"кобылка" meaning in Russian

See кобылка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kɐˈbɨɫkə]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic кобꙑлъка (kobylŭka), from Proto-Slavic *kobylъka. By surface analysis, кобы́ла (kobýla) + -ка (-ka). For the semantic evolution “(small) horse” > “bridge of a stringed instrument”, compare to French chevalet and Portuguese cavalete, and further afield, Persian خرک (xarak) and Japanese 駒 (こま, koma). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|кобꙑлъка|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic кобꙑлъка (kobylŭka), {{inh+|ru|orv|кобꙑлъка}} Inherited from Old East Slavic кобꙑлъка (kobylŭka), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*kobylъka}} Proto-Slavic *kobylъka, {{surf|ru|кобы́ла|-ка}} By surface analysis, кобы́ла (kobýla) + -ка (-ka), {{noncog|fr|chevalet}} French chevalet, {{noncog|pt|cavalete}} Portuguese cavalete, {{noncog|fa|خرک|tr=xarak}} Persian خرک (xarak), {{noncog|ja|駒|tr=こま, koma}} Japanese 駒 (こま, koma) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|кобы́лка|*|a=an}} кобы́лка • (kobýlka) f anim (genitive кобы́лки, nominative plural кобы́лки, genitive plural кобы́лок) Forms: кобы́лка [animate, canonical, feminine], kobýlka [romanization], кобы́лки [genitive], кобы́лки [nominative, plural], кобы́лок [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], кобы́лка [nominative, singular], кобы́лки [nominative, plural], кобы́лки [genitive, singular], кобы́лок [genitive, plural], кобы́лке [dative, singular], кобы́лкам [dative, plural], кобы́лку [accusative, singular], кобы́лок [accusative, plural], кобы́лкой [instrumental, singular], кобы́лкою [instrumental, singular], кобы́лками [instrumental, plural], кобы́лке [prepositional, singular], кобы́лках [plural, prepositional]
  1. filly (young female horse) Synonyms: жеребёнок-са́мка
    Sense id: en-кобылка-ru-noun-Q8pW-Day Categories (other): Female animals, Horses, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Russian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 11 39 19 31 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 29 22 28 22 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 28 23 27 23 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ка: 33 14 32 21
  2. (figuratively) workhorse (dependable hard worker) Tags: figuratively Synonyms: трудя́га
    Sense id: en-кобылка-ru-noun-YuVC6b3O Categories (other): People, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Russian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 8 3 9 45 8 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 5 2 5 56 5 26 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 7 55 10 28 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 11 39 19 31 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 12 53 12 24 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 29 22 28 22 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 28 23 27 23 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ка: 33 14 32 21
  3. locust, grasshopper
    Sense id: en-кобылка-ru-noun-g~eTaQl4 Categories (other): Crickets and grasshoppers, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Russian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 11 39 19 31 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 29 22 28 22 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 28 23 27 23 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ка: 33 14 32 21
  4. (music) bridge (of a stringed instrument)
    Sense id: en-кобылка-ru-noun-b6u3hE3N Categories (other): Musical instruments, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Russian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 11 39 19 31 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 29 22 28 22 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 28 23 27 23 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ка: 33 14 32 21 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: кобы́ла (kobýla) [animate, feminine], кобыли́ца (kobylíca) [animate, feminine], кобы́лий (kobýlij)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "кобꙑлъка",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic кобꙑлъка (kobylŭka)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "кобꙑлъка"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic кобꙑлъка (kobylŭka)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kobylъka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kobylъka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кобы́ла",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, кобы́ла (kobýla) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chevalet"
      },
      "expansion": "French chevalet",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cavalete"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese cavalete",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خرک",
        "tr": "xarak"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خرک (xarak)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "駒",
        "tr": "こま, koma"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 駒 (こま, koma)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic кобꙑлъка (kobylŭka), from Proto-Slavic *kobylъka. By surface analysis, кобы́ла (kobýla) + -ка (-ka).\nFor the semantic evolution “(small) horse” > “bridge of a stringed instrument”, compare to French chevalet and Portuguese cavalete, and further afield, Persian خرک (xarak) and Japanese 駒 (こま, koma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кобы́лка",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kobýlka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лки",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лки",
          "кобылки"
        ],
        [
          "кобы́лки",
          "кобылки"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лки",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лки",
          "кобылки"
        ],
        [
          "кобы́лки",
          "кобылки"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лок",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лок",
          "кобылок"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лка",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лка",
          "кобылка#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лки",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лки",
          "кобылки#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лки",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лки",
          "кобылки#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лок",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лок",
          "кобылок#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лке",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лке",
          "кобылке#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лкам",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лкам",
          "кобылкам#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лку",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лку",
          "кобылку#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лок",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лок",
          "кобылок#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лкой",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лкой",
          "кобылкой#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лкою",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лкою",
          "кобылкою#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лками",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лками",
          "кобылками#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лке",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лке",
          "кобылке#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лках",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лках",
          "кобылках#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кобы́лка",
        "2": "*",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "кобы́лка • (kobýlka) f anim (genitive кобы́лки, nominative plural кобы́лки, genitive plural кобы́лок)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kobýla",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кобы́ла"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kobylíca",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кобыли́ца"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kobýlij",
