"взяться" meaning in Russian

See взяться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈvzʲat͡sːə] Audio: Ru-взяться.ogg
Etymology: взять (vzjatʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|взять|-ся}} взять (vzjatʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|взя́ться|pf|impf=бра́ться}} взя́ться • (vzjátʹsja) pf (imperfective бра́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|14b/c|взя́ться|возьм}} Forms: взя́ться [canonical], vzjátʹsja [romanization], бра́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], взя́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], взя́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], взя́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], возьму́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], возьмёшься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], возьмётся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], возьмёмся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], возьмётесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], возьму́тся [future, plural, third-person], возьми́сь [imperative, singular], возьми́тесь [imperative, plural], взя́лся [masculine, past, singular], взялся́ [masculine, past, singular], взяли́сь [masculine, past, plural], взя́лись [masculine, past, plural], взяла́сь [feminine, past, singular], взяли́сь [feminine, past, plural], взя́лись [feminine, past, plural], взяло́сь [neuter, past, singular], взя́лось [neuter, past, singular], взяли́сь [neuter, past, plural], взя́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to take something with hands, to take (mutually, together) (e.g. each other's hands)
    Sense id: en-взяться-ru-verb-oP-RqEPY
  2. to set about; to undertake (за (za) + accusative case a task)
    Sense id: en-взяться-ru-verb-cfC45itP Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 8 80 7 6 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 17 51 17 14
  3. (colloquial) to appear, to emerge Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-взяться-ru-verb-3unmcM3v
  4. passive of взять (vzjatʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: взять (extra: vzjatʹ)
    Sense id: en-взяться-ru-verb-7b8rpVfL

Download JSON data for взяться meaning in Russian (6.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "взять",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "взять (vzjatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "взять (vzjatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "взя́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vzjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бра́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "14b/c'' perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взя́ться",
      "roman": "vzjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взя́вшийся",
      "roman": "vzjávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взя́вшись",
      "roman": "vzjávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возьму́сь",
      "roman": "vozʹmúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возьмёшься",
      "roman": "vozʹmjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возьмётся",
      "roman": "vozʹmjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возьмёмся",
      "roman": "vozʹmjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возьмётесь",
      "roman": "vozʹmjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возьму́тся",
      "roman": "vozʹmútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возьми́сь",
      "roman": "vozʹmísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возьми́тесь",
      "roman": "vozʹmítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взя́лся",
      "roman": "vzjálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взялся́",
      "roman": "vzjalsjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взяли́сь",
      "roman": "vzjalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взя́лись",
      "roman": "vzjálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взяла́сь",
      "roman": "vzjalásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взяли́сь",
      "roman": "vzjalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взя́лись",
      "roman": "vzjálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взяло́сь",
      "roman": "vzjalósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взя́лось",
      "roman": "vzjálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взяли́сь",
      "roman": "vzjalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взя́лись",
      "roman": "vzjálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "взя́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "бра́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "взя́ться • (vzjátʹsja) pf (imperfective бра́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "14b/c",
        "3": "взя́ться",
        "4": "возьм"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Возьмёмся за́ руки, друзья́, чтоб не пропа́сть поодино́чке.\nVozʹmjómsja zá ruki, druzʹjá, štob ne propástʹ poodinóčke.\nLet's take each other's hands, my friends, so that we don't perish one by one.\n(Bulat Okudzhava, a song)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take something with hands, to take (mutually, together) (e.g. each other's hands)"
      ],
      "id": "en-взяться-ru-verb-oP-RqEPY"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 80 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 51 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "From Monday I'll tackle English.",
          "roman": "S ponedélʹnika vozʹmúsʹ za anglíjskij jazýk.",
          "text": "С понеде́льника возьму́сь за англи́йский язы́к.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to set about; to undertake (за (za) + accusative case a task)"
      ],
      "id": "en-взяться-ru-verb-cfC45itP",
      "links": [
        [
          "set about",
          "set about"
        ],
        [
          "undertake",
          "undertake"
        ],
        [
          "за",
          "за#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "accusative case",
          "accusative case"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If there's not enough money today, where will it come from tomorrow?",
          "roman": "Jésli ne xvatájet déneg sevódnja, otkúda oní vozʹmútsja závtra?",
          "text": "Е́сли не хвата́ет де́нег сего́дня, отку́да они́ возьму́тся за́втра?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to appear, to emerge"
      ],
      "id": "en-взяться-ru-verb-3unmcM3v",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to appear, to emerge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "vzjatʹ",
          "word": "взять"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of взять (vzjatʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-взяться-ru-verb-7b8rpVfL",
      "links": [
        [
          "взять",
          "взять#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvzʲat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-взяться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "взяться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 14 verbs",
    "Russian class 14b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "взять",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "взять (vzjatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "взять (vzjatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "взя́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vzjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бра́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "14b/c'' perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взя́ться",
      "roman": "vzjátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взя́вшийся",
      "roman": "vzjávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взя́вшись",
      "roman": "vzjávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возьму́сь",
      "roman": "vozʹmúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возьмёшься",
      "roman": "vozʹmjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возьмётся",
      "roman": "vozʹmjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возьмёмся",
      "roman": "vozʹmjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возьмётесь",
      "roman": "vozʹmjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возьму́тся",
      "roman": "vozʹmútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возьми́сь",
      "roman": "vozʹmísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возьми́тесь",
      "roman": "vozʹmítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взя́лся",
      "roman": "vzjálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взялся́",
      "roman": "vzjalsjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взяли́сь",
      "roman": "vzjalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взя́лись",
      "roman": "vzjálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взяла́сь",
      "roman": "vzjalásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взяли́сь",
      "roman": "vzjalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взя́лись",
      "roman": "vzjálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взяло́сь",
      "roman": "vzjalósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взя́лось",
      "roman": "vzjálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взяли́сь",
      "roman": "vzjalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взя́лись",
      "roman": "vzjálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "взя́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "бра́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "взя́ться • (vzjátʹsja) pf (imperfective бра́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "14b/c",
        "3": "взя́ться",
        "4": "возьм"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Возьмёмся за́ руки, друзья́, чтоб не пропа́сть поодино́чке.\nVozʹmjómsja zá ruki, druzʹjá, štob ne propástʹ poodinóčke.\nLet's take each other's hands, my friends, so that we don't perish one by one.\n(Bulat Okudzhava, a song)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take something with hands, to take (mutually, together) (e.g. each other's hands)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "From Monday I'll tackle English.",
          "roman": "S ponedélʹnika vozʹmúsʹ za anglíjskij jazýk.",
          "text": "С понеде́льника возьму́сь за англи́йский язы́к.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to set about; to undertake (за (za) + accusative case a task)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "set about",
          "set about"
        ],
        [
          "undertake",
          "undertake"
        ],
        [
          "за",
          "за#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "accusative case",
          "accusative case"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If there's not enough money today, where will it come from tomorrow?",
          "roman": "Jésli ne xvatájet déneg sevódnja, otkúda oní vozʹmútsja závtra?",
          "text": "Е́сли не хвата́ет де́нег сего́дня, отку́да они́ возьму́тся за́втра?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to appear, to emerge"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to appear, to emerge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "vzjatʹ",
          "word": "взять"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of взять (vzjatʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "взять",
          "взять#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvzʲat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-взяться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "взяться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.