"есте" meaning in Russian

See есте in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈjesʲtʲe] Forms: е́сте [canonical], jéste [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic есте (jeste), from Proto-Slavic *este, verb form of *byti. Akin to Old Church Slavonic есте (este). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|есте|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic есте (jeste), {{inh+|ru|orv|есте}} Inherited from Old East Slavic есте (jeste), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*este}} Proto-Slavic *este, {{cog|cu|есте}} Old Church Slavonic есте (este) Head templates: {{head|ru|verb form|head=е́сте}} е́сте • (jéste)
  1. (obsolete) second-person plural present indicative imperfective of быть (bytʹ); (you) are Tags: form-of, imperfective, indicative, obsolete, plural, present, second-person Form of: быть (extra: (bytʹ); (you) are)
    Sense id: en-есте-ru-verb-gabuxwKE Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "есте",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic есте (jeste)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "есте"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic есте (jeste)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*este"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *este",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "есте"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic есте (este)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic есте (jeste), from Proto-Slavic *este, verb form of *byti. Akin to Old Church Slavonic есте (este).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "е́сте",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jéste",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "е́сте"
      },
      "expansion": "е́сте • (jéste)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(bytʹ); (you) are",
          "word": "быть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present indicative imperfective of быть (bytʹ); (you) are"
      ],
      "id": "en-есте-ru-verb-gabuxwKE",
      "links": [
        [
          "быть",
          "быть#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "are",
          "are"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) second-person plural present indicative imperfective of быть (bytʹ); (you) are"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjesʲtʲe]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "есте"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "есте",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic есте (jeste)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "есте"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic есте (jeste)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*este"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *este",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "есте"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic есте (este)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic есте (jeste), from Proto-Slavic *este, verb form of *byti. Akin to Old Church Slavonic есте (este).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "е́сте",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jéste",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "е́сте"
      },
      "expansion": "е́сте • (jéste)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian non-lemma forms",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with obsolete senses",
        "Russian verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(bytʹ); (you) are",
          "word": "быть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present indicative imperfective of быть (bytʹ); (you) are"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "быть",
          "быть#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "are",
          "are"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) second-person plural present indicative imperfective of быть (bytʹ); (you) are"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjesʲtʲe]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "есте"
}

Download raw JSONL data for есте meaning in Russian (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.