See кочан in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kočánnyj",
"word": "коча́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "belokočánnyj",
"word": "белокоча́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "krasnokočánnyj",
"word": "краснокоча́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "po kočanú",
"word": "по кочану́"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kotsena"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kočanъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kočanъ"
],
[
"ре́па",
"репа#Russian"
],
[
"ты́ква",
"тыква#Russian"
],
[
"ты́ковка",
"тыковка#Russian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kočanъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kočanъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "head"
},
"expansion": "(head):",
"name": "sense"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ.\n(head): Compare typologically ре́па (répa), ты́ква (týkva), ты́ковка (týkovka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коча́н",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kočán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кочана́",
"links": [
[
"кочана́",
"кочана"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кочна́",
"links": [
[
"кочна́",
"кочна"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кочаны́",
"links": [
[
"кочаны́",
"кочаны"
]
],
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочны́",
"links": [
[
"кочны́",
"кочны"
]
],
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочано́в",
"links": [
[
"кочано́в",
"кочанов"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочно́в",
"links": [
[
"кочно́в",
"кочнов"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́нный",
"links": [
[
"коча́нный",
"кочанный"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "кочешо́к",
"links": [
[
"кочешо́к",
"кочешок"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́н",
"links": [
[
"коча́н",
"кочан#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочаны́",
"links": [
[
"кочаны́",
"кочаны#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočaný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочны́",
"links": [
[
"кочны́",
"кочны#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочана́",
"links": [
[
"кочана́",
"кочана#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočaná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочна́",
"links": [
[
"кочна́",
"кочна#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочано́в",
"links": [
[
"кочано́в",
"кочанов#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočanóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочно́в",
"links": [
[
"кочно́в",
"кочнов#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočnóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочану́",
"links": [
[
"кочану́",
"кочану#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočanú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочну́",
"links": [
[
"кочну́",
"кочну#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočnú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочана́м",
"links": [
[
"кочана́м",
"кочанам#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočanám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочна́м",
"links": [
[
"кочна́м",
"кочнам#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočnám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́н",
"links": [
[
"коча́н",
"кочан#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочаны́",
"links": [
[
"кочаны́",
"кочаны#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočaný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочны́",
"links": [
[
"кочны́",
"кочны#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочано́м",
"links": [
[
"кочано́м",
"кочаном#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočanóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочно́м",
"links": [
[
"кочно́м",
"кочном#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočnóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочана́ми",
"links": [
[
"кочана́ми",
"кочанами#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočanámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочна́ми",
"links": [
[
"кочна́ми",
"кочнами#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočnámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочане́",
"links": [
[
"кочане́",
"кочане#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočané",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочне́",
"links": [
[
"кочне́",
"кочне#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочана́х",
"links": [
[
"кочана́х",
"кочанах#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočanáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "кочна́х",
"links": [
[
"кочна́х",
"кочнах#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočnáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́чень",
"roman": "kóčenʹ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "кочан",
"3": "or",
"4": "b",
"5": "кочн",
"adj": "коча́нный",
"dim": "кочешо́к",
"nom_sg": "коча́н"
},
"expansion": "коча́н • (kočán) m inan (genitive кочана́ or кочна́, nominative plural кочаны́ or кочны́, genitive plural кочано́в or кочно́в, relational adjective коча́нный, diminutive кочешо́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kočenétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кочене́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head of cabbage"
],
"id": "en-кочан-ru-noun-Nf-EFYan",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
]
],
"meronyms": [
{
"word": "кочеры́жка"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "вило́к"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "ru:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Brassicas",
"orig": "ru:Brassicas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"english": "Move your head!",
"roman": "Uberí svoj kočán!",
"text": "Убери́ свой коча́н!",
"translation": "Move your head!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(human) head, noggin"
],
"id": "en-кочан-ru-noun-pMy0oyxh",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"noggin",
"noggin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) (human) head, noggin"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ре́па"
},
{
"word": "ты́ква"
},
{
"word": "ты́ковка"
},
{
"word": "бестолко́вка"
},
{
"word": "голова́"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈt͡ɕan]"
}
],
