See дитя in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "дѣтѧ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic дѣтѧ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "дѣтѧ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic дѣтѧ", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*dětę" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dětę", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic дѣтѧ, from Proto-Slavic *dětę. The и of the first syllable in the singular is from дити́на (ditína), nowadays written дети́на (detína) by analogy with the accented де́ти (déti), with regular distant assimilation ѣ…и́ > и…и́. An alternative formulation by Šakhmatov (ѣ > и before a soft consonant) explains these forms more directly.", "forms": [ { "form": "дитя́", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ditjá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "дитя́ти", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "де́ти", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дете́й", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "де́тский", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "дитя́", "roman": "ditjá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "irregular", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "де́ти", "roman": "déti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "irregular", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дитя́ти", "roman": "ditjáti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "дете́й", "roman": "detéj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "irregular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дитя́ти", "roman": "ditjáti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "де́тям", "roman": "détjam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "irregular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дитя́", "roman": "ditjá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "irregular", "singular" ] }, { "form": "дете́й", "roman": "detéj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "irregular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дитя́тей", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "дитя́тею", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ditjátej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ditjáteju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "детьми́", "roman": "detʹmí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "irregular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дитя́ти", "roman": "ditjáti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "де́тях", "roman": "détjax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "irregular", "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "дитя́", "roman": "ditjá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "irregular", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "дѣ́ти", "roman": "dě́ti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "irregular", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дитя́ти", "roman": "ditjáti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "дѣте́й", "roman": "dětéj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "irregular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дитя́ти", "roman": "ditjáti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "дѣ́тямъ", "roman": "dě́tjam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "irregular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дитя́", "roman": "ditjá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "irregular", "singular" ] }, { "form": "дѣте́й", "roman": "dětéj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "irregular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дитя́тей", "roman": "ditjátej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "irregular", "singular" ] }, { "form": "дитя́тею", "roman": "ditjáteju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "irregular", "singular" ] }, { "form": "дѣтьми́", "roman": "dětʹmí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "irregular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дитя́ти", "roman": "ditjáti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "дѣ́тяхъ", "roman": "dě́tjax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "irregular", "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "дитя́т", "2": "ь-f", "3": "де́т", "a": "an", "acc_sg": "дитя́", "adj": "де́тский", "g": "n-an", "gen_pl": "дете́й", "ins_pl": "детьми́", "ins_sg": "дитя́тей,дитя́тею", "nom_sg": "дитя́" }, "expansion": "дитя́ • (ditjá) n anim (genitive дитя́ти, nominative plural де́ти, genitive plural дете́й, relational adjective де́тский)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "71 16 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 15 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 34 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with irregular accusative singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with irregular plural stem", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 31 16", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Children", "orig": "ru:Children", "parents": [ "Youth", "Age", "People", "Human", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 27 22", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Family members", "orig": "ru:Family members", "parents": [ "Family", "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "child, baby, kid (also used ironically or in similes)" ], "id": "en-дитя-ru-noun-VA6xD0St", "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "child", "child" ], [ "baby", "baby" ], [ "kid", "kid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated or poetic) child, baby, kid (also used ironically or in similes)" ], "related": [ { "roman": "détka", "word": "де́тка" }, { "roman": "detjónyš", "word": "детёныш" }, { "roman": "detjónok", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "детёнок" }, { "roman": "détskij", "word": "де́тский" }, { "roman": "detvorá", "word": "детвора́" }, { "roman": "détstvo", "word": "де́тство" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ребёнок" }, { "roman": "ditjó", "tags": [ "nonstandard" ], "word": "дитё" }, { "word": "partially declinable" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[dʲɪˈtʲa]" }, { "audio": "Ru-дитя.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg" } ], "word": "дитя" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "дитя́", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ditjá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "noun form", "g": "n-an", "g2": "n-an-p", "head": "дитя́" }, "expansion": "дитя́ • (ditjá) n anim or n anim pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 34 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ditjó):", "word": "дитё" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of дитё (ditjó):", "genitive singular" ], "id": "en-дитя-ru-noun-OFqN2eJB", "links": [ [ "дитё", "дитё#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 34 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ditjó):", "word": "дитё" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of дитё (ditjó):", "nominative plural" ], "id": "en-дитя-ru-noun-De~BAutY", "links": [ [ "дитё", "дитё#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[dʲɪˈtʲa]" }, { "audio": "Ru-дитя.