"болтать" meaning in Russian

See болтать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [bɐɫˈtatʲ] Audio: Ru-болтать.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *bьltati. Cognate with Polish bełtać (“to stir”). Etymology templates: {{der|ru|sla-pro|*bьltati}} Proto-Slavic *bьltati, {{cog|pl|bełtać||to stir}} Polish bełtać (“to stir”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|болта́ть|impf}} болта́ть • (boltátʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a+p|болта́ть}} Forms: болта́ть [canonical], boltátʹ [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], болта́ть [imperfective, infinitive], болта́ющий [active, participle, present], болта́вший [active, participle, past], болта́емый [participle, passive, present], бо́лтанный [participle, passive, past], болта́я [adverbial, participle, present], болта́в [adverbial, participle, past], болта́вши [adverbial, participle, past], болта́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду болта́ть [first-person, future, singular], болта́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь болта́ть [future, second-person, singular], болта́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет болта́ть [future, singular, third-person], болта́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем болта́ть [first-person, future, plural], болта́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете болта́ть [future, plural, second-person], болта́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут болта́ть [future, plural, third-person], болта́й [imperative, singular], болта́йте [imperative, plural], болта́л [masculine, past, singular], болта́ли [masculine, past, plural], болта́ла [feminine, past, singular], болта́ли [feminine, past, plural], болта́ло [neuter, past, singular], болта́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to dangle
    Sense id: en-болтать-ru-verb-nHsmtVkO
  2. to shake, to rock, to stir
    Sense id: en-болтать-ru-verb-6fakf0pF
  3. (dated) to stir, to mix, to beat Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-болтать-ru-verb-~6ZWjITA
  4. (colloquial, derogatory) to babble, to talk needlessly or endlessly Tags: colloquial, derogatory
    Sense id: en-болтать-ru-verb-rJBODwGd Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 10 7 7 48 28
  5. (colloquial) to converse Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-болтать-ru-verb-sEfDOwRT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: болту́н (boltún), болтунья (boltunʹja), болтовня́ (boltovnjá), болтанка (boltanka), болтушка (boltuška), болтли́вый (boltlívyj)
Derived forms: болта́ться (boltátʹsja) [imperfective], болтну́ть (boltnútʹ) [perfective], болтну́ться (boltnútʹsja) [perfective], взболта́ть (vzboltátʹ) [perfective], взболтну́ть (vzboltnútʹ) [perfective], взба́лтывать (vzbáltyvatʹ) [imperfective], взболта́ться (vzboltátʹsja) [perfective], взба́лтываться (vzbáltyvatʹsja) [imperfective], вы́болтать (výboltatʹ) [perfective], вы́болтнуть (výboltnutʹ) [perfective], выба́лтывать (vybáltyvatʹ) [imperfective], вы́болтаться (výboltatʹsja) [perfective], выба́лтываться (vybáltyvatʹsja) [imperfective], доболта́ться (doboltátʹsja) [perfective], доба́лтываться (dobáltyvatʹsja) [imperfective], заболта́ть (zaboltátʹ) [perfective], заба́лтывать (zabáltyvatʹ) [imperfective], заболта́ться (zaboltátʹsja) [perfective], заба́лтываться (zabáltyvatʹsja) [imperfective], изболта́ться (izboltátʹsja) [perfective], наболта́ть (naboltátʹ) [perfective], наба́лтывать (nabáltyvatʹ) [imperfective], наболта́ться (naboltátʹsja) [perfective], переболта́ть (pereboltátʹ) [perfective], переба́лтывать (perebáltyvatʹ) [imperfective], переболта́ться (pereboltátʹsja) [perfective], переба́лтываться (perebáltyvatʹsja) [imperfective], поба́лтывать (pobáltyvatʹ) [imperfective], поболта́ть (poboltátʹ) [perfective], подболта́ть (podboltátʹ) [perfective], подба́лтывать (podbáltyvatʹ) [imperfective], проболта́ть (proboltátʹ) [perfective], проба́лтывать (probáltyvatʹ) [imperfective], проболта́ться (proboltátʹsja) [perfective], проба́лтываться (probáltyvatʹsja) [imperfective], разболта́ть (razboltátʹ) [perfective], разба́лтывать (razbáltyvatʹ) [imperfective], разболта́ться (razboltátʹsja) [perfective], разба́лтываться (razbáltyvatʹsja) [imperfective], сболта́ть (sboltátʹ) [perfective], сболтну́ть (sboltnútʹ) [perfective], сба́лтывать (sbáltyvatʹ) [imperfective]

Download JSON data for болтать meaning in Russian (12.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "boltátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "болта́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "boltnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "болтну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "boltnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "болтну́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vzboltátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "взболта́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vzboltnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "взболтну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vzbáltyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "взба́лтывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vzboltátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "взболта́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vzbáltyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "взба́лтываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výboltatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́болтать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výboltnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́болтнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vybáltyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выба́лтывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výboltatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́болтаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vybáltyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выба́лтываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "doboltátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "доболта́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dobáltyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "доба́лтываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaboltátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заболта́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zabáltyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заба́лтывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaboltátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заболта́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zabáltyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заба́лтываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "izboltátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изболта́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naboltátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наболта́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nabáltyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наба́лтывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "naboltátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наболта́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereboltátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переболта́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "perebáltyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переба́лтывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pereboltátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переболта́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "perebáltyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переба́лтываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pobáltyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поба́лтывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "poboltátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поболта́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podboltátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подболта́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podbáltyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подба́лтывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "proboltátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проболта́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "probáltyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проба́лтывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "proboltátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проболта́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "probáltyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проба́лтываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razboltátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разболта́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razbáltyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разба́лтывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razboltátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разболта́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razbáltyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разба́лтываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sboltátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сболта́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sboltnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сболтну́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sbáltyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сба́лтывать"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "boltaittaa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: boltaittaa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: boltaittaa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bьltati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bьltati",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "bełtać",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stir"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish bełtać (“to stir”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bьltati. Cognate with Polish bełtać (“to stir”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "болта́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boltátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ть",
