"вырубать" meaning in Russian

See вырубать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [vɨrʊˈbatʲ]
Etymology: вы́рубить (výrubitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|вы́рубить|-а́ть}} вы́рубить (výrubitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|выруба́ть|impf|pf=вы́рубить}} выруба́ть • (vyrubátʹ) impf (perfective вы́рубить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|выруба́ть}} Forms: выруба́ть [canonical], vyrubátʹ [romanization], вы́рубить [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], выруба́ть [imperfective, infinitive], выруба́ющий [active, participle, present], выруба́вший [active, participle, past], выруба́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], выруба́я [adverbial, participle, present], выруба́в [adverbial, participle, past], выруба́вши [adverbial, participle, past], выруба́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду выруба́ть [first-person, future, singular], выруба́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь выруба́ть [future, second-person, singular], выруба́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет выруба́ть [future, singular, third-person], выруба́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем выруба́ть [first-person, future, plural], выруба́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете выруба́ть [future, plural, second-person], выруба́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут выруба́ть [future, plural, third-person], выруба́й [imperative, singular], выруба́йте [imperative, plural], выруба́л [masculine, past, singular], выруба́ли [masculine, past, plural], выруба́ла [feminine, past, singular], выруба́ли [feminine, past, plural], выруба́ло [neuter, past, singular], выруба́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to cut down, to fell
    Sense id: en-вырубать-ru-verb-uGmVPqgz Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 28 8 11 21 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 25 27 8 15 24
  2. to cut out
    Sense id: en-вырубать-ru-verb-2aLxlX5H Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 28 8 11 21 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 25 27 8 15 24
  3. (hole, window etc) to make
    Sense id: en-вырубать-ru-verb-akNDa9RO
  4. (ore, coal) to cut, to hew
    Sense id: en-вырубать-ru-verb-CRYHdg8V Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 28 8 11 21 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 25 27 8 15 24
  5. (colloquial) to turn off, to switch off, to cut off Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-вырубать-ru-verb-ZO3xwm6w Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 28 8 11 21 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 25 27 8 15 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: вы́рубка (výrubka), руби́ть (rubítʹ), ру́бка (rúbka), руба́нок (rubánok), ру́бище (rúbišče)

Download JSON data for вырубать meaning in Russian (7.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вы́рубить",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вы́рубить (výrubitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вы́рубить (výrubitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "выруба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vyrubátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рубить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ть",
      "roman": "vyrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ющий",
      "roman": "vyrubájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́вший",
      "roman": "vyrubávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́емый",
      "roman": "vyrubájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́я",
      "roman": "vyrubája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́в",
      "roman": "vyrubáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́вши",
      "roman": "vyrubávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ю",
      "roman": "vyrubáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду выруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdu vyrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ешь",
      "roman": "vyrubáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь выруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ vyrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ет",
      "roman": "vyrubájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет выруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdet vyrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ем",
      "roman": "vyrubájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем выруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdem vyrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ете",
      "roman": "vyrubájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете выруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdete vyrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ют",
      "roman": "vyrubájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут выруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdut vyrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́й",
      "roman": "vyrubáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́йте",
      "roman": "vyrubájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́л",
      "roman": "vyrubál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ли",
      "roman": "vyrubáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ла",
      "roman": "vyrubála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ли",
      "roman": "vyrubáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ло",
      "roman": "vyrubálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ли",
      "roman": "vyrubáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "выруба́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вы́рубить"
      },
      "expansion": "выруба́ть • (vyrubátʹ) impf (perfective вы́рубить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "выруба́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výrubka",
      "word": "вы́рубка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rubítʹ",
      "word": "руби́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rúbka",
      "word": "ру́бка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rubánok",
      "word": "руба́нок"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rúbišče",
      "word": "ру́бище"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 28 8 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 8 15 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut down, to fell"
      ],
      "id": "en-вырубать-ru-verb-uGmVPqgz",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut down",
          "cut down"
        ],
        [
          "fell",
          "fell"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 28 8 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 8 15 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut out"
      ],
      "id": "en-вырубать-ru-verb-2aLxlX5H",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut out",
          "cut out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make"
      ],
      "id": "en-вырубать-ru-verb-akNDa9RO",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "hole; window etc; hole; window etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hole, window etc) to make"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 28 8 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 8 15 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut, to hew"
      ],
      "id": "en-вырубать-ru-verb-CRYHdg8V",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "hew",
          "hew"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "ore; coal; ore; coal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ore, coal) to cut, to hew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 28 8 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 8 15 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn off, to switch off, to cut off"
      ],
      "id": "en-вырубать-ru-verb-ZO3xwm6w",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn off",
          "turn off"
        ],
        [
          "switch off",
          "switch off"
        ],
        [
          "cut off",
          "cut off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to turn off, to switch off, to cut off"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɨrʊˈbatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вырубать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вы́рубить",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вы́рубить (výrubitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вы́рубить (výrubitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "выруба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vyrubátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́рубить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ть",
      "roman": "vyrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ющий",
      "roman": "vyrubájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́вший",
      "roman": "vyrubávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́емый",
      "roman": "vyrubájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́я",
      "roman": "vyrubája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́в",
      "roman": "vyrubáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́вши",
      "roman": "vyrubávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ю",
      "roman": "vyrubáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду выруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdu vyrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ешь",
      "roman": "vyrubáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь выруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ vyrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ет",
      "roman": "vyrubájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет выруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdet vyrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ем",
      "roman": "vyrubájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем выруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdem vyrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ете",
      "roman": "vyrubájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете выруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdete vyrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ют",
      "roman": "vyrubájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут выруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdut vyrubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́й",
      "roman": "vyrubáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́йте",
      "roman": "vyrubájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́л",
      "roman": "vyrubál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ли",
      "roman": "vyrubáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ла",
      "roman": "vyrubála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ли",
      "roman": "vyrubáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ло",
      "roman": "vyrubálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выруба́ли",
      "roman": "vyrubáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "выруба́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вы́рубить"
      },
      "expansion": "выруба́ть • (vyrubátʹ) impf (perfective вы́рубить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "выруба́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "výrubka",
      "word": "вы́рубка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rubítʹ",
      "word": "руби́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúbka",
      "word": "ру́бка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rubánok",
      "word": "руба́нок"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúbišče",
      "word": "ру́бище"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cut down, to fell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut down",
          "cut down"
        ],
        [
          "fell",
          "fell"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cut out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut out",
          "cut out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "hole; window etc; hole; window etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hole, window etc) to make"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cut, to hew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "hew",
          "hew"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "ore; coal; ore; coal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ore, coal) to cut, to hew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn off, to switch off, to cut off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn off",
          "turn off"
        ],
        [
          "switch off",
          "switch off"
        ],
        [
          "cut off",
          "cut off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to turn off, to switch off, to cut off"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɨrʊˈbatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вырубать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.