"игра" meaning in Russian

See игра in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɪˈɡra] Audio: Ru-игра.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic игра (igra), from Proto-Slavic *jьgra. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|игра|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic игра (igra), {{inh+|ru|orv|игра}} Inherited from Old East Slavic игра (igra), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*jьgra}} Proto-Slavic *jьgra Head templates: {{ru-noun+|d|игра́|adj=иго́рный|adj2=игрово́й}} игра́ • (igrá) f inan (genitive игры́, nominative plural и́гры, genitive plural игр, relational adjective иго́рный or игрово́й) Forms: игра́ [canonical], igrá [romanization], игры́ [genitive], и́гры [nominative, plural], игр [genitive, plural], иго́рный [adjective, relational], игрово́й [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], игра́ [nominative, singular], и́гры [nominative, plural], игры́ [genitive, singular], и́гр [genitive, plural], игре́ [dative, singular], и́грам [dative, plural], игру́ [accusative, singular], и́гры [accusative, plural], игро́й [instrumental, singular], игро́ю [instrumental, singular], и́грами [instrumental, plural], игре́ [prepositional, singular], и́грах [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], игра́ [dated, nominative, singular], и́гры [dated, nominative, plural], игры́ [dated, genitive, singular], и́гръ [dated, genitive, plural], игрѣ́ [dated, dative, singular], и́грамъ [dated, dative, plural], игру́ [accusative, dated, singular], и́гры [accusative, dated, plural], игро́й [dated, instrumental, singular], игро́ю [dated, instrumental, singular], и́грами [dated, instrumental, plural], игрѣ́ [dated, prepositional, singular], и́грахъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. game
    Sense id: en-игра-ru-noun-bKXKt35w Categories (other): Entertainment, Recreation Disambiguation of Entertainment: 44 2 6 2 2 11 16 2 2 9 2 Disambiguation of Recreation: 56 3 7 3 3 13 3 3 3 3 3
  2. a sport which is played (also спорти́вная игра́ (sportívnaja igrá))
    Sense id: en-игра-ru-noun-YglB0IDj
  3. (action): play in the following senses:
    Activity for amusement only, especially among the young.
    Sense id: en-игра-ru-noun-w0fgsNgk Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern d, Sports Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern d: 5 7 11 11 11 11 9 8 8 10 8 Disambiguation of Sports: 0 9 16 16 16 16 1 6 14 4 0
  4. (action): play in the following senses:
    Similar activity, in young animals, as they explore their environment and learn new skills.
    Sense id: en-игра-ru-noun-ZoIN7vol Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern d, Sports Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern d: 5 7 11 11 11 11 9 8 8 10 8 Disambiguation of Sports: 0 9 16 16 16 16 1 6 14 4 0
  5. (action): play in the following senses:
    (ethology) "Repeated, incompletely functional behavior differing from more serious versions ..., and initiated voluntarily when ... in a low-stress setting."
    Sense id: en-игра-ru-noun-y37cHcsU Categories (other): Ethology, Russian nouns with accent pattern d, Sports Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern d: 5 7 11 11 11 11 9 8 8 10 8 Disambiguation of Sports: 0 9 16 16 16 16 1 6 14 4 0
  6. (action): play in the following senses:
    An individual's performance in a sport or game.