      "word": "кобы́лий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "ru:Female animals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "ru:Horses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 39 19 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 22 28 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 23 27 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 14 32 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "filly (young female horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кобылка-ru-noun-Q8pW-Day",
      "links": [
        [
          "filly",
          "filly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "жеребёнок-са́мка"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ru:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 8 3 9 45 8 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 2 5 56 5 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 55 10 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 39 19 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 53 12 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 22 28 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 23 27 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 14 32 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "workhorse (dependable hard worker)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кобылка-ru-noun-YuVC6b3O",
      "links": [
        [
          "workhorse",
          "workhorse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) workhorse (dependable hard worker)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "трудя́га"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Crickets and grasshoppers",
          "orig": "ru:Crickets and grasshoppers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 39 19 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 22 28 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 23 27 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 14 32 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "locust, grasshopper"
      ],
      "id": "en-кобылка-ru-noun-g~eTaQl4",
      "links": [
        [
          "locust",
          "locust"
        ],
        [
          "grasshopper",
          "grasshopper"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "ru:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 39 19 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 22 28 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 23 27 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 14 32 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridge (of a stringed instrument)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кобылка-ru-noun-b6u3hE3N",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) bridge (of a stringed instrument)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈbɨɫkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кобылка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "кобꙑлъка",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic кобꙑлъка (kobylŭka)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "кобꙑлъка"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic кобꙑлъка (kobylŭka)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kobylъka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kobylъka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кобы́ла",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, кобы́ла (kobýla) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chevalet"
      },
      "expansion": "French chevalet",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cavalete"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese cavalete",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خرک",
        "tr": "xarak"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خرک (xarak)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "駒",
        "tr": "こま, koma"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 駒 (こま, koma)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic кобꙑлъка (kobylŭka), from Proto-Slavic *kobylъka. By surface analysis, кобы́ла (kobýla) + -ка (-ka).\nFor the semantic evolution “(small) horse” > “bridge of a stringed instrument”, compare to French chevalet and Portuguese cavalete, and further afield, Persian خرک (xarak) and Japanese 駒 (こま, koma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кобы́лка",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kobýlka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лки",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лки",
          "кобылки"
        ],
        [
          "кобы́лки",
          "кобылки"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лки",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лки",
          "кобылки"
        ],
        [
          "кобы́лки",
          "кобылки"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лок",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лок",
          "кобылок"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лка",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лка",
          "кобылка#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лки",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лки",
          "кобылки#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лки",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лки",
          "кобылки#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лок",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лок",
          "кобылок#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лке",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лке",
          "кобылке#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лкам",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лкам",
          "кобылкам#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лку",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лку",
          "кобылку#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лок",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лок",
          "кобылок#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лкой",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лкой",
          "кобылкой#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лкою",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лкою",
          "кобылкою#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лками",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лками",
          "кобылками#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лке",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лке",
          "кобылке#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кобы́лках",
      "links": [
        [
          "кобы́лках",
          "кобылках#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "kobýlkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кобы́лка",
        "2": "*",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "кобы́лка • (kobýlka) f anim (genitive кобы́лки, nominative plural кобы́лки, genitive plural кобы́лок)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kobýla",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кобы́ла"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kobylíca",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кобыли́ца"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kobýlij",
      "word": "кобы́лий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Female animals",
        "ru:Horses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "filly (young female horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "filly",
          "filly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "жеребёнок-са́мка"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "workhorse (dependable hard worker)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "workhorse",
          "workhorse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) workhorse (dependable hard worker)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "трудя́га"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Crickets and grasshoppers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "locust, grasshopper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "locust",
          "locust"
        ],
        [
          "grasshopper",
          "grasshopper"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridge (of a stringed instrument)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) bridge (of a stringed instrument)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈbɨɫkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кобылка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кобылка meaning in Russian (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.