"боб" meaning in Russian

See боб in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bop]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bobъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰabʰ-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*bobъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *bobъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*bobъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bobъ, {{inh|ru|ine-pro|*bʰabʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰabʰ- Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|adj=бобо́вый}} боб • (bob) m inan (genitive боба́, nominative plural бобы́, genitive plural бобо́в, relational adjective бобо́вый) Forms: bob [romanization], боба́ [genitive], бобы́ [nominative, plural], бобо́в [genitive, plural], бобо́вый [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], бо́б [nominative, singular], бобы́ [nominative, plural], боба́ [genitive, singular], бобо́в [genitive, plural], бобу́ [dative, singular], боба́м [dative, plural], бо́б [accusative, singular], бобы́ [accusative, plural], бобо́м [instrumental, singular], боба́ми [instrumental, plural], бобе́ [prepositional, singular], боба́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. bean Synonyms: фасоль Derived forms: оста́ться на боба́х (ostátʹsja na bobáx) [perfective]
    Sense id: en-боб-ru-noun-s~pV-Y~P Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern b
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Food and drink
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of Food and drink: 0 0

Noun

IPA: [bop]
Head templates: {{ru-noun+}} боб • (bob) m inan (genitive бо́ба, nominative plural бо́бы, genitive plural бо́бов) Forms: bob [romanization], бо́ба [genitive], бо́бы [nominative, plural], бо́бов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], бо́б [nominative, singular], бо́бы [nominative, plural], бо́ба [genitive, singular], бо́бов [genitive, plural], бо́бу [dative, singular], бо́бам [dative, plural], бо́б [accusative, singular], бо́бы [accusative, plural], бо́бом [instrumental, singular], бо́бами [instrumental, plural], бо́бе [prepositional, singular], бо́бах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (informal) bobsled Tags: informal Categories (topical): Games, Winter sports Categories (lifeform): Fabeae tribe plants
    Sense id: en-боб-ru-noun-~K8MGKNY Disambiguation of Games: 3 97 Disambiguation of Winter sports: 2 98 Disambiguation of Fabeae tribe plants: 10 90 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 14 86 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 4 96 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Food and drink
Etymology number: 2 Disambiguation of Food and drink: 0 0

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for боб meaning in Russian (7.1kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ru",
      "name": "Food and drink",
      "orig": "ru:Food and drink",
      "parents": [
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "боб",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: боб (bob)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: боб (bob)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bobъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bobъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bobъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bobъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰabʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰabʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bobъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰabʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bob",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боба́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бобы́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бобо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бобо́вый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́б",
      "roman": "bób",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бобы́",
      "roman": "bobý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боба́",
      "roman": "bobá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бобо́в",
      "roman": "bobóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бобу́",
      "roman": "bobú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боба́м",
      "roman": "bobám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́б",
      "roman": "bób",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бобы́",
      "roman": "bobý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бобо́м",
      "roman": "bobóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боба́ми",
      "roman": "bobámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бобе́",
      "roman": "bobé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боба́х",
      "roman": "bobáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "adj": "бобо́вый"
      },
      "expansion": "боб • (bob) m inan (genitive боба́, nominative plural бобы́, genitive plural бобо́в, relational adjective бобо́вый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ostátʹsja na bobáx",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "оста́ться на боба́х"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bean"
      ],
      "id": "en-боб-ru-noun-s~pV-Y~P",
      "links": [
        [
          "bean",
          "bean"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "фасоль"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bop]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "боб"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ru",
      "name": "Food and drink",
      "orig": "ru:Food and drink",
      "parents": [
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bob",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́ба",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́бы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́бов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́б",
      "roman": "bób",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́бы",
      "roman": "bóby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́ба",
      "roman": "bóba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́бов",
      "roman": "bóbov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́бу",
      "roman": "bóbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́бам",
      "roman": "bóbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́б",
      "roman": "bób",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́бы",
      "roman": "bóby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́бом",
      "roman": "bóbom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́бами",
      "roman": "bóbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́бе",
      "roman": "bóbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́бах",
      "roman": "bóbax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "боб • (bob) m inan (genitive бо́ба, nominative plural бо́бы, genitive plural бо́бов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fabeae tribe plants",
          "orig": "ru:Fabeae tribe plants",
          "parents": [
            "Legumes",
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Games",
          "orig": "ru:Games",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Winter sports",
          "orig": "ru:Winter sports",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Winter activities",
            "Human activity",
            "Winter",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Seasons",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bobsled"
      ],
      "id": "en-боб-ru-noun-~K8MGKNY",
      "links": [
        [
          "bobsled",
          "bobsled"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) bobsled"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bop]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "боб"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian palindromes",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Fabeae tribe plants",
    "ru:Food and drink",
    "ru:Games",
    "ru:Winter sports"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ostátʹsja na bobáx",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "оста́ться на боба́х"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "боб",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: боб (bob)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: боб (bob)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bobъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bobъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bobъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bobъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰabʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰabʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bobъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰabʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bob",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боба́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бобы́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бобо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бобо́вый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́б",
      "roman": "bób",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бобы́",
      "roman": "bobý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боба́",
      "roman": "bobá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бобо́в",
      "roman": "bobóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бобу́",
      "roman": "bobú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боба́м",
      "roman": "bobám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́б",
      "roman": "bób",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бобы́",
      "roman": "bobý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бобо́м",
      "roman": "bobóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боба́ми",
      "roman": "bobámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бобе́",
      "roman": "bobé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "боба́х",
      "roman": "bobáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "adj": "бобо́вый"
      },
      "expansion": "боб • (bob) m inan (genitive боба́, nominative plural бобы́, genitive plural бобо́в, relational adjective бобо́вый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bean"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bean",
          "bean"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "фасоль"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bop]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "боб"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian palindromes",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Fabeae tribe plants",
    "ru:Food and drink",
    "ru:Games",
    "ru:Winter sports"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bob",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́ба",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́бы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́бов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́б",
      "roman": "bób",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́бы",
      "roman": "bóby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́ба",
      "roman": "bóba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́бов",
      "roman": "bóbov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́бу",
      "roman": "bóbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́бам",
      "roman": "bóbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́б",
      "roman": "bób",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́бы",
      "roman": "bóby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́бом",
      "roman": "bóbom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́бами",
      "roman": "bóbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́бе",
      "roman": "bóbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́бах",
      "roman": "bóbax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "боб • (bob) m inan (genitive бо́ба, nominative plural бо́бы, genitive plural бо́бов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bobsled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bobsled",
          "bobsled"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) bobsled"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bop]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "боб"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.