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg" } ], "word": "дитя" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 2-syllable words", "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns", "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns", "Russian animate nouns", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian irregular nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian neuter nouns", "Russian non-lemma forms", "Russian noun forms", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "Russian nouns with irregular accusative singular", "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural", "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural", "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural", "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental singular", "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural", "Russian nouns with irregular nominative singular", "Russian nouns with irregular plural stem", "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural", "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "ru:Children", "ru:Family members" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "дѣтѧ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic дѣтѧ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "дѣтѧ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic дѣтѧ", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*dětę" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dětę", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic дѣтѧ, from Proto-Slavic *dětę. The и of the first syllable in the singular is from дити́на (ditína), nowadays written дети́на (detína) by analogy with the accented де́ти (déti), with regular distant assimilation ѣ…и́ > и…и́. An alternative formulation by Šakhmatov (ѣ > и before a soft consonant) explains these forms more directly.", "forms": [ { "form": "дитя́", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ditjá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "дитя́ти", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "де́ти", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дете́й", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "де́тский", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "дитя́", "roman": "ditjá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "irregular", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "де́ти", "roman": "déti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "irregular", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дитя́ти", "roman": "ditjáti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "дете́й", "roman": "detéj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "irregular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дитя́ти", "roman": "ditjáti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "де́тям", "roman": "détjam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "irregular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дитя́", "roman": "ditjá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "irregular", "singular" ] }, { "form": "дете́й", "roman": "detéj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "irregular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дитя́тей", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "дитя́тею", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ditjátej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ditjáteju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "детьми́", "roman": "detʹmí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "irregular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дитя́ти", "roman": "ditjáti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "де́тях", "roman": "détjax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "irregular", "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "дитя́", "roman": "ditjá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "irregular", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "дѣ́ти", "roman": "dě́ti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "irregular", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дитя́ти", "roman": "ditjáti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "дѣте́й", "roman": "dětéj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "irregular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дитя́ти", "roman": "ditjáti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "дѣ́тямъ", "roman": "dě́tjam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "irregular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дитя́", "roman": "ditjá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "irregular", "singular" ] }, { "form": "дѣте́й", "roman": "dětéj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "irregular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дитя́тей", "roman": "ditjátej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "irregular", "singular" ] }, { "form": "дитя́тею", "roman": "ditjáteju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "irregular", "singular" ] }, { "form": "дѣтьми́", "roman": "dětʹmí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "irregular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "дитя́ти", "roman": "ditjáti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "дѣ́тяхъ", "roman": "dě́tjax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "irregular", "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "дитя́т", "2": "ь-f", "3": "де́т", "a": "an", "acc_sg": "дитя́", "adj": "де́тский", "g": "n-an", "gen_pl": "дете́й", "ins_pl": "детьми́", "ins_sg": "дитя́тей,дитя́тею", "nom_sg": "дитя́" }, "expansion": "дитя́ • (ditjá) n anim (genitive дитя́ти, nominative plural де́ти, genitive plural дете́й, relational adjective де́тский)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "détka", "word": "де́тка" }, { "roman": "detjónyš", "word": "детёныш" }, { "roman": "detjónok", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "детёнок" }, { "roman": "détskij", "word": "де́тский" }, { "roman": "detvorá", "word": "детвора́" }, { "roman": "détstvo", "word": "де́тство" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Russian dated terms", "Russian poetic terms" ], "glosses": [ "child, baby, kid (also used ironically or in similes)" ], "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "child", "child" ], [ "baby", "baby" ], [ "kid", "kid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated or poetic) child, baby, kid (also used ironically or in similes)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ребёнок" } ], "tags": [ "dated", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[dʲɪˈtʲa]" }, { "audio": "Ru-дитя.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "ditjó", "tags": [ "nonstandard" ], "word": "дитё" }, { "word": "partially declinable" } ], "word": "дитя" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 2-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian non-lemma forms", "Russian noun forms", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "ru:Children", "ru:Family members" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "дитя́", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ditjá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "noun form", "g": "n-an", "g2": "n-an-p", "head": "дитя́" }, "expansion": "дитя́ • (ditjá) n anim or n anim pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ditjó):", "word": "дитё" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of дитё (ditjó):", "genitive singular" ], "links": [ [ "дитё", "дитё#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ditjó):", "word": "дитё" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of дитё (ditjó):", "nominative plural" ], "links": [ [ "дитё", "дитё#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[dʲɪˈtʲa]" }, { "audio": "Ru-дитя.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8F.ogg" } ], "word": "дитя" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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