"дрозд" meaning in Russian

See дрозд in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [drost] Audio: Ru-дрозд.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drozdъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *trasdás, from Proto-Indo-European *trósdos. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*drozdъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *drozdъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*drozdъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drozdъ, {{inh|ru|ine-bsl-pro|*trasdás}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *trasdás, {{inh|ru|ine-pro|*trósdos}} Proto-Indo-European *trósdos Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|a=an}} дрозд • (drozd) m anim (genitive дрозда́, nominative plural дрозды́, genitive plural дроздо́в) Forms: drozd [romanization], дрозда́ [genitive], дрозды́ [nominative, plural], дроздо́в [genitive, plural], дро́зд [nominative, singular], дрозды́ [nominative, plural], дрозда́ [genitive, singular], дроздо́в [genitive, plural], дрозду́ [dative, singular], дрозда́м [dative, plural], дрозда́ [accusative, singular], дроздо́в [accusative, plural], дроздо́м [instrumental, singular], дрозда́ми [instrumental, plural], дрозде́ [prepositional, singular], дрозда́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. thrush (bird) Synonyms: дроздъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (drozd)
    Sense id: en-дрозд-ru-noun-t-PPSR7P Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for дрозд meaning in Russian (4.2kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      },
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      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*drozdъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *drozdъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*drozdъ"
      },
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    {
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      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *trasdás",
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    {
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        "3": "*trósdos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trósdos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drozdъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *trasdás, from Proto-Indo-European *trósdos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drozd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрозда́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрозды́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроздо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́зд",
      "roman": "drózd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрозды́",
      "roman": "drozdý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрозда́",
      "roman": "drozdá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроздо́в",
      "roman": "drozdóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрозду́",
      "roman": "drozdú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрозда́м",
      "roman": "drozdám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрозда́",
      "roman": "drozdá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроздо́в",
      "roman": "drozdóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроздо́м",
      "roman": "drozdóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрозда́ми",
      "roman": "drozdámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрозде́",
      "roman": "drozdé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрозда́х",
      "roman": "drozdáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "дрозд • (drozd) m anim (genitive дрозда́, nominative plural дрозды́, genitive plural дроздо́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "пе́вчий дрозд ― pévčij drozd ― song thrush, mavis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "пёстрый дрозд ― pjóstryj drozd ― White's thrush, scaly thrush (Zoothera dauma)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "чёрный дрозд ― čórnyj drozd ― black-throated thrush, blackbird, merle",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ring ouzel",
          "roman": "belozóbyj drozd",
          "text": "белозо́бый дрозд",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thrush (bird)"
      ],
      "id": "en-дрозд-ru-noun-t-PPSR7P",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrush",
          "thrush"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "drozd",
          "word": "дроздъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[drost]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-дрозд.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дрозд"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      },
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        "4": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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      },
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      "args": {
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drozdъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *trasdás, from Proto-Indo-European *trósdos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drozd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрозда́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрозды́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроздо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
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        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́зд",
      "roman": "drózd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрозды́",
      "roman": "drozdý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрозда́",
      "roman": "drozdá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроздо́в",
      "roman": "drozdóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрозду́",
      "roman": "drozdú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрозда́м",
      "roman": "drozdám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрозда́",
      "roman": "drozdá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроздо́в",
      "roman": "drozdóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроздо́м",
      "roman": "drozdóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрозда́ми",
      "roman": "drozdámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрозде́",
      "roman": "drozdé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрозда́х",
      "roman": "drozdáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "дрозд • (drozd) m anim (genitive дрозда́, nominative plural дрозды́, genitive plural дроздо́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "пе́вчий дрозд ― pévčij drozd ― song thrush, mavis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "пёстрый дрозд ― pjóstryj drozd ― White's thrush, scaly thrush (Zoothera dauma)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "чёрный дрозд ― čórnyj drozd ― black-throated thrush, blackbird, merle",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ring ouzel",
          "roman": "belozóbyj drozd",
          "text": "белозо́бый дрозд",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thrush (bird)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thrush",
          "thrush"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[drost]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-дрозд.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "drozd",
      "word": "дроздъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дрозд"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.