",
"links": [
[
"кро́вы",
"кровы#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́ва",
"links": [
[
"кро́ва",
"крова#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́вов",
"links": [
[
"кро́вов",
"кровов#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króvov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́ву",
"links": [
[
"кро́ву",
"крову#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́вам",
"links": [
[
"кро́вам",
"кровам#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́в",
"links": [
[
"кро́в",
"кров#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́вы",
"links": [
[
"кро́вы",
"кровы#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́вом",
"links": [
[
"кро́вом",
"кровом#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króvom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́вами",
"links": [
[
"кро́вами",
"кровами#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́ве",
"links": [
[
"кро́ве",
"крове#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кро́вах",
"links": [
[
"кро́вах",
"кровах#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "króvax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "кровъ",
"roman": "krov",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "кров • (krov) m inan (genitive кро́ва, nominative plural кро́вы, genitive plural кро́вов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "króvlja",
"word": "кро́вля"
},
{
"roman": "krytʹ",
"word": "крыть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shelter, home"
],
"links": [
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
],
[
"home",
"home"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"roof"
],
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[krof]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-кров.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[krow]",
"tags": [
"Russia",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[krɔf]",
"tags": [
"Ukraine"
]
},
{
"homophone": "кровь (krovʹ)"
}
],
"word": "кров"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кров meaning in Russian (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.