"ковёр" meaning in Russian

See ковёр in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kɐˈvʲɵr] Audio: Ru-ковёр.ogg
Etymology: Jooseppi Julius Mikkola, quoted by Vasmer and Karl Brugmann, asserts that it is from Old Norse kǫgurr. A Turkic origin (< Proto-Turkic *köbüŕ) has also been theorised. Compare Slovak and Czech koberec, Polish kobierzec, archaic Bulgarian губер (guber). Etymology templates: {{der|ru|non|kǫgurr}} Old Norse kǫgurr, {{cog|trk-pro|*köbüŕ}} Proto-Turkic *köbüŕ, {{m|cs|koberec}} koberec, {{m|pl|kobierzec}} kobierzec, {{m|bg|губер}} губер (guber) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b||*|adj=ковро́вый|dim=ко́врик}} ковёр • (kovjór) m inan (genitive ковра́, nominative plural ковры́, genitive plural ковро́в, relational adjective ковро́вый, diminutive ко́врик) Forms: kovjór [romanization], ковра́ [genitive], ковры́ [nominative, plural], ковро́в [genitive, plural], ковро́вый [adjective, relational], ко́врик [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ковёр [nominative, singular], ковры́ [nominative, plural], ковра́ [genitive, singular], ковро́в [genitive, plural], ковру́ [dative, singular], ковра́м [dative, plural], ковёр [accusative, singular], ковры́ [accusative, plural], ковро́м [instrumental, singular], ковра́ми [instrumental, plural], ковре́ [prepositional, singular], ковра́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. rug, carpet Categories (topical): Textiles Synonyms: ковёръ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (kovjór) Derived forms: ковёрный (kovjórnyj) Related terms: ковёр-самолёт (kovjór-samoljót), ковроли́н (kovrolín)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ковёр meaning in Russian (4.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "көбүөр",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: көбүөр (köbüör)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: көбүөр (köbüör)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kǫgurr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kǫgurr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*köbüŕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *köbüŕ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "koberec"
      },
      "expansion": "koberec",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kobierzec"
      },
      "expansion": "kobierzec",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "губер"
      },
      "expansion": "губер (guber)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Jooseppi Julius Mikkola, quoted by Vasmer and Karl Brugmann, asserts that it is from Old Norse kǫgurr.\nA Turkic origin (< Proto-Turkic *köbüŕ) has also been theorised. Compare Slovak and Czech koberec, Polish kobierzec, archaic Bulgarian губер (guber).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kovjór",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковра́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковры́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковро́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковро́вый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́врик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковёр",
      "roman": "kovjór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковры́",
      "roman": "kovrý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковра́",
      "roman": "kovrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковро́в",
      "roman": "kovróv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковру́",
      "roman": "kovrú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковра́м",
      "roman": "kovrám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковёр",
      "roman": "kovjór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковры́",
      "roman": "kovrý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковро́м",
      "roman": "kovróm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковра́ми",
      "roman": "kovrámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковре́",
      "roman": "kovré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковра́х",
      "roman": "kovráx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*",
        "adj": "ковро́вый",
        "dim": "ко́врик"
      },
      "expansion": "ковёр • (kovjór) m inan (genitive ковра́, nominative plural ковры́, genitive plural ковро́в, relational adjective ковро́вый, diminutive ко́врик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Textiles",
          "orig": "ru:Textiles",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kovjórnyj",
          "word": "ковёрный"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rug, carpet"
      ],
      "id": "en-ковёр-ru-noun-P88ZW34b",
      "links": [
        [
          "rug",
          "rug"
        ],
        [
          "carpet",
          "carpet"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kovjór-samoljót",
          "word": "ковёр-самолёт"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kovrolín",
          "word": "ковроли́н"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kovjór",
          "word": "ковёръ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈvʲɵr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ковёр.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ковёр"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kovjórnyj",
      "word": "ковёрный"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "көбүөр",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: көбүөр (köbüör)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: көбүөр (köbüör)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kǫgurr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kǫgurr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*köbüŕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *köbüŕ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "koberec"
      },
      "expansion": "koberec",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kobierzec"
      },
      "expansion": "kobierzec",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "губер"
      },
      "expansion": "губер (guber)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Jooseppi Julius Mikkola, quoted by Vasmer and Karl Brugmann, asserts that it is from Old Norse kǫgurr.\nA Turkic origin (< Proto-Turkic *köbüŕ) has also been theorised. Compare Slovak and Czech koberec, Polish kobierzec, archaic Bulgarian губер (guber).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kovjór",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковра́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковры́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковро́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковро́вый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́врик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковёр",
      "roman": "kovjór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковры́",
      "roman": "kovrý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковра́",
      "roman": "kovrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковро́в",
      "roman": "kovróv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковру́",
      "roman": "kovrú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковра́м",
      "roman": "kovrám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковёр",
      "roman": "kovjór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковры́",
      "roman": "kovrý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковро́м",
      "roman": "kovróm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковра́ми",
      "roman": "kovrámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковре́",
      "roman": "kovré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ковра́х",
      "roman": "kovráx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*",
        "adj": "ковро́вый",
        "dim": "ко́врик"
      },
      "expansion": "ковёр • (kovjór) m inan (genitive ковра́, nominative plural ковры́, genitive plural ковро́в, relational adjective ковро́вый, diminutive ко́врик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kovjór-samoljót",
      "word": "ковёр-самолёт"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kovrolín",
      "word": "ковроли́н"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "ru:Textiles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rug, carpet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rug",
          "rug"
        ],
        [
          "carpet",
          "carpet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈvʲɵr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ковёр.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kovjór",
      "word": "ковёръ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ковёр"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (ee658f9 and be4df6b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.