"губка" meaning in Russian

See губка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɡupkə] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-губка.wav
Etymology: губа́ (gubá) + ка (ka) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|губа́|ка}} губа́ (gubá) + ка (ka) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|гу́бка|*}} гу́бка • (gúbka) f inan (genitive гу́бки, nominative plural гу́бки, genitive plural гу́бок) Forms: гу́бка [canonical], gúbka [romanization], гу́бки [genitive], гу́бки [nominative, plural], гу́бок [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], гу́бка [nominative, singular], гу́бки [nominative, plural], гу́бки [genitive, singular], гу́бок [genitive, plural], гу́бке [dative, singular], гу́бкам [dative, plural], гу́бку [accusative, singular], гу́бки [accusative, plural], гу́бкой [instrumental, singular], гу́бкою [instrumental, singular], гу́бками [instrumental, plural], гу́бке [prepositional, singular], гу́бках [plural, prepositional]
  1. endearing diminutive of губа́ (gubá, “lip”) Tags: diminutive, endearing, form-of Form of: губа́ (extra: gubá, “lip”)
    Sense id: en-губка-ru-noun-3yHT7Goh Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 43 27 31 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 46 25 29
  2. sponge
    Sense id: en-губка-ru-noun-RiSKxomC
  3. polypore Categories (topical): Face Categories (lifeform): Fungi Synonyms: трутови́к
    Sense id: en-губка-ru-noun-S-jT9ikb Disambiguation of Face: 10 6 84 Disambiguation of Fungi: 13 5 81 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 6 2 92 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 7 3 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: гу́бчатый (gúbčatyj)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gúbčatyj",
      "word": "гу́бчатый"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "губа́",
        "3": "ка"
      },
      "expansion": "губа́ (gubá) + ка (ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "губа́ (gubá) + ка (ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гу́бка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúbka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бка",
      "roman": "gúbka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бки",
      "roman": "gúbki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бки",
      "roman": "gúbki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бок",
      "roman": "gúbok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бке",
      "roman": "gúbke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бкам",
      "roman": "gúbkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бку",
      "roman": "gúbku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бки",
      "roman": "gúbki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бкой",
      "roman": "gúbkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бкою",
      "roman": "gúbkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бками",
      "roman": "gúbkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бке",
      "roman": "gúbke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бках",
      "roman": "gúbkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гу́бка",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "гу́бка • (gúbka) f inan (genitive гу́бки, nominative plural гу́бки, genitive plural гу́бок)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 25 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "gubá, “lip”",
          "word": "губа́"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "endearing diminutive of губа́ (gubá, “lip”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-губка-ru-noun-3yHT7Goh",
      "links": [
        [
          "губа́",
          "губа#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "endearing",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sponge"
      ],
      "id": "en-губка-ru-noun-RiSKxomC",
      "links": [
        [
          "sponge",
          "sponge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 3 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 84",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Face",
          "orig": "ru:Face",
          "parents": [
            "Head and neck",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 5 81",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fungi",
          "orig": "ru:Fungi",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "polypore"
      ],
      "id": "en-губка-ru-noun-S-jT9ikb",
      "links": [
        [
          "polypore",
          "polypore"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "трутови́к"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡupkə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-губка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "губка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian compound terms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "ru:Face",
    "ru:Fungi",
    "uk:Face",
    "uk:Marine biology",
    "uk:Mouth",
    "uk:Mushrooms",
    "uk:Sponges"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gúbčatyj",
      "word": "гу́бчатый"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "губа́",
        "3": "ка"
      },
      "expansion": "губа́ (gubá) + ка (ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "губа́ (gubá) + ка (ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гу́бка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúbka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бка",
      "roman": "gúbka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бки",
      "roman": "gúbki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бки",
      "roman": "gúbki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бок",
      "roman": "gúbok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бке",
      "roman": "gúbke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бкам",
      "roman": "gúbkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бку",
      "roman": "gúbku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бки",
      "roman": "gúbki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бкой",
      "roman": "gúbkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бкою",
      "roman": "gúbkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бками",
      "roman": "gúbkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бке",
      "roman": "gúbke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́бках",
      "roman": "gúbkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гу́бка",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "гу́бка • (gúbka) f inan (genitive гу́бки, nominative plural гу́бки, genitive plural гу́бок)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian diminutive nouns",
        "Russian endearing terms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "gubá, “lip”",
          "word": "губа́"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "endearing diminutive of губа́ (gubá, “lip”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "губа́",
          "губа#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "endearing",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sponge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sponge",
          "sponge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "polypore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "polypore",
          "polypore"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "трутови́к"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡupkə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-губка.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "губка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for губка meaning in Russian (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.