    Sense id: en-игра-ru-noun-OyeSd1ac Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern d, Sports Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern d: 5 7 11 11 11 11 9 8 8 10 8 Disambiguation of Sports: 0 9 16 16 16 16 1 6 14 4 0
  7. acting, performance
    Sense id: en-игра-ru-noun-M1UXdX~B
  8. role-playing (also ролева́я игра́ (rolevája igrá)) Related terms (игра́ть impf (igrátʹ)): игра́льный (igrálʹnyj)
    Sense id: en-игра-ru-noun-nNXDY8U9 Disambiguation of 'игра́ть impf (igrátʹ)': 0 24 2 3 8 8 14 37 1 2 2
  9. playing (a musical instrument)
    Sense id: en-игра-ru-noun-An60e9PL Categories (other): Sports Disambiguation of Sports: 0 9 16 16 16 16 1 6 14 4 0
  10. movement of gas bubbles in a sparkling drink
    Sense id: en-игра-ru-noun-EF3iLfTa Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern d, Music Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 1 4 1 1 2 2 1 10 5 8 10 5 3 3 3 20 14 1 1 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 12 3 10 11 3 2 2 2 25 18 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 12 12 12 12 4 3 3 21 14 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 1 7 9 9 16 9 8 4 5 21 12 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 1 9 6 10 17 6 6 4 4 21 15 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern d: 5 7 11 11 11 11 9 8 8 10 8 Disambiguation of Music: 0 11 1 8 9 0 0 0 15 40 17
  11. (figuratively) glitter, sparkle, radiance (of precious stones) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-игра-ru-noun-TxgvuVzY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ничья́ (ničʹjá) [feminine]
Derived forms: иго́рный (igórnyj), игри́стый (igrístyj), игрово́й (igrovój), и́грище (ígrišče) [neuter], игро́к (igrók) [animate, masculine], Phrases, игра́ в одни́ воро́та (igrá v odní voróta) [feminine], игра́ в одну́ кали́тку (igrá v odnú kalítku) [feminine], игра́ сло́в (igrá slóv) [feminine], ка́рточная игра́ (kártočnaja igrá) [feminine] Derived forms (игру́н m anim (igrún)): игру́нка (igrúnka) [animate, feminine] Derived forms (игру́шка f inan (igrúška)): игру́шечный (igrúšečnyj) Disambiguation of 'игру́н m anim (igrún)': 0 47 0 0 0 0 0 53 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'игру́шка f inan (igrúška)': 0 47 0 0 0 0 0 53 0 0 0
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "igórnyj",
      "word": "иго́рный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "igrístyj",
      "word": "игри́стый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "igrovój",
      "word": "игрово́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ígrišče",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "и́грище"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "igrók",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "игро́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Phrases"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "igrá v odní voróta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "игра́ в одни́ воро́та"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "igrá v odnú kalítku",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "игра́ в одну́ кали́тку"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "igrá slóv",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "игра́ сло́в"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kártočnaja igrá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ка́рточная игра́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 47 0 0 0 0 0 53 0 0 0",
      "roman": "igrúnka",
      "sense": "игру́н m anim (igrún)",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "игру́нка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 47 0 0 0 0 0 53 0 0 0",
      "roman": "igrúšečnyj",
      "sense": "игру́шка f inan (igrúška)",
      "word": "игру́шечный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "игра",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic игра (igra)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "игра"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic игра (igra)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jьgra"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьgra",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic игра (igra), from Proto-Slavic *jьgra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "игра́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igrá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игры́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́гры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игр",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иго́рный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игрово́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игра́",
      "roman": "igrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́гры",
      "roman": "ígry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игры́",
      "roman": "igrý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́гр",
      "roman": "ígr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игре́",
      "roman": "igré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́грам",
      "roman": "ígram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игру́",
      "roman": "igrú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́гры",
      "roman": "ígry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игро́й",
      "roman": "igrój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игро́ю",
      "roman": "igróju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́грами",
      "roman": "ígrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игре́",
      "roman": "igré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́грах",
      "roman": "ígrax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игра́",
      "roman": "igrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́гры",
      "roman": "ígry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игры́",
      "roman": "igrý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́гръ",
      "roman": "ígr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игрѣ́",
      "roman": "igrě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́грамъ",
      "roman": "ígram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игру́",
      "roman": "igrú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́гры",
      "roman": "ígry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игро́й",
      "roman": "igrój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игро́ю",
      "roman": "igróju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́грами",
      "roman": "ígrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игрѣ́",
      "roman": "igrě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́грахъ",
      "roman": "ígrax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "игра́",
        "adj": "иго́рный",
        "adj2": "игрово́й"
      },
      "expansion": "игра́ • (igrá) f inan (genitive игры́, nominative plural и́гры, genitive plural игр, relational adjective иго́рный or игрово́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ničʹjá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ничья́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 2 6 2 2 11 16 2 2 9 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Entertainment",
          "orig": "ru:Entertainment",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 3 7 3 3 13 3 3 3 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Recreation",
          "orig": "ru:Recreation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "ball game",
          "roman": "igrá v mjač",
          "text": "игра́ в мяч",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "game"
      ],
      "id": "en-игра-ru-noun-bKXKt35w",
      "links": [
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a sport which is played (also спорти́вная игра́ (sportívnaja igrá))"
      ],
      "id": "en-игра-ru-noun-YglB0IDj",
      "links": [
        [
          "sport",
          "sport"
        ],
        [
          "спорти́вная",
          "спортивный#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 11 11 11 11 9 8 8 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 9 16 16 16 16 1 6 14 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "ru:Sports",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "play in the following senses:",
        "Activity for amusement only, especially among the young."
