"душ" meaning in Russian

See душ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [duʂ]
Etymology: Borrowed from French douche. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|fr|douche}} Borrowed from French douche Head templates: {{ru-noun+|adj=душево́й}} душ • (duš) m inan (genitive ду́ша, nominative plural ду́ши, genitive plural ду́шей, relational adjective душево́й) Forms: duš [romanization], ду́ша [genitive], ду́ши [nominative, plural], ду́шей [genitive, plural], душево́й [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], ду́ш [nominative, singular], ду́ши [nominative, plural], ду́ша [genitive, singular], ду́шей [genitive, plural], ду́шу [dative, singular], ду́шам [dative, plural], ду́ш [accusative, singular], ду́ши [accusative, plural], ду́шем [instrumental, singular], ду́шами [instrumental, plural], ду́ше [prepositional, singular], ду́шах [plural, prepositional]
  1. shower (device for bathing)
    Sense id: en-душ-ru-noun-OG~b623x Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50
  2. shower (instance of using the shower)
    Sense id: en-душ-ru-noun-7gy9PUpW Categories (other): Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 27 73 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: душъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (duš) Derived forms: душева́я (duševája) [feminine]
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [duʂ] Forms: duš [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|noun form|g=f-in-p}} душ • (duš) f inan pl
  1. genitive plural of душа́ (dušá) Tags: form-of, genitive, plural Form of: душа́ (extra: dušá)
    Sense id: en-душ-ru-noun-xsy4Uw5g Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 8 27 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: душъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (duš)
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "duševája",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "душева́я"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "douche"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French douche",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French douche.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ша",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ши",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́шей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "душево́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ш",
      "roman": "dúš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ши",
      "roman": "dúši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ша",
      "roman": "dúša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́шей",
      "roman": "dúšej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́шу",
      "roman": "dúšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́шам",
      "roman": "dúšam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ш",
      "roman": "dúš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ши",
      "roman": "dúši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́шем",
      "roman": "dúšem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́шами",
      "roman": "dúšami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ше",
      "roman": "dúše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́шах",
      "roman": "dúšax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adj": "душево́й"
      },
      "expansion": "душ • (duš) m inan (genitive ду́ша, nominative plural ду́ши, genitive plural ду́шей, relational adjective душево́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Water pressure in the shower dropped.",
          "roman": "Davlénije vodý v dúše upálo.",
          "text": "Давле́ние воды́ в ду́ше упа́ло.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shower (device for bathing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-душ-ru-noun-OG~b623x",
      "links": [
        [
          "shower",
          "shower"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to take a shower",
          "roman": "prinjátʹ duš",
          "text": "приня́ть душ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shower (instance of using the shower)"
      ],
      "id": "en-душ-ru-noun-7gy9PUpW",
      "links": [
        [
          "shower",
          "shower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[duʂ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "duš",
      "word": "душъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "душ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-in-p"
      },
      "expansion": "душ • (duš) f inan pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 27 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dušá",
          "word": "душа́"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of душа́ (dušá)"
      ],
      "id": "en-душ-ru-noun-xsy4Uw5g",
      "links": [
        [
          "душа́",
          "душа#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[duʂ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "duš",
      "word": "душъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "душ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms borrowed from French",
    "Russian terms derived from French",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "duševája",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "душева́я"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "douche"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French douche",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French douche.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ша",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ши",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́шей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "душево́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ш",
      "roman": "dúš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ши",
      "roman": "dúši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ша",
      "roman": "dúša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́шей",
      "roman": "dúšej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́шу",
      "roman": "dúšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́шам",
      "roman": "dúšam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ш",
      "roman": "dúš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ши",
      "roman": "dúši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́шем",
      "roman": "dúšem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́шами",
      "roman": "dúšami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ше",
      "roman": "dúše",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́шах",
      "roman": "dúšax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adj": "душево́й"
      },
      "expansion": "душ • (duš) m inan (genitive ду́ша, nominative plural ду́ши, genitive plural ду́шей, relational adjective душево́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Water pressure in the shower dropped.",
          "roman": "Davlénije vodý v dúše upálo.",
          "text": "Давле́ние воды́ в ду́ше упа́ло.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shower (device for bathing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shower",
          "shower"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to take a shower",
          "roman": "prinjátʹ duš",
          "text": "приня́ть душ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shower (instance of using the shower)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shower",
          "shower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[duʂ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "duš",
      "word": "душъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "душ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-in-p"
      },
      "expansion": "душ • (duš) f inan pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dušá",
          "word": "душа́"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of душа́ (dušá)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "душа́",
          "душа#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[duʂ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "duš",
      "word": "душъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "душ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for душ meaning in Russian (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.