"word": "кочан"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Body parts",
"ru:Brassicas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kočánnyj",
"word": "коча́нный"
},
{
"roman": "belokočánnyj",
"word": "белокоча́нный"
},
{
"roman": "krasnokočánnyj",
"word": "краснокоча́нный"
},
{
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"roman": "po kočanú",
"word": "по кочану́"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kotsena"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kočanъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kočanъ"
],
[
"ре́па",
"репа#Russian"
],
[
"ты́ква",
"тыква#Russian"
],
[
"ты́ковка",
"тыковка#Russian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kočanъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kočanъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "head"
},
"expansion": "(head):",
"name": "sense"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ.\n(head): Compare typologically ре́па (répa), ты́ква (týkva), ты́ковка (týkovka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коча́н",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kočán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кочана́",
"links": [
[
"кочана́",
"кочана"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кочна́",
"links": [
[
"кочна́",
"кочна"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кочаны́",
"links": [
[
"кочаны́",
"кочаны"
]
],
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочны́",
"links": [
[
"кочны́",
"кочны"
]
],
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочано́в",
"links": [
[
"кочано́в",
"кочанов"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочно́в",
"links": [
[
"кочно́в",
"кочнов"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́нный",
"links": [
[
"коча́нный",
"кочанный"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "кочешо́к",
"links": [
[
"кочешо́к",
"кочешок"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́н",
"links": [
[
"коча́н",
"кочан#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочаны́",
"links": [
[
"кочаны́",
"кочаны#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočaný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочны́",
"links": [
[
"кочны́",
"кочны#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочана́",
"links": [
[
"кочана́",
"кочана#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočaná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочна́",
"links": [
[
"кочна́",
"кочна#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочано́в",
"links": [
[
"кочано́в",
"кочанов#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočanóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочно́в",
"links": [
[
"кочно́в",
"кочнов#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočnóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочану́",
"links": [
[
"кочану́",
"кочану#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočanú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочну́",
"links": [
[
"кочну́",
"кочну#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočnú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочана́м",
"links": [
[
"кочана́м",
"кочанам#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočanám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочна́м",
"links": [
[
"кочна́м",
"кочнам#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočnám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́н",
"links": [
[
"коча́н",
"кочан#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочаны́",
"links": [
[
"кочаны́",
"кочаны#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočaný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочны́",
"links": [
[
"кочны́",
"кочны#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочано́м",
"links": [
[
"кочано́м",
"кочаном#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočanóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочно́м",
"links": [
[
"кочно́м",
"кочном#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočnóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочана́ми",
"links": [
[
"кочана́ми",
"кочанами#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočanámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочна́ми",
"links": [
[
"кочна́ми",
"кочнами#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočnámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочане́",
"links": [
[
"кочане́",
"кочане#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočané",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочне́",
"links": [
[
"кочне́",
"кочне#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочана́х",
"links": [
[
"кочана́х",
"кочанах#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočanáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "кочна́х",
"links": [
[
"кочна́х",
"кочнах#Russian"
]
],
"roman": "kočnáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́чень",
"roman": "kóčenʹ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "кочан",
"3": "or",
"4": "b",
"5": "кочн",
"adj": "коча́нный",
"dim": "кочешо́к",
"nom_sg": "коча́н"
},
"expansion": "коча́н • (kočán) m inan (genitive кочана́ or кочна́, nominative plural кочаны́ or кочны́, genitive plural кочано́в or кочно́в, relational adjective коча́нный, diminutive кочешо́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kočenétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кочене́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"head of cabbage"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
]
],
"meronyms": [
{
"word": "кочеры́жка"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "вило́к"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian derogatory terms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"english": "Move your head!",
"roman": "Uberí svoj kočán!",
"text": "Убери́ свой коча́н!",
"translation": "Move your head!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(human) head, noggin"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"noggin",
"noggin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) (human) head, noggin"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ре́па"
},
{
"word": "ты́ква"
},
{
"word": "ты́ковка"
},
{
"word": "бестолко́вка"
},
{
"word": "голова́"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈt͡ɕan]"
}
],
"word": "кочан"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кочан meaning in Russian (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.