      ],
      "id": "en-игра-ru-noun-w0fgsNgk",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "action",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(action): play in the following senses:",
        "Activity for amusement only, especially among the young."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 11 11 11 11 9 8 8 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 9 16 16 16 16 1 6 14 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "ru:Sports",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "play in the following senses:",
        "Similar activity, in young animals, as they explore their environment and learn new skills."
      ],
      "id": "en-игра-ru-noun-ZoIN7vol",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "action",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(action): play in the following senses:",
        "Similar activity, in young animals, as they explore their environment and learn new skills."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Ethology",
          "orig": "ru:Ethology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 11 11 11 11 9 8 8 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 9 16 16 16 16 1 6 14 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "ru:Sports",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "play in the following senses:",
        "\"Repeated, incompletely functional behavior differing from more serious versions ..., and initiated voluntarily when ... in a low-stress setting.\""
      ],
      "id": "en-игра-ru-noun-y37cHcsU",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "ethology",
          "ethology"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "action; ethology",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(action): play in the following senses:",
        "(ethology) \"Repeated, incompletely functional behavior differing from more serious versions ..., and initiated voluntarily when ... in a low-stress setting.\""
      ],
      "topics": []
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 11 11 11 11 9 8 8 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 9 16 16 16 16 1 6 14 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "ru:Sports",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "play in the following senses:",
        "An individual's performance in a sport or game."
      ],
      "id": "en-игра-ru-noun-OyeSd1ac",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "action",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(action): play in the following senses:",
        "An individual's performance in a sport or game."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "an actor’s performance",
          "roman": "igrá aktjóra",
          "text": "игра́ актёра",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acting, performance"
      ],
      "id": "en-игра-ru-noun-M1UXdX~B",
      "links": [
        [
          "acting",
          "acting"
        ],
        [
          "performance",
          "performance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "role-playing (also ролева́я игра́ (rolevája igrá))"
      ],
      "id": "en-игра-ru-noun-nNXDY8U9",
      "links": [
        [
          "role-playing",
          "role-playing"
        ],
        [
          "ролева́я",
          "ролевой#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 24 2 3 8 8 14 37 1 2 2",
          "roman": "igrálʹnyj",
          "sense": "игра́ть impf (igrátʹ)",
          "word": "игра́льный"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 9 16 16 16 16 1 6 14 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "ru:Sports",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "playing the guitar",
          "roman": "igrá na gitáre",
          "text": "игра́ на гита́ре",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "playing (a musical instrument)"
      ],
      "id": "en-игра-ru-noun-An60e9PL",
      "links": [
        [
          "playing",
          "playing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 1 1 2 2 1 10 5 8 10 5 3 3 3 20 14 1 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 1 1 2 2 1 12 3 10 11 3 2 2 2 25 18 1 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 12 12 12 12 4 3 3 21 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 9 9 16 9 8 4 5 21 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 9 6 10 17 6 6 4 4 21 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 11 11 11 11 9 8 8 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 11 1 8 9 0 0 0 15 40 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "ru:Music",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "movement of gas bubbles in a sparkling drink"
      ],
      "id": "en-игра-ru-noun-EF3iLfTa",
      "links": [
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "gas",
          "gas"
        ],
        [
          "bubbles",
          "bubbles"
        ],
        [
          "sparkling",
          "sparkling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glitter, sparkle, radiance (of precious stones)"
      ],
      "id": "en-игра-ru-noun-TxgvuVzY",
      "links": [
        [
          "glitter",
          "glitter"
        ],
        [
          "sparkle",
          "sparkle"
        ],
        [
          "radiance",
          "radiance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) glitter, sparkle, radiance (of precious stones)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪˈɡra]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-игра.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "игра"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Entertainment",
    "ru:Music",
    "ru:Recreation",
    "ru:Sports",
    "sh:Dance",
    "sh:Recreation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "igórnyj",
      "word": "иго́рный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "igrístyj",
      "word": "игри́стый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "igrovój",
      "word": "игрово́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ígrišče",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "и́грище"
    },
    {
      "roman": "igrók",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "игро́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "igrúnka",
      "sense": "игру́н m anim (igrún)",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "игру́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "igrúšečnyj",
      "sense": "игру́шка f inan (igrúška)",
      "word": "игру́шечный"
    },
    {
      "word": "Phrases"
    },
    {
      "roman": "igrá v odní voróta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "игра́ в одни́ воро́та"
    },
    {
      "roman": "igrá v odnú kalítku",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "игра́ в одну́ кали́тку"
    },
    {
      "roman": "igrá slóv",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "игра́ сло́в"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kártočnaja igrá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ка́рточная игра́"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "игра",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic игра (igra)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "игра"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic игра (igra)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jьgra"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьgra",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic игра (igra), from Proto-Slavic *jьgra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "игра́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "igrá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игры́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́гры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игр",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "иго́рный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игрово́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игра́",
