See загибать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for загибать meaning in Russian (7.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zagibátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "загиба́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zagnútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "загну́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "-гиба́ть"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + -гиба́ть (-gibátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + -гиба́ть (-gibátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "загиба́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zagibátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "загну́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ть",
"roman": "zagibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ющий",
"roman": "zagibájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́вший",
"roman": "zagibávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́емый",
"roman": "zagibájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́я",
"roman": "zagibája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́в",
"roman": "zagibáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́вши",
"roman": "zagibávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ю",
"roman": "zagibáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду загиба́ть",
"roman": "búdu zagibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ешь",
"roman": "zagibáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь загиба́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ zagibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ет",
"roman": "zagibájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет загиба́ть",
"roman": "búdet zagibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ем",
"roman": "zagibájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем загиба́ть",
"roman": "búdem zagibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ете",
"roman": "zagibájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете загиба́ть",
"roman": "búdete zagibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ют",
"roman": "zagibájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут загиба́ть",
"roman": "búdut zagibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́й",
"roman": "zagibáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́йте",
"roman": "zagibájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́л",
"roman": "zagibál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ли",
"roman": "zagibáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ла",
"roman": "zagibála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ли",
"roman": "zagibáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ло",
"roman": "zagibálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ли",
"roman": "zagibáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "загиба́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "загну́ть"
},
"expansion": "загиба́ть • (zagibátʹ) impf (perfective загну́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "загиба́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zagíb",
"word": "заги́б"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gnutʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sognútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "согну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gnútʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гну́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sognútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "согну́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gíbkij",
"word": "ги́бкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gíbkostʹ",
"word": "ги́бкость"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 26 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 28 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 28 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -гибать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to bend/crook a finger",
"roman": "zagibátʹ pálec",
"text": "загиба́ть па́лец",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "загиба́ть па́льцы (при счёте) ― zagibátʹ pálʹcy (pri sčóte) ― to count off on one's fingers",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "turn down [dog-ear] the page",
"roman": "zagibátʹ stranícu",
"text": "загиба́ть страни́цу",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to ask/charge an exorbitant price",
"roman": "zagibátʹ cénu",
"text": "загиба́ть це́ну",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn up, to turn down, to bend"
],
"id": "en-загибать-ru-verb-9JF6oD4m",
"links": [
[
"turn up",
"turn up"
],
[
"turn down",
"turn down"
],
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 26 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 28 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -гибать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to exaggerate, to pull someone's leg"
],
"id": "en-загибать-ru-verb-ADJ6B9NK",
"links": [
[
"exaggerate",
"exaggerate"
],
[
"pull someone's leg",
"pull someone's leg"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to exaggerate, to pull someone's leg"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 26 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 28 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -гибать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say, to let loose"
],
"id": "en-загибать-ru-verb-XB44xBY3",
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"let loose",
"let loose"
]
],
"qualifier": "low colloquial",
"raw_glosses": [
"(low colloquial, usually perfective) to say, to let loose"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zəɡʲɪˈbatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "загибать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -гибать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zagibátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "загиба́ться"
},
{
"roman": "zagnútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "загну́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "-гиба́ть"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + -гиба́ть (-gibátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + -гиба́ть (-gibátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "загиба́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zagibátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "загну́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ть",
"roman": "zagibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ющий",
"roman": "zagibájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́вший",
"roman": "zagibávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́емый",
"roman": "zagibájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́я",
"roman": "zagibája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́в",
"roman": "zagibáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́вши",
"roman": "zagibávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ю",
"roman": "zagibáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду загиба́ть",
"roman": "búdu zagibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ешь",
"roman": "zagibáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь загиба́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ zagibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ет",
"roman": "zagibájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет загиба́ть",
"roman": "búdet zagibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ем",
"roman": "zagibájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем загиба́ть",
"roman": "búdem zagibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ете",
"roman": "zagibájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете загиба́ть",
"roman": "búdete zagibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ют",
"roman": "zagibájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут загиба́ть",
"roman": "búdut zagibátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́й",
"roman": "zagibáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́йте",
"roman": "zagibájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́л",
"roman": "zagibál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ли",
"roman": "zagibáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ла",
"roman": "zagibála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ли",
"roman": "zagibáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ло",
"roman": "zagibálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "загиба́ли",
"roman": "zagibáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "загиба́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "загну́ть"
},
"expansion": "загиба́ть • (zagibátʹ) impf (perfective загну́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "загиба́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zagíb",
"word": "заги́б"
},
{
"roman": "gnutʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гнуть"
},
{
"roman": "sognútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "согну́ть"
},
{
"roman": "gnútʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гну́ться"
},
{
"roman": "sognútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "согну́ться"
},
{
"roman": "gíbkij",
"word": "ги́бкий"
},
{
"roman": "gíbkostʹ",
"word": "ги́бкость"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to bend/crook a finger",
"roman": "zagibátʹ pálec",
"text": "загиба́ть па́лец",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "загиба́ть па́льцы (при счёте) ― zagibátʹ pálʹcy (pri sčóte) ― to count off on one's fingers",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "turn down [dog-ear] the page",
"roman": "zagibátʹ stranícu",
"text": "загиба́ть страни́цу",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to ask/charge an exorbitant price",
"roman": "zagibátʹ cénu",
"text": "загиба́ть це́ну",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn up, to turn down, to bend"
],
"links": [
[
"turn up",
"turn up"
],
[
"turn down",
"turn down"
],
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to exaggerate, to pull someone's leg"
],
"links": [
[
"exaggerate",
"exaggerate"
],
[
"pull someone's leg",
"pull someone's leg"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to exaggerate, to pull someone's leg"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian perfective verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to say, to let loose"
],
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"let loose",
"let loose"
]
],
"qualifier": "low colloquial",
"raw_glosses": [
"(low colloquial, usually perfective) to say, to let loose"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zəɡʲɪˈbatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "загибать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.