See кошка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for кошка meaning in Russian (11.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "хөөшхэ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Buryat: хөөшхэ (xööšxe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Buryat: хөөшхэ (xööšxe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ket",
"2": "коска",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ket: коска",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ket: коска"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ykh",
"2": "киискэ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kiiske"
},
"expansion": "→ Khamnigan Mongol: киискэ (kiiske)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khamnigan Mongol: киискэ (kiiske)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "куоска",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: куоска (kuoska)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: куоска (kuoska)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-mru",
"3": "ко́шка",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "Cyrs",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian ко́шка (kóška)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-mru",
"3": "ко́шка",
"sc": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Russian ко́шка (kóška)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ко́шька"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ко́шька (kóšĭka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "*ко́чька"
},
"expansion": "*ко́чька (*kóčĭka)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kòťьka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kòťьka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kòťь"
},
"expansion": "*kòťь",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kòtъ"
},
"expansion": "*kòtъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ко́шка"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian ко́шка (kóška)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "кі́шка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian кі́шка (kíška)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian ко́шка (kóška), from Old East Slavic ко́шька (kóšĭka), from unattested *ко́чька (*kóčĭka), from Proto-Slavic *kòťьka, from *kòťь, from *kòtъ. Cognate with Old Ruthenian ко́шка (kóška), Ukrainian кі́шка (kíška).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́шка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kóška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коша́чий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шечка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шка",
"roman": "kóška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шек",
"roman": "kóšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шке",
"roman": "kóške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкам",
"roman": "kóškam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шку",
"roman": "kóšku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шек",
"roman": "kóšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкой",
"roman": "kóškoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкою",
"roman": "kóškoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шками",
"roman": "kóškami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шке",
"roman": "kóške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шках",
"roman": "kóškax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шка",
"roman": "kóška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шекъ",
"roman": "kóšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкѣ",
"roman": "kóškě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкамъ",
"roman": "kóškam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шку",
"roman": "kóšku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шекъ",
"roman": "kóšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкой",
"roman": "kóškoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкою",
"roman": "kóškoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шками",
"roman": "kóškami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкѣ",
"roman": "kóškě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкахъ",
"roman": "kóškax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́шка",
"2": "*",
"a": "ai",
"adj": "коша́чий",
"dim": "ко́шечка"
},
"expansion": "ко́шка • (kóška) f anim or f inan (genitive ко́шки, nominative plural ко́шки, genitive plural ко́шек, relational adjective коша́чий, diminutive ко́шечка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kot",
"word": "кот"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "púsʹka",
"word": "пу́ська"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kisúnja",
"word": "кису́ня"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 7 9 9 9 5 22",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Cats",
"orig": "ru:Cats",
"parents": [
"Felids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lead a cat-and-dog life",
"roman": "žitʹ kak kóška s sobákoj",
"text": "жить как ко́шка с соба́кой",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "play cat-and-mouse",
"roman": "igrátʹ v kóški-myški",
"text": "игра́ть в ко́шки-мышки",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "at night all cats are gray",
"roman": "nóčʹju vse kóški séry",
"text": "но́чью все ко́шки се́ры",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "he is sick at heart (very upset)",
"roman": "u nevó kóški skrebút na sérdce",
"text": "у него́ ко́шки скребу́т на се́рдце",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cat"
],
"id": "en-кошка-ru-noun-d693i1Gr",
"links": [
[
"cat",
"cat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cat-o'-nine-tails"
],
"id": "en-кошка-ru-noun-SnCks4De",
"links": [
[
"cat-o'-nine-tails",
"cat-o'-nine-tails"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate) cat-o'-nine-tails"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"grapnel, drag"
],
"id": "en-кошка-ru-noun-hC~xx8kl",
"links": [
[
"technical",
"technical"
],
[
"grapnel",
"grapnel"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technical, inanimate) grapnel, drag"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"grapple fork"
],
"id": "en-кошка-ru-noun-XIx0azoz",
"links": [
[
"technical",
"technical"
],
[
"grapple",
"grapple"
],
[
"fork",
"fork"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technical, inanimate) grapple fork"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"car, trolley, carriage"
],
"id": "en-кошка-ru-noun-p2aeDHoL",
"links": [
[
"car",
"car"
],
[
"trolley",
"trolley"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cranes, inanimate) car, trolley, carriage"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"cranes",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"tools"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "ru:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spit, bar"
],
"id": "en-кошка-ru-noun-qoyfZb02",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology, inanimate) spit, bar"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Climbing",
"orig": "ru:Climbing",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "ru:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 16 17 17 9 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 14 14 21 12 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 14 15 14 14 12 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 14 14 13 11 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 16 15 14 14 11 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crampons, climbing irons, climbing grapplers"
],
"id": "en-кошка-ru-noun-gSMwNFin",
"links": [
[
"climbing",
"climbing#Noun"
],
[
"crampon",
"crampon"
],
[
"climbing",
"climbing"
],
[
"irons",
"irons"
],
[
"grapplers",
