See косить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for косить meaning in Russian (18.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "коси́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zakosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "закоси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "iskosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "искоси́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "iskášivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "иска́шиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perekosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перекоси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perekášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перека́шивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pokosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покоси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "raskosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раскоси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "raskášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "раска́шивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "skosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "скоси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "skášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ска́шивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "výkositʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́косить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vykášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выка́шивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "výkositʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́коситься"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vykášivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выка́шиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dokosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "докоси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dokášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дока́шивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zakášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зака́шивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nakosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накоси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nakášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нака́шивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nakosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накоси́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "obkosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обкоси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "obkášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обка́шивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "obkosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обкоси́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "obkášivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обка́шиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "okosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "окоси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "okášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ока́шивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "otkosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "откоси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "otkosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "откоси́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "podkosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подкоси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "podkášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подка́шивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "podkosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подкоси́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "podkášivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подка́шиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "raskosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раскоси́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "raskášivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "раска́шиваться"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "коссэ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: коссэ (kosse)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: коссэ (kosse)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kositi",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kositi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kositi"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kositi",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kositi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коси́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "скоси́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ть",
"roman": "kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кося́щий",
"roman": "kosjáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́вший",
"roman": "kosívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́мый",
"roman": "kosímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шенный",
"roman": "kóšennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "кося́",
"roman": "kosjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́в",
"roman": "kosív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́вши",
"roman": "kosívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "кошу́",
"roman": "košú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду коси́ть",
"roman": "búdu kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сишь",
"roman": "kósišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь коси́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сит",
"roman": "kósit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет коси́ть",
"roman": "búdet kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сим",
"roman": "kósim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем коси́ть",
"roman": "búdem kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сите",
"roman": "kósite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете коси́ть",
"roman": "búdete kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сят",
"roman": "kósjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут коси́ть",
"roman": "búdut kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́те",
"roman": "kosíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́л",
"roman": "kosíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ли",
"roman": "kosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ла",
"roman": "kosíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ли",
"roman": "kosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ло",
"roman": "kosílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ли",
"roman": "kosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коси́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "скоси́ть"
},
"expansion": "коси́ть • (kosítʹ) impf (perfective скоси́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "коси́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zakos",
"word": "закос"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "iskosa",
"word": "искоса"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosa",
"word": "коса"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosárʹ",
"word": "коса́рь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosʹbá",
"word": "косьба́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pokós",
"word": "поко́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "prokos",
"word": "прокос"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to mow, to cut"
],
"id": "en-косить-ru-verb-4JMzgGbL",
"links": [
[
"mow",
"mow"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 38 7 12 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mow down, to wipe out, to decimate"
],
"id": "en-косить-ru-verb-ulGjjjjn",
"links": [
[
"mow down",
"mow down"
],
[
"wipe out",
"wipe out"
],
[
"decimate",
"decimate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈsʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-косить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "косить"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "коси́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zakosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "закоси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "iskosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "искоси́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "iskášivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "иска́шиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perekosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перекоси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perekášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перека́шивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pokosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покоси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "raskosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раскоси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "raskášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "раска́шивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "skosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "скоси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "skášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ска́шивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "iskosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "искоси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "iskášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "иска́шивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perekosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перекоси́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perekášivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перека́шиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pokosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покоси́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "skosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "скоси́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "skášivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ска́шиваться"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "коси́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian коси́ти (kosýty)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "касі́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian касі́ць (kasícʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Ukrainian коси́ти (kosýty), Belarusian касі́ць (kasícʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коси́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "скоси́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ть",
