See должно in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for должно meaning in Russian (4.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "до́лжный",
"3": "-о́"
},
"expansion": "до́лжный (dólžnyj) + -о́ (-ó)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "до́лжный (dólžnyj) + -о́ (-ó)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "должно́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dolžnó",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "должно́"
},
"expansion": "должно́ • (dolžnó)",
"name": "ru-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 23 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian predicatives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -о",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it must be, probably"
],
"id": "en-должно-ru-adv-X2M0W~ZH",
"links": [
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"probably",
"probably"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) it must be, probably"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "должно́ быть"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɐɫʐˈno]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdoɫʐnə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-должно.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "должно"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "до́лжный",
"3": "-о́"
},
"expansion": "до́лжный (dólžnyj) + -о́ (-ó)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "до́лжный (dólžnyj) + -о́ (-ó)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "до́лжно",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dólžno",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "predicative",
"head": "до́лжно"
},
"expansion": "до́лжно • (dólžno)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"it is necessary, one must"
],
"id": "en-должно-ru-adj-C5weLzB6",
"links": [
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
],
[
"must",
"must"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) it is necessary, one must"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɐɫʐˈno]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdoɫʐnə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-должно.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "должно"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "до́лжный",
"3": "-о́"
},
"expansion": "до́лжный (dólžnyj) + -о́ (-ó)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "до́лжный (dólžnyj) + -о́ (-ó)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "должно́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dolžnó",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "должно́"
},
"expansion": "должно́ • (dolžnó)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The child must study.",
"roman": "Ditjá dolžnó učítʹsja.",
"text": "Дитя́ должно́ учи́ться.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This was bound to happen.",
"roman": "Éto dolžnó býlo slučítʹsja.",
"text": "Э́то должно́ бы́ло случи́ться.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "dólžen",
"word": "до́лжен"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular of до́лжен (dólžen)"
],
"id": "en-должно-ru-adj-874VDfSP",
"links": [
[
"до́лжен",
"должен#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɐɫʐˈno]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdoɫʐnə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-должно.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "должно"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjective forms",
"Russian adverbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian predicatives",
"Russian terms suffixed with -о",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "до́лжный",
"3": "-о́"
},
"expansion": "до́лжный (dólžnyj) + -о́ (-ó)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "до́лжный (dólžnyj) + -о́ (-ó)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "должно́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dolžnó",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "должно́"
},
"expansion": "должно́ • (dolžnó)",
"name": "ru-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"it must be, probably"
],
"links": [
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"probably",
"probably"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) it must be, probably"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "должно́ быть"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɐɫʐˈno]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdoɫʐnə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-должно.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "должно"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Russian adjective forms",
"Russian adverbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian predicatives",
"Russian terms suffixed with -о",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "до́лжный",
"3": "-о́"
},
"expansion": "до́лжный (dólžnyj) + -о́ (-ó)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "до́лжный (dólžnyj) + -о́ (-ó)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "до́лжно",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dólžno",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "predicative",
"head": "до́лжно"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"it is necessary, one must"
],
"links": [
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
],
[
"must",
"must"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) it is necessary, one must"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɐɫʐˈno]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdoɫʐnə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-должно.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "должно"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjective forms",
"Russian adverbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian predicatives",
"Russian terms suffixed with -о",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "до́лжный",
"3": "-о́"
},
"expansion": "до́лжный (dólžnyj) + -о́ (-ó)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "до́лжный (dólžnyj) + -о́ (-ó)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "должно́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dolžnó",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "должно́"
},
"expansion": "должно́ • (dolžnó)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The child must study.",
"roman": "Ditjá dolžnó učítʹsja.",
"text": "Дитя́ должно́ учи́ться.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This was bound to happen.",
"roman": "Éto dolžnó býlo slučítʹsja.",
"text": "Э́то должно́ бы́ло случи́ться.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "dólžen",
"word": "до́лжен"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter singular of до́лжен (dólžen)"
],
"links": [
[
"до́лжен",
"должен#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɐɫʐˈno]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdoɫʐnə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-должно.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "должно"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.