"заправлять" meaning in Russian

See заправлять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zəprɐˈvlʲætʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-заправлять.wav
Etymology: запра́вить (zaprávitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|запра́вить|-я́ть}} запра́вить (zaprávitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|заправля́ть|impf|pf=запра́вить}} заправля́ть • (zapravljátʹ) impf (perfective запра́вить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|заправля́ть}} Forms: заправля́ть [canonical], zapravljátʹ [romanization], запра́вить [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], заправля́ть [imperfective, infinitive], заправля́ющий [active, participle, present], заправля́вший [active, participle, past], заправля́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], заправля́я [adverbial, participle, present], заправля́в [adverbial, participle, past], заправля́вши [adverbial, participle, past], заправля́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду заправля́ть [first-person, future, singular], заправля́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь заправля́ть [future, second-person, singular], заправля́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет заправля́ть [future, singular, third-person], заправля́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем заправля́ть [first-person, future, plural], заправля́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете заправля́ть [future, plural, second-person], заправля́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут заправля́ть [future, plural, third-person], заправля́й [imperative, singular], заправля́йте [imperative, plural], заправля́л [masculine, past, singular], заправля́ли [masculine, past, plural], заправля́ла [feminine, past, singular], заправля́ли [feminine, past, plural], заправля́ло [neuter, past, singular], заправля́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to tuck in
    Sense id: en-заправлять-ru-verb-S35WgF1B
  2. to fill
    Sense id: en-заправлять-ru-verb-MYHGj2tW
  3. to feed, to insert
    Sense id: en-заправлять-ru-verb-wyFmKgkR
  4. to dress (with), to season (with)
    Sense id: en-заправлять-ru-verb-Lw--Eswj
  5. (colloquial) to run, to rule, to boss, to call the shots Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-заправлять-ru-verb-jIyp3ksN Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ять Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 29 7 11 3 49 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ять: 22 12 11 9 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: заправля́ться (zapravljátʹsja) [imperfective], запра́виться (zaprávitʹsja) [perfective]
Related terms: запра́вка (zaprávka), запра́вочный (zaprávočnyj), пра́вить (právitʹ), правле́ние (pravlénije), пра́вящий (právjaščij), пра́вый (právyj), правота́ (pravotá), пра́во (právo), правово́й (pravovój), прави́тель (pravítelʹ), прави́тельство (pravítelʹstvo), прави́тельственный (pravítelʹstvennyj), пра́вда (právda), правди́вый (pravdívyj), правди́вость (pravdívostʹ), пра́вка (právka), пра́вило (právilo), пра́вильный (právilʹnyj), пра́вильно (právilʹno), пра́вильность (právilʹnostʹ), праве́ть (pravétʹ) [imperfective], поправе́ть (popravétʹ) [perfective], пра́ведный (právednyj), пра́ведность (právednostʹ), пра́ведник (právednik)

Download JSON data for заправлять meaning in Russian (10.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zapravljátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заправля́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaprávitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запра́виться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "запра́вить",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "запра́вить (zaprávitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "запра́вить (zaprávitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заправля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapravljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запра́вить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ть",
      "roman": "zapravljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ющий",
      "roman": "zapravljájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́вший",
      "roman": "zapravljávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́емый",
      "roman": "zapravljájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́я",
      "roman": "zapravljája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́в",
      "roman": "zapravljáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́вши",
      "roman": "zapravljávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ю",
      "roman": "zapravljáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду заправля́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zapravljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ешь",
      "roman": "zapravljáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь заправля́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zapravljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ет",
      "roman": "zapravljájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет заправля́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zapravljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ем",
      "roman": "zapravljájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем заправля́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zapravljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ете",
      "roman": "zapravljájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете заправля́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zapravljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ют",
      "roman": "zapravljájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут заправля́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zapravljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́й",
      "roman": "zapravljáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́йте",
      "roman": "zapravljájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́л",
      "roman": "zapravljál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ли",
      "roman": "zapravljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ла",
      "roman": "zapravljála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ли",
      "roman": "zapravljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ло",
      "roman": "zapravljálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ли",
      "roman": "zapravljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заправля́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "запра́вить"
      },
      "expansion": "заправля́ть • (zapravljátʹ) impf (perfective запра́вить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "заправля́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaprávka",
      "word": "запра́вка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaprávočnyj",
      "word": "запра́вочный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "právitʹ",