"roman": "kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кося́щий",
"roman": "kosjáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́вший",
"roman": "kosívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́мый",
"roman": "kosímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "кося́",
"roman": "kosjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́в",
"roman": "kosív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́вши",
"roman": "kosívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "кошу́",
"roman": "košú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду коси́ть",
"roman": "búdu kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́шь",
"roman": "kosíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь коси́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́т",
"roman": "kosít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет коси́ть",
"roman": "búdet kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́м",
"roman": "kosím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем коси́ть",
"roman": "búdem kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́те",
"roman": "kosíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете коси́ть",
"roman": "búdete kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кося́т",
"roman": "kosját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут коси́ть",
"roman": "búdut kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́те",
"roman": "kosíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́л",
"roman": "kosíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ли",
"roman": "kosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ла",
"roman": "kosíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ли",
"roman": "kosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ло",
"roman": "kosílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ли",
"roman": "kosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коси́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "скоси́ть"
},
"expansion": "коси́ть • (kosítʹ) impf (perfective скоси́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4b",
"3": "коси́ть",
"ppp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kosoglazije",
"word": "косоглазие"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kosoglazyj",
"word": "косоглазый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kosój",
"word": "косо́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otkós",
"word": "отко́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perekós",
"word": "переко́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "raskósyj",
"word": "раско́сый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "skos",
"word": "скос"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to twist, to slant (eyes, mouth)"
],
"id": "en-косить-ru-verb-Nprxyvz7",
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"slant",
"slant"
],
[
"eyes",
"eyes"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to squint, to look asquint"
],
"id": "en-косить-ru-verb-rfSUe0WU",
"links": [
[
"squint",
"squint"
],
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"asquint",
"asquint"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to avoid serving in the army",
"roman": "kosítʹ ot ármii",
"text": "коси́ть от а́рмии",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to evade, to elude, to dodge"
],
"id": "en-косить-ru-verb-P6qobhjR",
"links": [
[
"evade",
"evade"
],
[
"elude",
"elude"
],
[
"dodge",
"dodge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) to evade, to elude, to dodge"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She’s in mint condition! But she makes out she’s an old woman.",
"ref": "2009, Ольга Александровна Славникова (Olga Alexandrovna Slavnikova), Басилевс; translated as Andrew Bromfield, transl., Basileus, 2012",
"roman": "Svéženʹkaja! A kosít pod starúšku.",
"text": "Све́женькая! А коси́т под стару́шку.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pretend"
],
"id": "en-косить-ru-verb-VRTZ8XNb",
"links": [
[
"pretend",
"pretend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) to pretend"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈsʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-косить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "косить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian class 4c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "коси́ться"
},
{
"roman": "výkositʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́косить"
},
{
"roman": "vykášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выка́шивать"
},
{
"roman": "výkositʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́коситься"
},
{
"roman": "vykášivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выка́шиваться"
},
{
"roman": "dokosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "докоси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "dokášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дока́шивать"
},
{
"roman": "zakosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "закоси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zakášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зака́шивать"
},
{
"roman": "iskosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "искоси́ться"
},
{
"roman": "iskášivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "иска́шиваться"
},
{
"roman": "nakosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накоси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nakášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нака́шивать"
},
{
"roman": "nakosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накоси́ться"
},
{
"roman": "obkosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обкоси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obkášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обка́шивать"
},
{
"roman": "obkosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обкоси́ться"
},
{
"roman": "obkášivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обка́шиваться"
},
{
"roman": "okosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "окоси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "okášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ока́шивать"
},
{
"roman": "otkosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "откоси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otkosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "откоси́ться"
},
{
"roman": "perekosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перекоси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "perekášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перека́шивать"
},
{
"roman": "podkosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подкоси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podkášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подка́шивать"
},
{
"roman": "podkosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подкоси́ться"
},
{
"roman": "podkášivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подка́шиваться"
},
{
"roman": "pokosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покоси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "raskosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раскоси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "raskášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "раска́шивать"
},
{
"roman": "raskosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раскоси́ться"
},
{
"roman": "raskášivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "раска́шиваться"
},
{
"roman": "skosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "скоси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "skášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ска́шивать"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "коссэ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: коссэ (kosse)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: коссэ (kosse)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kositi",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kositi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kositi"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kositi",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kositi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коси́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "скоси́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ть",
