"брызгать" meaning in Russian

See брызгать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈbrɨzɡətʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-брызгать.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brỳzgati. Of onomatopoeic origin. Compare Bulgarian бръ́згам (brǎ́zgam), Czech brýzhati, Polish bryzgać, Slovene brízgati, Ukrainian бризгати (bryzhaty). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*brỳzgati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *brỳzgati, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*brỳzgati}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brỳzgati, {{cog|bg|бръ́згам}} Bulgarian бръ́згам (brǎ́zgam), {{cog|cs|brýzhati}} Czech brýzhati, {{cog|pl|bryzgać}} Polish bryzgać, {{cog|sl|brízgati}} Slovene brízgati, {{cog|uk|бризгати}} Ukrainian бризгати (bryzhaty) Head templates: {{ru-verb|бры́згать|impf|pf=бры́знуть|pf2=забры́згать}} бры́згать • (brýzgatʹ) impf (perfective бры́знуть or забры́згать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a+p|бры́згать}} Forms: бры́згать [canonical], brýzgatʹ [romanization], бры́знуть [perfective], забры́згать [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], бры́згать [imperfective, infinitive], бры́згающий [active, participle, present], бры́згавший [active, participle, past], бры́згаемый [participle, passive, present], бры́зганный [participle, passive, past], бры́згая [adverbial, participle, present], бры́згав [adverbial, participle, past], бры́згавши [adverbial, participle, past], бры́згаю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду бры́згать [first-person, future, singular], бры́згаешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь бры́згать [future, second-person, singular], бры́згает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет бры́згать [future, singular, third-person], бры́згаем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем бры́згать [first-person, future, plural], бры́згаете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете бры́згать [future, plural, second-person], бры́згают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут бры́згать [future, plural, third-person], бры́згай [imperative, singular], бры́згайте [imperative, plural], бры́згал [masculine, past, singular], бры́згали [masculine, past, plural], бры́згала [feminine, past, singular], бры́згали [feminine, past, plural], бры́згало [neuter, past, singular], бры́згали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to sprinkle, to spray [with accusative ‘someone/something’ and instrumental ‘with something’] Synonyms: опры́скивать, окропля́ть
    Sense id: en-брызгать-ru-verb-Nij5iZZs Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 33 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 34 31 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 35 34 31

Verb

IPA: [ˈbrɨzɡətʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-брызгать.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brỳzgati. Of onomatopoeic origin. Compare Bulgarian бръ́згам (brǎ́zgam), Czech brýzhati, Polish bryzgać, Slovene brízgati, Ukrainian бризгати (bryzhaty). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*brỳzgati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *brỳzgati, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*brỳzgati}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brỳzgati, {{cog|bg|бръ́згам}} Bulgarian бръ́згам (brǎ́zgam), {{cog|cs|brýzhati}} Czech brýzhati, {{cog|pl|bryzgać}} Polish bryzgać, {{cog|sl|brízgati}} Slovene brízgati, {{cog|uk|бризгати}} Ukrainian бризгати (bryzhaty) Head templates: {{ru-verb|бры́згать|impf|pf=бры́знуть|pf2=забры́згать}} бры́згать • (brýzgatʹ) impf (perfective бры́знуть or забры́згать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|6a|бры́згать}} Forms: бры́згать [canonical], brýzgatʹ [romanization], бры́знуть [perfective], забры́згать [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], бры́згать [imperfective, infinitive], бры́зжущий [active, participle, present], бры́згавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], бры́зжа [adverbial, participle, present], бры́згав [adverbial, participle, past], бры́згавши [adverbial, participle, past], бры́зжу [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду бры́згать [first-person, future, singular], бры́зжешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь бры́згать [future, second-person, singular], бры́зжет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет бры́згать [future, singular, third-person], бры́зжем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем бры́згать [first-person, future, plural], бры́зжете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете бры́згать [future, plural, second-person], бры́зжут [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут бры́згать [future, plural, third-person], бры́зжи [imperative, singular], бры́зжите [imperative, plural], бры́згал [masculine, past, singular], бры́згали [masculine, past, plural], бры́згала [feminine, past, singular], бры́згали [feminine, past, plural], бры́згало [neuter, past, singular], бры́згали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to splash, to splatter [with instrumental ‘something’]
    Sense id: en-брызгать-ru-verb-pvhXkMb7 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 33 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 34 31 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 35 34 31
  2. (figuratively) to shed, to exhale, to pour, to spout Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-брызгать-ru-verb-In3I89EC Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 33 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 34 31 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 35 34 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: бры́згание (brýzganije), бры́згалка (brýzgalka), брызгалка (bryzgalka), бры́зги (brýzgi), бры́згаться (brýzgatʹsja), бры́знуться (brýznutʹsja), бры́знуть (brýznutʹ)
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      "form": "бры́згать",
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      "form": "бры́згающий",
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    {
      "form": "бры́згавший",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "past"
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    {
      "form": "бры́згаемый",
      "roman": "brýzgajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "бры́зганный",
      "roman": "brýzgannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згая",
      "roman": "brýzgaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згав",
      "roman": "brýzgav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згавши",
      "roman": "brýzgavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згаю",
      "roman": "brýzgaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdu brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згаешь",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згает",
      "roman": "brýzgajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdet brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згаем",
      "roman": "brýzgajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdem brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згаете",
      "roman": "brýzgajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdete brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згают",
      "roman": "brýzgajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdut brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згай",
      "roman": "brýzgaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згайте",
      "roman": "brýzgajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згал",
      "roman": "brýzgal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згали",
      "roman": "brýzgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згала",
      "roman": "brýzgala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згали",
      "roman": "brýzgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згало",
      "roman": "brýzgalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згали",
      "roman": "brýzgali",
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        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