"grapplers"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(climbing, in the plural, inanimate) crampons, climbing irons, climbing grapplers"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"climbing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoʂkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-кошка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "кошка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms derived from Middle Russian",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Middle Russian",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Cats"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "хөөшхэ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Buryat: хөөшхэ (xööšxe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Buryat: хөөшхэ (xööšxe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ket",
"2": "коска",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ket: коска",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ket: коска"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ykh",
"2": "киискэ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kiiske"
},
"expansion": "→ Khamnigan Mongol: киискэ (kiiske)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khamnigan Mongol: киискэ (kiiske)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "куоска",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: куоска (kuoska)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: куоска (kuoska)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-mru",
"3": "ко́шка",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "Cyrs",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian ко́шка (kóška)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-mru",
"3": "ко́шка",
"sc": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Russian ко́шка (kóška)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ко́шька"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ко́шька (kóšĭka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "*ко́чька"
},
"expansion": "*ко́чька (*kóčĭka)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kòťьka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kòťьka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kòťь"
},
"expansion": "*kòťь",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kòtъ"
},
"expansion": "*kòtъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ко́шка"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian ко́шка (kóška)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "кі́шка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian кі́шка (kíška)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian ко́шка (kóška), from Old East Slavic ко́шька (kóšĭka), from unattested *ко́чька (*kóčĭka), from Proto-Slavic *kòťьka, from *kòťь, from *kòtъ. Cognate with Old Ruthenian ко́шка (kóška), Ukrainian кі́шка (kíška).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́шка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kóška",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коша́чий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шечка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шка",
"roman": "kóška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шек",
"roman": "kóšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шке",
"roman": "kóške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкам",
"roman": "kóškam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шку",
"roman": "kóšku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шек",
"roman": "kóšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкой",
"roman": "kóškoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкою",
"roman": "kóškoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шками",
"roman": "kóškami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шке",
"roman": "kóške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шках",
"roman": "kóškax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шка",
"roman": "kóška",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шекъ",
"roman": "kóšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкѣ",
"roman": "kóškě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкамъ",
"roman": "kóškam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шку",
"roman": "kóšku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шекъ",
"roman": "kóšek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шки",
"roman": "kóški",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкой",
"roman": "kóškoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкою",
"roman": "kóškoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шками",
"roman": "kóškami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкѣ",
"roman": "kóškě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шкахъ",
"roman": "kóškax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́шка",
"2": "*",
"a": "ai",
"adj": "коша́чий",
"dim": "ко́шечка"
},
"expansion": "ко́шка • (kóška) f anim or f inan (genitive ко́шки, nominative plural ко́шки, genitive plural ко́шек, relational adjective коша́чий, diminutive ко́шечка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kot",
"word": "кот"
},
{
"roman": "púsʹka",
"word": "пу́ська"
},
{
"roman": "kisúnja",
"word": "кису́ня"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lead a cat-and-dog life",
"roman": "žitʹ kak kóška s sobákoj",
"text": "жить как ко́шка с соба́кой",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "play cat-and-mouse",
"roman": "igrátʹ v kóški-myški",
"text": "игра́ть в ко́шки-мышки",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "at night all cats are gray",
"roman": "nóčʹju vse kóški séry",
"text": "но́чью все ко́шки се́ры",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "he is sick at heart (very upset)",
"roman": "u nevó kóški skrebút na sérdce",
"text": "у него́ ко́шки скребу́т на се́рдце",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cat"
],
"links": [
[
"cat",
"cat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cat-o'-nine-tails"
],
"links": [
[
"cat-o'-nine-tails",
"cat-o'-nine-tails"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate) cat-o'-nine-tails"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian technical terms"
],
"glosses": [
"grapnel, drag"
],
"links": [
[
"technical",
"technical"
],
[
"grapnel",
"grapnel"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technical, inanimate) grapnel, drag"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian technical terms"
],
"glosses": [
"grapple fork"
],
"links": [
[
"technical",
"technical"
],
[
"grapple",
"grapple"
],
[
"fork",
"fork"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technical, inanimate) grapple fork"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"car, trolley, carriage"
],
"links": [
[
"car",
"car"
],
[
"trolley",
"trolley"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cranes, inanimate) car, trolley, carriage"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"cranes",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"tools"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"spit, bar"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology, inanimate) spit, bar"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Climbing",
"ru:Footwear"
],
"glosses": [
"crampons, climbing irons, climbing grapplers"
],
"links": [
[
"climbing",
"climbing#Noun"
],
[
"crampon",
"crampon"
],
[
"climbing",
"climbing"
],
[
"irons",
"irons"
],
[
"grapplers",
"grapplers"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(climbing, in the plural, inanimate) crampons, climbing irons, climbing grapplers"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate"
],
"topics": [
"climbing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoʂkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-кошка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "кошка"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.