See дёготь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for дёготь meaning in Russian (5.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰegʷʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*degъtь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *degъtь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*degъtь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *degъtь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*degut(j)as"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *degut(j)as",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰegʷʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "decht"
},
"expansion": "Slovak decht",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "degùtas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian degùtas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dègti"
},
"expansion": "dègti",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "deguts",
"3": "",
"4": "birch tar"
},
"expansion": "Latvian deguts (“birch tar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "degt"
},
"expansion": "degt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жечь"
},
"expansion": "жечь (žečʹ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θεπτανός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θεπτανός (theptanós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "foveō",
"3": "",
"4": "warm"
},
"expansion": "Latin foveō (“warm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दहति",
"3": "",
"4": "burn"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दहति (dahati, “burn”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *degъtь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *degut(j)as, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-. Cognate with Slovak decht.\nLikely a Baltic borrowing (cf. Lithuanian degùtas : dègti; Latvian deguts (“birch tar”) : degt). Absent in the South Slavic languages. Compare жечь (žečʹ).\nNon-Slavic cognates include Ancient Greek θεπτανός (theptanós), Latin foveō (“warm”), Sanskrit दहति (dahati, “burn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "djógotʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгтя",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгти",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгтей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "дёготь",
"roman": "djógotʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгти",
"roman": "djógti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгтя",
"roman": "djógtja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгтей",
"roman": "djógtej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгтю",
"roman": "djógtju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгтям",
"roman": "djógtjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дёготь",
"roman": "djógotʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгти",
"roman": "djógti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгтем",
"roman": "djógtem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгтями",
"roman": "djógtjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгте",
"roman": "djógte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгтях",
"roman": "djógtjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "m*"
},
"expansion": "дёготь • (djógotʹ) m inan (genitive дёгтя, nominative plural дёгти, genitive plural дёгтей)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "ru:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tar, pitch"
],
"id": "en-дёготь-ru-noun-Mls-Dl9Q",
"links": [
[
"tar",
"tar"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "djógtebeton",
"word": "дёгтебетон"
},
{
"roman": "degtevoj",
"word": "дегтевой"
},
{
"roman": "degtjarnyj",
"word": "дегтярный"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdʲɵɡətʲ]"
}
],
"word": "дёготь"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰegʷʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*degъtь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *degъtь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*degъtь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *degъtь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*degut(j)as"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *degut(j)as",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰegʷʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "decht"
},
"expansion": "Slovak decht",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "degùtas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian degùtas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dègti"
},
"expansion": "dègti",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "deguts",
"3": "",
"4": "birch tar"
},
"expansion": "Latvian deguts (“birch tar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "degt"
},
"expansion": "degt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жечь"
},
"expansion": "жечь (žečʹ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θεπτανός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θεπτανός (theptanós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "foveō",
"3": "",
"4": "warm"
},
"expansion": "Latin foveō (“warm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दहति",
"3": "",
"4": "burn"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दहति (dahati, “burn”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *degъtь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *degut(j)as, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-. Cognate with Slovak decht.\nLikely a Baltic borrowing (cf. Lithuanian degùtas : dègti; Latvian deguts (“birch tar”) : degt). Absent in the South Slavic languages. Compare жечь (žečʹ).\nNon-Slavic cognates include Ancient Greek θεπτανός (theptanós), Latin foveō (“warm”), Sanskrit दहति (dahati, “burn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "djógotʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгтя",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгти",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгтей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "дёготь",
"roman": "djógotʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгти",
"roman": "djógti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгтя",
"roman": "djógtja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгтей",
"roman": "djógtej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгтю",
"roman": "djógtju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгтям",
"roman": "djógtjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дёготь",
"roman": "djógotʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгти",
"roman": "djógti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгтем",
"roman": "djógtem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгтями",
"roman": "djógtjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгте",
"roman": "djógte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дёгтях",
"roman": "djógtjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "m*"
},
"expansion": "дёготь • (djógotʹ) m inan (genitive дёгтя, nominative plural дёгти, genitive plural дёгтей)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "djógtebeton",
"word": "дёгтебетон"
},
{
"roman": "degtevoj",
"word": "дегтевой"
},
{
"roman": "degtjarnyj",
"word": "дегтярный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰegʷʰ-",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"tar, pitch"
],
"links": [
[
"tar",
"tar"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdʲɵɡətʲ]"
}
],
"word": "дёготь"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.