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    }
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        "pf": "бры́знуть",
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      "expansion": "бры́згать • (brýzgatʹ) impf (perfective бры́знуть or забры́згать)",
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  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To sprinkle meat with wine.",
          "roman": "Brýzgatʹ mjáso vinóm.",
          "text": "Бры́згать мя́со вино́м.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprinkle, to spray"
      ],
      "id": "en-брызгать-ru-verb-Nij5iZZs",
      "info_templates": [
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          "extra_data": {
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          "sprinkle",
          "sprinkle"
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        "to sprinkle, to spray [with accusative ‘someone/something’ and instrumental ‘with something’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "опры́скивать"
        },
        {
          "word": "окропля́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrɨzɡətʲ]"
    },
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "брызгать"
}

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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brỳzgati. Of onomatopoeic origin. Compare Bulgarian бръ́згам (brǎ́zgam), Czech brýzhati, Polish bryzgać, Slovene brízgati, Ukrainian бризгати (bryzhaty).",
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    {
      "form": "бры́знуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "забры́згать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згать",
      "roman": "brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́зжущий",
      "roman": "brýzžuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згавший",
      "roman": "brýzgavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́зжа",
      "roman": "brýzža",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згав",
      "roman": "brýzgav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згавши",
      "roman": "brýzgavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́зжу",
      "roman": "brýzžu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdu brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́зжешь",
      "roman": "brýzžešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́зжет",
      "roman": "brýzžet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdet brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́зжем",
      "roman": "brýzžem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdem brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́зжете",
      "roman": "brýzžete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdete brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́зжут",
      "roman": "brýzžut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdut brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́зжи",
      "roman": "brýzži",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́зжите",
      "roman": "brýzžite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згал",
      "roman": "brýzgal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згали",
      "roman": "brýzgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згала",
      "roman": "brýzgala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згали",
      "roman": "brýzgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згало",
      "roman": "brýzgalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згали",
      "roman": "brýzgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бры́згать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "бры́знуть",
        "pf2": "забры́згать"
      },
      "expansion": "бры́згать • (brýzgatʹ) impf (perfective бры́знуть or забры́згать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "6a",
        "3": "бры́згать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "brýzganije",
      "word": "бры́згание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "brýzgalka",
      "word": "бры́згалка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bryzgalka",
      "word": "брызгалка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "brýzgi",
      "word": "бры́зги"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "brýzgatʹsja",
      "word": "бры́згаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "brýznutʹsja",
      "word": "бры́знуться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "brýznutʹ",
      "word": "бры́знуть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sparks splatter to all sides.",
          "roman": "Ískry brýzžut v ráznyje stórony.",
          "text": "И́скры бры́зжут в ра́зные сто́роны.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to splash, to splatter"
      ],
      "id": "en-брызгать-ru-verb-pvhXkMb7",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ins<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "splash",
          "splash"
        ],
        [
          "splatter",
          "splatter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to splash, to splatter [with instrumental ‘something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shed, to exhale, to pour, to spout"
      ],
      "id": "en-брызгать-ru-verb-In3I89EC",
      "links": [
        [
          "shed",
          "shed"
        ],
        [
          "exhale",
          "exhale"
        ],
        [
          "pour",
          "pour"
        ],
        [
          "spout",
          "spout"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to shed, to exhale, to pour, to spout"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrɨzɡətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-брызгать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "брызгать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*brỳzgati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *brỳzgati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*brỳzgati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brỳzgati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "бръ́згам"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian бръ́згам (brǎ́zgam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "brýzhati"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech brýzhati",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "bryzgać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish bryzgać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "brízgati"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene brízgati",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "бризгати"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian бризгати (bryzhaty)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brỳzgati. Of onomatopoeic origin. Compare Bulgarian бръ́згам (brǎ́zgam), Czech brýzhati, Polish bryzgać, Slovene brízgati, Ukrainian бризгати (bryzhaty).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бры́згать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brýzgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́знуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "забры́згать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згать",
      "roman": "brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згающий",
      "roman": "brýzgajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згавший",
      "roman": "brýzgavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згаемый",
      "roman": "brýzgajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́зганный",
      "roman": "brýzgannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згая",
      "roman": "brýzgaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згав",
      "roman": "brýzgav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згавши",
      "roman": "brýzgavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згаю",
      "roman": "brýzgaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdu brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згаешь",
      "roman": "brýzgaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згает",