"roman": "kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кося́щий",
"roman": "kosjáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́вший",
"roman": "kosívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́мый",
"roman": "kosímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́шенный",
"roman": "kóšennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "кося́",
"roman": "kosjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́в",
"roman": "kosív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́вши",
"roman": "kosívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "кошу́",
"roman": "košú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду коси́ть",
"roman": "búdu kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сишь",
"roman": "kósišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь коси́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сит",
"roman": "kósit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет коси́ть",
"roman": "búdet kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сим",
"roman": "kósim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем коси́ть",
"roman": "búdem kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сите",
"roman": "kósite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете коси́ть",
"roman": "búdete kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́сят",
"roman": "kósjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут коси́ть",
"roman": "búdut kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́те",
"roman": "kosíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́л",
"roman": "kosíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ли",
"roman": "kosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ла",
"roman": "kosíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ли",
"roman": "kosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ло",
"roman": "kosílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ли",
"roman": "kosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коси́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "скоси́ть"
},
"expansion": "коси́ть • (kosítʹ) impf (perfective скоси́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "коси́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zakos",
"word": "закос"
},
{
"roman": "iskosa",
"word": "искоса"
},
{
"roman": "kosa",
"word": "коса"
},
{
"roman": "kosárʹ",
"word": "коса́рь"
},
{
"roman": "kosʹbá",
"word": "косьба́"
},
{
"roman": "pokós",
"word": "поко́с"
},
{
"roman": "prokos",
"word": "прокос"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to mow, to cut"
],
"links": [
[
"mow",
"mow"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to mow down, to wipe out, to decimate"
],
"links": [
[
"mow down",
"mow down"
],
[
"wipe out",
"wipe out"
],
[
"decimate",
"decimate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈsʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-косить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "косить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "коси́ться"
},
{
"roman": "zakosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "закоси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "iskosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "искоси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "iskášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "иска́шивать"
},
{
"roman": "iskosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "искоси́ться"
},
{
"roman": "iskášivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "иска́шиваться"
},
{
"roman": "perekosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перекоси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "perekášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перека́шивать"
},
{
"roman": "perekosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перекоси́ться"
},
{
"roman": "perekášivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перека́шиваться"
},
{
"roman": "pokosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покоси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pokosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покоси́ться"
},
{
"roman": "raskosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раскоси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "raskášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "раска́шивать"
},
{
"roman": "skosítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "скоси́ть"
},
{
"roman": "skášivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ска́шивать"
},
{
"roman": "skosítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "скоси́ться"
},
{
"roman": "skášivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ска́шиваться"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "коси́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian коси́ти (kosýty)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "касі́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian касі́ць (kasícʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Ukrainian коси́ти (kosýty), Belarusian касі́ць (kasícʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коси́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kosítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "скоси́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ть",
"roman": "kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кося́щий",
"roman": "kosjáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́вший",
"roman": "kosívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́мый",
"roman": "kosímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "кося́",
"roman": "kosjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́в",
"roman": "kosív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́вши",
"roman": "kosívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "кошу́",
"roman": "košú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду коси́ть",
"roman": "búdu kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́шь",
"roman": "kosíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь коси́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́т",
"roman": "kosít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет коси́ть",
"roman": "búdet kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́м",
"roman": "kosím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем коси́ть",
"roman": "búdem kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́те",
"roman": "kosíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете коси́ть",
"roman": "búdete kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кося́т",
"roman": "kosját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут коси́ть",
"roman": "búdut kosítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́",
"roman": "kosí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́те",
"roman": "kosíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́л",
"roman": "kosíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ли",
"roman": "kosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ла",
"roman": "kosíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ли",
"roman": "kosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ло",
"roman": "kosílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коси́ли",
"roman": "kosíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коси́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "скоси́ть"
},
"expansion": "коси́ть • (kosítʹ) impf (perfective скоси́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4b",
"3": "коси́ть",
"ppp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kosoglazije",
"word": "косоглазие"
},
{
"roman": "kosoglazyj",
"word": "косоглазый"
},
{
"roman": "kosój",
"word": "косо́й"
},
{
"roman": "otkós",
"word": "отко́с"
},
{
"roman": "perekós",
"word": "переко́с"
},
{
"roman": "raskósyj",
"word": "раско́сый"
},
{
"roman": "skos",
"word": "скос"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to twist, to slant (eyes, mouth)"
],
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"slant",
"slant"
],
[
"eyes",
"eyes"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to squint, to look asquint"
],
"links": [
[
"squint",
"squint"
],
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"asquint",
"asquint"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to avoid serving in the army",
"roman": "kosítʹ ot ármii",
"text": "коси́ть от а́рмии",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to evade, to elude, to dodge"
],
"links": [
[
"evade",
"evade"
],
[
"elude",
"elude"
],
[
"dodge",
"dodge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) to evade, to elude, to dodge"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang",
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She’s in mint condition! But she makes out she’s an old woman.",
"ref": "2009, Ольга Александровна Славникова (Olga Alexandrovna Slavnikova), Басилевс; translated as Andrew Bromfield, transl., Basileus, 2012",
"roman": "Svéženʹkaja! A kosít pod starúšku.",
"text": "Све́женькая! А коси́т под стару́шку.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pretend"
],
"links": [
[
"pretend",
"pretend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) to pretend"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈsʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-косить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "косить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.