      "word": "пра́вить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pravlénije",
      "word": "правле́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "právjaščij",
      "word": "пра́вящий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "právyj",
      "word": "пра́вый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pravotá",
      "word": "правота́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "právo",
      "word": "пра́во"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pravovój",
      "word": "правово́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pravítelʹ",
      "word": "прави́тель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pravítelʹstvo",
      "word": "прави́тельство"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pravítelʹstvennyj",
      "word": "прави́тельственный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "právda",
      "word": "пра́вда"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pravdívyj",
      "word": "правди́вый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pravdívostʹ",
      "word": "правди́вость"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "právka",
      "word": "пра́вка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "právilo",
      "word": "пра́вило"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "právilʹnyj",
      "word": "пра́вильный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "právilʹno",
      "word": "пра́вильно"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "právilʹnostʹ",
      "word": "пра́вильность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pravétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "праве́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "popravétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поправе́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "právednyj",
      "word": "пра́ведный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "právednostʹ",
      "word": "пра́ведность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "právednik",
      "word": "пра́ведник"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to tuck one's trousers [trouser bottoms] into one's boots",
          "roman": "zapravljátʹ brjúki v sapogí",
          "text": "заправля́ть брю́ки в сапоги́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to do one's bed; tuck in the bed",
          "roman": "zapravljátʹ krovátʹ",
          "text": "заправля́ть крова́ть",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tuck in"
      ],
      "id": "en-заправлять-ru-verb-S35WgF1B",
      "links": [
        [
          "tuck in",
          "tuck in"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fill/fuel the tank; fill up",
          "roman": "zapravljátʹ bak gorjúčim",
          "text": "заправля́ть бак горю́чим",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fill"
      ],
      "id": "en-заправлять-ru-verb-MYHGj2tW",
      "links": [
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to thread a tape/film",
          "roman": "zapravljátʹ léntu/pljónku",
          "text": "заправля́ть ле́нту/плёнку",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "заправля́ть шве́йную маши́ну (ни́ткой) ― zapravljátʹ švéjnuju mašínu (nítkoj) ― to thread in a sewing machine",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feed, to insert"
      ],
      "id": "en-заправлять-ru-verb-wyFmKgkR",
      "links": [
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ],
        [
          "insert",
          "insert"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to dress the salad with oil and vinegar",
          "roman": "zapravljátʹ salát máslom i úksusom",
          "text": "заправля́ть сала́т ма́слом и у́ксусом",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to mix flour (into); thicken with flour",
          "roman": "zapravljátʹ mukój",
          "text": "заправля́ть муко́й",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "add sour cream to the cabbage soup",
          "roman": "zapravljátʹ šči smetánoj",
          "text": "заправля́ть щи смета́ной",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dress (with), to season (with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-заправлять-ru-verb-Lw--Eswj",
      "links": [
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 7 11 3 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 11 9 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to run someone's affairs",
          "roman": "zapravljátʹ čʹími-libo delámi",
          "text": "заправля́ть чьи́ми-либо дела́ми",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to run the show; rule the roost",
          "roman": "zapravljátʹ vsem",
          "text": "заправля́ть всем",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Тут он всем заправляет. ― Tut on vsem zapravljajet. ― He’s the boss here.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run, to rule, to boss, to call the shots"
      ],
      "id": "en-заправлять-ru-verb-jIyp3ksN",
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "call the shots",
          "call the shots"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to run, to rule, to boss, to call the shots"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəprɐˈvlʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-заправлять.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заправлять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zapravljátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заправля́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaprávitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "запра́виться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "запра́вить",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "запра́вить (zaprávitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "запра́вить (zaprávitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заправля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapravljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запра́вить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ть",
      "roman": "zapravljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ющий",
      "roman": "zapravljájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́вший",
      "roman": "zapravljávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́емый",
      "roman": "zapravljájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́я",
      "roman": "zapravljája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́в",
      "roman": "zapravljáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́вши",
      "roman": "zapravljávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ю",
      "roman": "zapravljáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду заправля́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zapravljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ешь",