      "roman": "boltátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ющий",
      "roman": "boltájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́вший",
      "roman": "boltávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́емый",
      "roman": "boltájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́лтанный",
      "roman": "bóltannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́я",
      "roman": "boltája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́в",
      "roman": "boltáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́вши",
      "roman": "boltávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ю",
      "roman": "boltáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду болта́ть",
      "roman": "búdu boltátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ешь",
      "roman": "boltáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь болта́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ boltátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ет",
      "roman": "boltájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет болта́ть",
      "roman": "búdet boltátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ем",
      "roman": "boltájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем болта́ть",
      "roman": "búdem boltátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ете",
      "roman": "boltájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете болта́ть",
      "roman": "búdete boltátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ют",
      "roman": "boltájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут болта́ть",
      "roman": "búdut boltátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́й",
      "roman": "boltáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́йте",
      "roman": "boltájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́л",
      "roman": "boltál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ли",
      "roman": "boltáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ла",
      "roman": "boltála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ли",
      "roman": "boltáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ло",
      "roman": "boltálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ли",
      "roman": "boltáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "болта́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "болта́ть • (boltátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "болта́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "boltún",
      "word": "болту́н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "boltunʹja",
      "word": "болтунья"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "boltovnjá",
      "word": "болтовня́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "boltanka",
      "word": "болтанка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "boltuška",
      "word": "болтушка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "boltlívyj",
      "word": "болтли́вый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On the window sill sat a complete stranger, in jeans, dangling his feet.",
          "roman": "Na podokónnike sidél i boltál nogámi v džínsax soveršénno neznakómyj djádʹka.",
          "text": "На подоко́ннике сиде́л и болта́л нога́ми в джи́нсах соверше́нно незнако́мый дя́дька.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dangle"
      ],
      "id": "en-болтать-ru-verb-nHsmtVkO",
      "links": [
        [
          "dangle",
          "dangle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shake, to rock, to stir"
      ],
      "id": "en-болтать-ru-verb-6fakf0pF",
      "links": [
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "stir",
          "stir"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Lita in an instant even stopped beating her soup with a spoon.",
          "roman": "Líta na mgnovénije dáže perestála boltátʹ lóžkoj poxljóbku.",
          "text": "Ли́та на мгнове́ние да́же переста́ла болта́ть ло́жкой похлёбку.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stir, to mix, to beat"
      ],
      "id": "en-болтать-ru-verb-~6ZWjITA",
      "links": [
        [
          "stir",
          "stir"
        ],
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to stir, to mix, to beat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 7 7 48 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Be on your guard, at such days even walls may do eavesdropping. It's not as far from chattering and gossip / to a treason./ Don't chatter!",
          "ref": "1941, Soviet wartime propaganda poster",
          "roman": "Budʹ na čeku, v takije dni podslušivajut steny. Nedaleko ot boltovni i spletni / Do izmeny. / Ne boltaj!",
          "text": "Будь на чеку, в такие дни подслушивают стены. Недалеко от болтовни и сплетни / До измены. / Не болтай!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to babble, to talk needlessly or endlessly"
      ],
      "id": "en-болтать-ru-verb-rJBODwGd",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "babble",
          "babble"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "needlessly",
          "needlessly"
        ],
        [
          "endlessly",
          "endlessly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) to babble, to talk needlessly or endlessly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to converse"
      ],
      "id": "en-болтать-ru-verb-sEfDOwRT",
      "links": [
        [
          "converse",
          "converse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to converse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐɫˈtatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-болтать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "болтать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "boltátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "болта́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boltnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "болтну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boltnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "болтну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vzboltátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "взболта́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vzboltnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "взболтну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vzbáltyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "взба́лтывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vzboltátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "взболта́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vzbáltyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "взба́лтываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výboltatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́болтать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výboltnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́болтнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vybáltyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выба́лтывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výboltatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́болтаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vybáltyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выба́лтываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doboltátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "доболта́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dobáltyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "доба́лтываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaboltátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заболта́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zabáltyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заба́лтывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaboltátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заболта́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zabáltyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заба́лтываