See драться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for драться meaning in Russian (7.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "драть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "драть (dratʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "драть (dratʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "дра́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "drátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "подра́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6°b/c'' imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "дра́ться",
"roman": "drátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "деру́щийся",
"roman": "derúščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "дра́вшийся",
"roman": "drávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "деря́сь",
"roman": "derjásʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "дра́вшись",
"roman": "drávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "деру́сь",
"roman": "derúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду дра́ться",
"roman": "búdu drátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дерёшься",
"roman": "derjóšʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь дра́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ drátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дерётся",
"roman": "derjótsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет дра́ться",
"roman": "búdet drátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "дерёмся",
"roman": "derjómsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем дра́ться",
"roman": "búdem drátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дерётесь",
"roman": "derjótesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете дра́ться",
"roman": "búdete drátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "деру́тся",
"roman": "derútsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут дра́ться",
"roman": "búdut drátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "дери́сь",
"roman": "derísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дери́тесь",
"roman": "derítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дра́лся",
"roman": "drálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дрался́",
"roman": "dralsjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "драли́сь",
"roman": "dralísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дра́лись",
"roman": "drálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "драла́сь",
"roman": "dralásʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "драли́сь",
"roman": "dralísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дра́лись",
"roman": "drálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "драло́сь",
"roman": "dralósʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дра́лось",
"roman": "drálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "драли́сь",
"roman": "dralísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дра́лись",
"roman": "drálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "дра́ться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "подра́ться"
},
"expansion": "дра́ться • (drátʹsja) impf (perfective подра́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "6°b/c",
"3": "дра́ться",
"4": "дер"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dráka",
"word": "дра́ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dračún",
"word": "драчу́н"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 24 28 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fight, to scuffle"
],
"id": "en-драться-ru-verb-4Kjj~PjI",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"scuffle",
"scuffle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 24 28 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to struggle"
],
"id": "en-драться-ru-verb-1uDBy5BE",
"links": [
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 24 28 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tear (intransitive)"
],
"id": "en-драться-ru-verb-wb-6Z~z0",
"links": [
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 24 28 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "dratʹ",
"word": "драть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of драть (dratʹ)"
],
"id": "en-драться-ru-verb-O6CS2XmN",
"links": [
[
"драть",
"драть#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdrat͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-драться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
"text": "драться"
}
],
"word": "драться"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 6 verbs",
"Russian class 6°b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "драть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "драть (dratʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "драть (dratʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "дра́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "drátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "подра́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6°b/c'' imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "дра́ться",
"roman": "drátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "деру́щийся",
"roman": "derúščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "дра́вшийся",
"roman": "drávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "деря́сь",
"roman": "derjásʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "дра́вшись",
"roman": "drávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "деру́сь",
"roman": "derúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду дра́ться",
"roman": "búdu drátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дерёшься",
"roman": "derjóšʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь дра́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ drátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дерётся",
"roman": "derjótsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет дра́ться",
"roman": "búdet drátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "дерёмся",
"roman": "derjómsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем дра́ться",
"roman": "búdem drátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дерётесь",
"roman": "derjótesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете дра́ться",
"roman": "búdete drátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "деру́тся",
"roman": "derútsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут дра́ться",
"roman": "búdut drátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "дери́сь",
"roman": "derísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дери́тесь",
"roman": "derítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дра́лся",
"roman": "drálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дрался́",
"roman": "dralsjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "драли́сь",
"roman": "dralísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дра́лись",
"roman": "drálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "драла́сь",
"roman": "dralásʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "драли́сь",
"roman": "dralísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дра́лись",
"roman": "drálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "драло́сь",
"roman": "dralósʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дра́лось",
"roman": "drálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "драли́сь",
"roman": "dralísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дра́лись",
"roman": "drálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "дра́ться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "подра́ться"
},
"expansion": "дра́ться • (drátʹsja) impf (perfective подра́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "6°b/c",
"3": "дра́ться",
"4": "дер"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "dráka",
"word": "дра́ка"
},
{
"roman": "dračún",
"word": "драчу́н"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fight, to scuffle"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"scuffle",
"scuffle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to struggle"
],
"links": [
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to tear (intransitive)"
],
"links": [
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "dratʹ",
"word": "драть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of драть (dratʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"драть",
"драть#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdrat͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-драться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
"text": "драться"
}
],
"word": "драться"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.