      "roman": "igrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́гры",
      "roman": "ígry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игры́",
      "roman": "igrý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́гр",
      "roman": "ígr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игре́",
      "roman": "igré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́грам",
      "roman": "ígram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игру́",
      "roman": "igrú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́гры",
      "roman": "ígry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игро́й",
      "roman": "igrój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игро́ю",
      "roman": "igróju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́грами",
      "roman": "ígrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игре́",
      "roman": "igré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́грах",
      "roman": "ígrax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игра́",
      "roman": "igrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́гры",
      "roman": "ígry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игры́",
      "roman": "igrý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́гръ",
      "roman": "ígr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игрѣ́",
      "roman": "igrě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́грамъ",
      "roman": "ígram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игру́",
      "roman": "igrú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́гры",
      "roman": "ígry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игро́й",
      "roman": "igrój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игро́ю",
      "roman": "igróju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́грами",
      "roman": "ígrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "игрѣ́",
      "roman": "igrě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и́грахъ",
      "roman": "ígrax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "игра́",
        "adj": "иго́рный",
        "adj2": "игрово́й"
      },
      "expansion": "игра́ • (igrá) f inan (genitive игры́, nominative plural и́гры, genitive plural игр, relational adjective иго́рный or игрово́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "igrálʹnyj",
      "sense": "игра́ть impf (igrátʹ)",
      "word": "игра́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ničʹjá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ничья́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "ball game",
          "roman": "igrá v mjač",
          "text": "игра́ в мяч",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "game"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a sport which is played (also спорти́вная игра́ (sportívnaja igrá))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sport",
          "sport"
        ],
        [
          "спорти́вная",
          "спортивный#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "play in the following senses:",
        "Activity for amusement only, especially among the young."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "action",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(action): play in the following senses:",
        "Activity for amusement only, especially among the young."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "play in the following senses:",
        "Similar activity, in young animals, as they explore their environment and learn new skills."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "action",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(action): play in the following senses:",
        "Similar activity, in young animals, as they explore their environment and learn new skills."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Ethology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "play in the following senses:",
        "\"Repeated, incompletely functional behavior differing from more serious versions ..., and initiated voluntarily when ... in a low-stress setting.\""
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "ethology",
          "ethology"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "action; ethology",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(action): play in the following senses:",
        "(ethology) \"Repeated, incompletely functional behavior differing from more serious versions ..., and initiated voluntarily when ... in a low-stress setting.\""
      ],
      "topics": []
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "play in the following senses:",
        "An individual's performance in a sport or game."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "action",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(action): play in the following senses:",
        "An individual's performance in a sport or game."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "an actor’s performance",
          "roman": "igrá aktjóra",
          "text": "игра́ актёра",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acting, performance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acting",
          "acting"
        ],
        [
          "performance",
          "performance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "role-playing (also ролева́я игра́ (rolevája igrá))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "role-playing",
          "role-playing"
        ],
        [
          "ролева́я",
          "ролевой#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "playing the guitar",
          "roman": "igrá na gitáre",
          "text": "игра́ на гита́ре",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "playing (a musical instrument)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "playing",
          "playing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "movement of gas bubbles in a sparkling drink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "gas",
          "gas"
        ],
        [
          "bubbles",
          "bubbles"
        ],
        [
          "sparkling",
          "sparkling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glitter, sparkle, radiance (of precious stones)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glitter",
          "glitter"
        ],
        [
          "sparkle",
          "sparkle"
        ],
        [
          "radiance",
          "radiance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) glitter, sparkle, radiance (of precious stones)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪˈɡra]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-игра.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "игра"
}

Download raw JSONL data for игра meaning in Russian (10.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.