See ребёнок in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "рабёнак",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: рабёнак (rabjónak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: рабёнак (rabjónak)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃erbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "робѧ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic робѧ (robę)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "робѧ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic робѧ (robę)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orbę"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orbę",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic робѧ (robę), diminutive of робъ (robŭ, “slave”) from Proto-Slavic *orbę. Compare with па́робок (párobok, “lad”) (dialectal). The relationship with \"slave\" could arise from the meaning \"orphan\" because orphans carried out the hard work in the household.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rebjónok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ребёнка",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "де́ти",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребя́та^*",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дете́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребя́т^*",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "де́тский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ребя́ческий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ребя́чий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ребёночек",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ребёнок",
"roman": "rebjónok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "де́ти",
"roman": "déti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребя́та",
"roman": "rebjáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребёнка",
"roman": "rebjónka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дете́й",
"roman": "detéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребя́т",
"roman": "rebját",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребёнку",
"roman": "rebjónku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "де́тям",
"roman": "détjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребя́там",
"roman": "rebjátam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребёнка",
"roman": "rebjónka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дете́й",
"roman": "detéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребя́т",
"roman": "rebját",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребёнком",
"roman": "rebjónkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "детьми́",
"roman": "detʹmí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребя́тами",
"roman": "rebjátami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребёнке",
"roman": "rebjónke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "де́тях",
"roman": "détjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ребя́тах",
"roman": "rebjátax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ребёнокъ",
"roman": "rebjónok",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "реб",
"3": "ёнок/ь-m",
"4": "де́т",
"5": "or",
"6": "ребёнок",
"a": "an",
"adj": "де́тский",
"adj2": "ребя́ческий",
"adj3": "ребя́чий",
"dat_pl": "де́тям,ребя́там*",
"dim": "ребёночек",
"ins_pl": "детьми́,ребя́тами*",
"pltail": "*",
"pre_pl": "де́тях,ребя́тах*"
},
"expansion": "ребёнок • (rebjónok) m anim (genitive ребёнка, nominative plural де́ти or ребя́та^*, genitive plural дете́й or ребя́т^*, relational adjective де́тский or ребя́ческий or ребя́чий, diminutive ребёночек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern f",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ёнок",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Children",
"orig": "ru:Children",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Family members",
"orig": "ru:Family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"child, kid, baby: children, kids, babies"
],
"id": "en-ребёнок-ru-noun-HB3OovQ4",
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"kid",
"kid"
],
[
"baby",
"baby"
],
[
"children",
"children"
],
[
"kids",
"kids"
],
[
"babies",
"babies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural де́ти, less commonly ребя́та) child, kid, baby: children, kids, babies"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "дитя́"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian pluralia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in suffix -ёнок with plural -и",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in suffix -ёнок with plural -ята",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern f",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular plural stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with mixed declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ёнок",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(plural ребя́та) guys, fellows, friends, comrades"
],
"id": "en-ребёнок-ru-noun-6358Gz8G",
"links": [
[
"guy",
"guy"
],
[
"fellow",
"fellow"
],
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only) (plural ребя́та) guys, fellows, friends, comrades"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rʲɪˈbʲɵnək]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-ребёнок.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov"
],
"word": "ребёнок"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-f nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns ending in suffix -ёнок with plural -и",
"Russian nouns ending in suffix -ёнок with plural -ята",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern f",
"Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular plural stem",
"Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
"Russian nouns with mixed declension",
"Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian suppletive nouns",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃erbʰ-",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ёнок",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Children",
"ru:Family members"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "рабёнак",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: рабёнак (rabjónak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: рабёнак (rabjónak)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃erbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "робѧ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic робѧ (robę)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "робѧ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic робѧ (robę)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orbę"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orbę",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic робѧ (robę), diminutive of робъ (robŭ, “slave”) from Proto-Slavic *orbę. Compare with па́робок (párobok, “lad”) (dialectal). The relationship with \"slave\" could arise from the meaning \"orphan\" because orphans carried out the hard work in the household.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rebjónok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ребёнка",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "де́ти",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребя́та^*",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дете́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребя́т^*",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "де́тский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ребя́ческий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ребя́чий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ребёночек",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ребёнок",
"roman": "rebjónok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "де́ти",
"roman": "déti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребя́та",
"roman": "rebjáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребёнка",
"roman": "rebjónka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дете́й",
"roman": "detéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребя́т",
"roman": "rebját",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребёнку",
"roman": "rebjónku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "де́тям",
"roman": "détjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребя́там",
"roman": "rebjátam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребёнка",
"roman": "rebjónka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дете́й",
"roman": "detéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребя́т",
"roman": "rebját",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребёнком",
"roman": "rebjónkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "детьми́",
"roman": "detʹmí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребя́тами",
"roman": "rebjátami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ребёнке",
"roman": "rebjónke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "де́тях",
"roman": "détjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ребя́тах",
"roman": "rebjátax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ребёнокъ",
"roman": "rebjónok",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "реб",
"3": "ёнок/ь-m",
"4": "де́т",
"5": "or",
"6": "ребёнок",
"a": "an",
"adj": "де́тский",
"adj2": "ребя́ческий",
"adj3": "ребя́чий",
"dat_pl": "де́тям,ребя́там*",
"dim": "ребёночек",
"ins_pl": "детьми́,ребя́тами*",
"pltail": "*",
"pre_pl": "де́тях,ребя́тах*"
},
"expansion": "ребёнок • (rebjónok) m anim (genitive ребёнка, nominative plural де́ти or ребя́та^*, genitive plural дете́й or ребя́т^*, relational adjective де́тский or ребя́ческий or ребя́чий, diminutive ребёночек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"child, kid, baby: children, kids, babies"
],
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"kid",
"kid"
],
[
"baby",
"baby"
],
[
"children",
"children"
],
[
"kids",
"kids"
],
[
"babies",
"babies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural де́ти, less commonly ребя́та) child, kid, baby: children, kids, babies"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "дитя́"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian pluralia tantum"
],
"glosses": [
"(plural ребя́та) guys, fellows, friends, comrades"
],
"links": [
[
"guy",
"guy"
],
[
"fellow",
"fellow"
],
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only) (plural ребя́та) guys, fellows, friends, comrades"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rʲɪˈbʲɵnək]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-ребёнок.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov"
],
"word": "ребёнок"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ребёнок meaning in Russian (7.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('nominative', 'plural'): 'ребя́та^*' in 'ребёнок • (rebjónok) m anim (genitive ребёнка, nominative plural де́ти or ребя́та^*, genitive plural дете́й or ребя́т^*, relational adjective де́тский or ребя́ческий or ребя́чий, diminutive ребёночек)'",
"path": [
"ребёнок"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ребёнок",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('genitive', 'plural'): 'ребя́т^*' in 'ребёнок • (rebjónok) m anim (genitive ребёнка, nominative plural де́ти or ребя́та^*, genitive plural дете́й or ребя́т^*, relational adjective де́тский or ребя́ческий or ребя́чий, diminutive ребёночек)'",
"path": [
"ребёнок"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ребёнок",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: plural де́ти, less commonly ребя́та",
"path": [
"ребёнок"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ребёнок",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: plural де́ти, less commonly ребя́та",
"path": [
"ребёнок"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ребёнок",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: plural де́ти, less commonly ребя́та",
"path": [
"ребёнок"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ребёнок",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: plural де́ти, less commonly ребя́та",
"path": [
"ребёнок"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ребёнок",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.