      "roman": "brýzgajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdet brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згаем",
      "roman": "brýzgajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdem brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згаете",
      "roman": "brýzgajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdete brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згают",
      "roman": "brýzgajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdut brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згай",
      "roman": "brýzgaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згайте",
      "roman": "brýzgajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згал",
      "roman": "brýzgal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згали",
      "roman": "brýzgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згала",
      "roman": "brýzgala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згали",
      "roman": "brýzgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згало",
      "roman": "brýzgalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згали",
      "roman": "brýzgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бры́згать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "бры́знуть",
        "pf2": "забры́згать"
      },
      "expansion": "бры́згать • (brýzgatʹ) impf (perfective бры́знуть or забры́згать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "бры́згать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To sprinkle meat with wine.",
          "roman": "Brýzgatʹ mjáso vinóm.",
          "text": "Бры́згать мя́со вино́м.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprinkle, to spray"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "acc<someone/something> + ins<with something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘someone/something’ and instrumental ‘with something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘someone/something’",
              "and",
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sprinkle",
          "sprinkle"
        ],
        [
          "spray",
          "spray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to sprinkle, to spray [with accusative ‘someone/something’ and instrumental ‘with something’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "опры́скивать"
        },
        {
          "word": "окропля́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrɨzɡətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-брызгать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "брызгать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*brỳzgati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *brỳzgati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*brỳzgati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brỳzgati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "бръ́згам"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian бръ́згам (brǎ́zgam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "brýzhati"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech brýzhati",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "bryzgać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish bryzgać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "brízgati"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene brízgati",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "бризгати"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian бризгати (bryzhaty)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brỳzgati. Of onomatopoeic origin. Compare Bulgarian бръ́згам (brǎ́zgam), Czech brýzhati, Polish bryzgać, Slovene brízgati, Ukrainian бризгати (bryzhaty).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бры́згать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brýzgatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́знуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "забры́згать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згать",
      "roman": "brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́зжущий",
      "roman": "brýzžuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згавший",
      "roman": "brýzgavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́зжа",
      "roman": "brýzža",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згав",
      "roman": "brýzgav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згавши",
      "roman": "brýzgavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́зжу",
      "roman": "brýzžu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdu brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́зжешь",
      "roman": "brýzžešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́зжет",
      "roman": "brýzžet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdet brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́зжем",
      "roman": "brýzžem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdem brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́зжете",
      "roman": "brýzžete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdete brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́зжут",
      "roman": "brýzžut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут бры́згать",
      "roman": "búdut brýzgatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́зжи",
      "roman": "brýzži",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́зжите",
      "roman": "brýzžite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згал",
      "roman": "brýzgal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згали",
      "roman": "brýzgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згала",
      "roman": "brýzgala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згали",
      "roman": "brýzgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згало",
      "roman": "brýzgalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бры́згали",
      "roman": "brýzgali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бры́згать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "бры́знуть",
        "pf2": "забры́згать"
      },
      "expansion": "бры́згать • (brýzgatʹ) impf (perfective бры́знуть or забры́згать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "6a",
        "3": "бры́згать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "brýzganije",
      "word": "бры́згание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brýzgalka",
      "word": "бры́згалка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bryzgalka",
      "word": "брызгалка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brýzgi",
      "word": "бры́зги"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brýzgatʹsja",
      "word": "бры́згаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brýznutʹsja",
      "word": "бры́знуться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brýznutʹ",
      "word": "бры́знуть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sparks splatter to all sides.",
          "roman": "Ískry brýzžut v ráznyje stórony.",
          "text": "И́скры бры́зжут в ра́зные сто́роны.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to splash, to splatter"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ins<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "splash",
          "splash"
        ],
        [
          "splatter",
          "splatter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to splash, to splatter [with instrumental ‘something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shed, to exhale, to pour, to spout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shed",
          "shed"
        ],
        [
          "exhale",
          "exhale"
        ],
        [
          "pour",
          "pour"
        ],
        [
          "spout",
          "spout"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to shed, to exhale, to pour, to spout"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrɨzɡətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-брызгать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "брызгать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for брызгать meaning in Russian (15.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.