"затвор" meaning in Russian

See затвор in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [zɐtˈvor] Audio: Ru-затвор.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, derived from *verti. Etymology templates: {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*zatvorъ}} Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, {{m|sla-pro|*verti}} *verti Head templates: {{ru-noun+|затво́р}} затво́р • (zatvór) m inan (genitive затво́ра, nominative plural затво́ры, genitive plural затво́ров) Forms: затво́р [canonical], zatvór [romanization], затво́ра [genitive], затво́ры [nominative, plural], затво́ров [genitive, plural], затво́р [nominative, singular], затво́ры [nominative, plural], затво́ра [genitive, singular], затво́ров [genitive, plural], затво́ру [dative, singular], затво́рам [dative, plural], затво́р [accusative, singular], затво́ры [accusative, plural], затво́ром [instrumental, singular], затво́рами [instrumental, plural], затво́ре [prepositional, singular], затво́рах [plural, prepositional]
  1. bolt, bar, latch (for locking a door, window, etc.)
    Sense id: en-затвор-ru-noun-eUQF5P6n
  2. (engineering) gate, valve Categories (topical): Engineering
    Sense id: en-затвор-ru-noun-DM-r0qWA Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  3. camera shutter
    Sense id: en-затвор-ru-noun-uHdRo5yh
  4. (plumbing) trap
    Sense id: en-затвор-ru-noun-EbplhSJx Topics: business, construction, manufacturing, plumbing
  5. (firearms) breechblock Categories (topical): Firearms
    Sense id: en-затвор-ru-noun-hq~OCM16 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 10 22 6 14 30 18 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 7 21 7 7 44 15 Topics: engineering, firearms, government, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, tools, war, weaponry
  6. (electronics) gate (of a field-effect transistor) Categories (topical): Electronics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: затво́рный (zatvórnyj), затворя́ть (zatvorjátʹ), затвори́ть (zatvorítʹ)

Download JSON data for затвор meaning in Russian (5.7kB)

{
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      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zatvorъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ",
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  "forms": [
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      "form": "затво́р",
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    },
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      "form": "zatvór",
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    {
      "form": "затво́ра",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
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    {
      "form": "затво́ры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ров",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "затво́ру",
      "roman": "zatvóru",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рам",
      "roman": "zatvóram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́р",
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      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "затво́ром",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рами",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "plural"
      ]
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      "form": "затво́ре",
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      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рах",
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      "source": "declension",
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    }
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      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zatvórnyj",
      "word": "затво́рный"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zatvorjátʹ",
      "word": "затворя́ть"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
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  "senses": [
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      ],
      "id": "en-затвор-ru-noun-eUQF5P6n",
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "ru:Engineering",
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            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
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        [
          "gate",
          "gate"
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          "valve",
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        ]
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        "(engineering) gate, valve"
      ],
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        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [],
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        {
          "english": "shutter release",
          "roman": "spusk zatvóra",
          "text": "спуск затво́ра",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "camera shutter"
      ],
      "id": "en-затвор-ru-noun-uHdRo5yh",
      "links": [
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          "trap",
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plumbing) trap"
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        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing",
        "plumbing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "ru:Firearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "_dis": "10 22 6 14 30 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "7 21 7 7 44 15",
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      "glosses": [
        "breechblock"
      ],
      "id": "en-затвор-ru-noun-hq~OCM16",
      "links": [
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          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ],
        [
          "breechblock",
          "breechblock"
        ]
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        "(firearms) breechblock"
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        "engineering",
        "firearms",
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        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    },
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        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Electronics",
          "orig": "ru:Electronics",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gate (of a field-effect transistor)"
      ],
      "id": "en-затвор-ru-noun-OHBMwSwD",
      "links": [
        [
          "electronics",
          "electronics"
        ],
        [
          "gate",
          "gate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electronics) gate (of a field-effect transistor)"
      ],
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        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "electronics",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐtˈvor]"
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    {
      "audio": "Ru-затвор.ogg",
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "затвор"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
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    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
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  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, derived from *verti.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "затво́р",
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      "form": "hard-stem",
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      "tags": [
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        "class"
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    {
      "form": "затво́р",
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      "tags": [
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      "form": "затво́ры",
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    {
      "form": "затво́ра",
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    {
      "form": "затво́ров",
      "roman": "zatvórov",
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        "genitive",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ру",
      "roman": "zatvóru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рам",
      "roman": "zatvóram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́р",
      "roman": "zatvór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ры",
      "roman": "zatvóry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ром",
      "roman": "zatvórom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рами",
      "roman": "zatvórami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́ре",
      "roman": "zatvóre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затво́рах",
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        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
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    }
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  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "roman": "zatvórnyj",
      "word": "затво́рный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatvorjátʹ",
      "word": "затворя́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatvorítʹ",
      "word": "затвори́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
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      "glosses": [
        "bolt, bar, latch (for locking a door, window, etc.)"
      ],
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          "bolt"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
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          "latch"
        ]
      ]
    },
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      ],
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          "gate"
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        "(engineering) gate, valve"
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        "physical-sciences"
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          "english": "shutter release",
          "roman": "spusk zatvóra",
          "text": "спуск затво́ра",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "camera shutter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shutter",
          "shutter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plumbing) trap"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing",
        "plumbing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Firearms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breechblock"
      ],
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        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ],
        [
          "breechblock",
          "breechblock"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(firearms) breechblock"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "firearms",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Electronics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gate (of a field-effect transistor)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electronics",
          "electronics"
        ],
        [
          "gate",
          "gate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electronics) gate (of a field-effect transistor)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "electronics",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐtˈvor]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-затвор.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "затвор"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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