      "roman": "zapravljáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь заправля́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zapravljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ет",
      "roman": "zapravljájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет заправля́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zapravljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ем",
      "roman": "zapravljájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем заправля́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zapravljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ете",
      "roman": "zapravljájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете заправля́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zapravljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ют",
      "roman": "zapravljájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут заправля́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zapravljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́й",
      "roman": "zapravljáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́йте",
      "roman": "zapravljájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́л",
      "roman": "zapravljál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ли",
      "roman": "zapravljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ла",
      "roman": "zapravljála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ли",
      "roman": "zapravljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ло",
      "roman": "zapravljálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заправля́ли",
      "roman": "zapravljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заправля́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "запра́вить"
      },
      "expansion": "заправля́ть • (zapravljátʹ) impf (perfective запра́вить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "заправля́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zaprávka",
      "word": "запра́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaprávočnyj",
      "word": "запра́вочный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "právitʹ",
      "word": "пра́вить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pravlénije",
      "word": "правле́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "právjaščij",
      "word": "пра́вящий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "právyj",
      "word": "пра́вый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pravotá",
      "word": "правота́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "právo",
      "word": "пра́во"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pravovój",
      "word": "правово́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pravítelʹ",
      "word": "прави́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pravítelʹstvo",
      "word": "прави́тельство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pravítelʹstvennyj",
      "word": "прави́тельственный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "právda",
      "word": "пра́вда"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pravdívyj",
      "word": "правди́вый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pravdívostʹ",
      "word": "правди́вость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "právka",
      "word": "пра́вка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "právilo",
      "word": "пра́вило"
    },
    {
      "roman": "právilʹnyj",
      "word": "пра́вильный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "právilʹno",
      "word": "пра́вильно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "právilʹnostʹ",
      "word": "пра́вильность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pravétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "праве́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "popravétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поправе́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "právednyj",
      "word": "пра́ведный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "právednostʹ",
      "word": "пра́ведность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "právednik",
      "word": "пра́ведник"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to tuck one's trousers [trouser bottoms] into one's boots",
          "roman": "zapravljátʹ brjúki v sapogí",
          "text": "заправля́ть брю́ки в сапоги́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to do one's bed; tuck in the bed",
          "roman": "zapravljátʹ krovátʹ",
          "text": "заправля́ть крова́ть",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tuck in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tuck in",
          "tuck in"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fill/fuel the tank; fill up",
          "roman": "zapravljátʹ bak gorjúčim",
          "text": "заправля́ть бак горю́чим",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to thread a tape/film",
          "roman": "zapravljátʹ léntu/pljónku",
          "text": "заправля́ть ле́нту/плёнку",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "заправля́ть шве́йную маши́ну (ни́ткой) ― zapravljátʹ švéjnuju mašínu (nítkoj) ― to thread in a sewing machine",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feed, to insert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ],
        [
          "insert",
          "insert"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to dress the salad with oil and vinegar",
          "roman": "zapravljátʹ salát máslom i úksusom",
          "text": "заправля́ть сала́т ма́слом и у́ксусом",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to mix flour (into); thicken with flour",
          "roman": "zapravljátʹ mukój",
          "text": "заправля́ть муко́й",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "add sour cream to the cabbage soup",
          "roman": "zapravljátʹ šči smetánoj",
          "text": "заправля́ть щи смета́ной",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dress (with), to season (with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to run someone's affairs",
          "roman": "zapravljátʹ čʹími-libo delámi",
          "text": "заправля́ть чьи́ми-либо дела́ми",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to run the show; rule the roost",
          "roman": "zapravljátʹ vsem",
          "text": "заправля́ть всем",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Тут он всем заправляет. ― Tut on vsem zapravljajet. ― He’s the boss here.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run, to rule, to boss, to call the shots"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ],
        [
          "call the shots",
          "call the shots"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to run, to rule, to boss, to call the shots"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəprɐˈvlʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-заправлять.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заправлять"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.