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izboltátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изболта́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naboltátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наболта́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nabáltyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наба́лтывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naboltátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наболта́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereboltátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переболта́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perebáltyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переба́лтывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereboltátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переболта́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perebáltyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переба́лтываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pobáltyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поба́лтывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poboltátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поболта́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podboltátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подболта́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podbáltyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подба́лтывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proboltátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проболта́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "probáltyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проба́лтывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proboltátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проболта́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "probáltyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проба́лтываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razboltátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разболта́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razbáltyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разба́лтывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razboltátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разболта́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razbáltyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разба́лтываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sboltátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сболта́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sboltnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сболтну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sbáltyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сба́лтывать"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "boltaittaa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: boltaittaa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: boltaittaa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bьltati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bьltati",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "bełtać",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stir"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish bełtać (“to stir”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bьltati. Cognate with Polish bełtać (“to stir”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "болта́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boltátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ть",
      "roman": "boltátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ющий",
      "roman": "boltájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́вший",
      "roman": "boltávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́емый",
      "roman": "boltájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́лтанный",
      "roman": "bóltannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́я",
      "roman": "boltája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́в",
      "roman": "boltáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́вши",
      "roman": "boltávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ю",
      "roman": "boltáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду болта́ть",
      "roman": "búdu boltátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ешь",
      "roman": "boltáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь болта́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ boltátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ет",
      "roman": "boltájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет болта́ть",
      "roman": "búdet boltátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ем",
      "roman": "boltájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем болта́ть",
      "roman": "búdem boltátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ете",
      "roman": "boltájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете болта́ть",
      "roman": "búdete boltátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ют",
      "roman": "boltájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут болта́ть",
      "roman": "búdut boltátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́й",
      "roman": "boltáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́йте",
      "roman": "boltájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́л",
      "roman": "boltál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ли",
      "roman": "boltáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ла",
      "roman": "boltála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ли",
      "roman": "boltáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ло",
      "roman": "boltálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "болта́ли",
      "roman": "boltáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "болта́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "болта́ть • (boltátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "болта́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "boltún",
      "word": "болту́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boltunʹja",
      "word": "болтунья"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boltovnjá",
      "word": "болтовня́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boltanka",
      "word": "болтанка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boltuška",
      "word": "болтушка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boltlívyj",
      "word": "болтли́вый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On the window sill sat a complete stranger, in jeans, dangling his feet.",
          "roman": "Na podokónnike sidél i boltál nogámi v džínsax soveršénno neznakómyj djádʹka.",
          "text": "На подоко́ннике сиде́л и болта́л нога́ми в джи́нсах соверше́нно незнако́мый дя́дька.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dangle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dangle",
          "dangle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shake, to rock, to stir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "stir",
          "stir"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Lita in an instant even stopped beating her soup with a spoon.",
          "roman": "Líta na mgnovénije dáže perestála boltátʹ lóžkoj poxljóbku.",
          "text": "Ли́та на мгнове́ние да́же переста́ла болта́ть ло́жкой похлёбку.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stir, to mix, to beat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stir",
          "stir"
        ],
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to stir, to mix, to beat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian derogatory terms",
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Be on your guard, at such days even walls may do eavesdropping. It's not as far from chattering and gossip / to a treason./ Don't chatter!",
          "ref": "1941, Soviet wartime propaganda poster",
          "roman": "Budʹ na čeku, v takije dni podslušivajut steny. Nedaleko ot boltovni i spletni / Do izmeny. / Ne boltaj!",
          "text": "Будь на чеку, в такие дни подслушивают стены. Недалеко от болтовни и сплетни / До измены. / Не болтай!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to babble, to talk needlessly or endlessly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "babble",
          "babble"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "needlessly",
          "needlessly"
        ],
        [
          "endlessly",
          "endlessly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) to babble, to talk needlessly or endlessly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to converse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "converse",
          "converse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to converse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐɫˈtatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-болтать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "болтать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.