See Осака in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Осака meaning in Russian (11.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ósakec",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́сакец"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ósakskij",
"word": "о́сакский"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ja",
"3": "大阪",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "large hill",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "おおさか, Ōsaka",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Japanese 大阪 (おおさか, Ōsaka, literally “large hill”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ja",
"3": "大阪",
"lit": "large hill",
"tr": "おおさか, Ōsaka"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese 大阪 (おおさか, Ōsaka, literally “large hill”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 大阪 (おおさか, Ōsaka, literally “large hill”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "О́сака",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Ósaka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "О́саки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "О́сака",
"roman": "Ósaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "О́саки",
"roman": "Ósaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "О́саке",
"roman": "Ósake",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "О́саку",
"roman": "Ósaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "О́сакой",
"roman": "Ósakoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "О́сакою",
"roman": "Ósakoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "О́саке",
"roman": "Ósake",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "О́сака",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "О́сака • (Ósaka) f inan (genitive О́саки)",
"name": "ru-proper noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Japoníi",
"topics": [
"prefectures-of-Japan",
"prefectures"
],
"word": "Префекту́ры Япони́и"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Ajti",
"word": "Айти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Akita",
"word": "Акита"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Aomori",
"word": "Аомори"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Vakajama",
"word": "Вакаяма"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Gifu",
"word": "Гифу"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Gumma",
"word": "Гумма"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Ibaraki",
"word": "Ибараки"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Isikava",
"word": "Исикава"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Ivatɛ",
"word": "Ивате"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kagava",
"word": "Кагава"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kagosima",
"word": "Кагосима"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kanagava",
"word": "Канагава"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kioto",
"word": "Киото"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Koti",
"word": "Коти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kumamoto",
"word": "Кумамото"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Mie",
"word": "Миэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Mijagi",
"word": "Мияги"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Mijadzaki",
"word": "Миядзаки"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Nagano",
"word": "Нагано"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Nagasaki",
"word": "Нагасаки"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Nara",
"word": "Нара"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Niigata",
"word": "Ниигата"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Oita",
"word": "Оита"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Okajama",
"word": "Окаяма"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Okinava",
"word": "Окинава"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Saga",
"word": "Сага"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Sajtama",
"word": "Сайтама"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Siga",
"word": "Сига"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Simanɛ",
"word": "Симане"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Sidzuoka",
"word": "Сидзуока"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Tiba",
"word": "Тиба"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Totigi",
"word": "Тотиги"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Tokusima",
"word": "Токусима"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Tokio",
"word": "Токио"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Tottori",
"word": "Тоттори"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Tojama",
"word": "Тояма"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Fukui",
"word": "Фукуи"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Fukuoka",
"word": "Фукуока"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Fukusima",
"word": "Фукусима"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Xirosima",
"word": "Хиросима"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Xiogo",
"word": "Хиого"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Xokkajdo",
"word": "Хоккайдо"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Eximɛ",
"word": "Эхиме"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Jamagata",
"word": "Ямагата"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Jamaguti",
"word": "Ямагути"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Jamanasi",
"word": "Яманаси"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "ru:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Cities in Osaka Prefecture",
"orig": "ru:Cities in Osaka Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Osaka",
"orig": "ru:Osaka",
"parents": [
"Osaka Prefecture",
"Prefectures of Japan",
"Prefectures",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Osaka Prefecture",
"orig": "ru:Osaka Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Prefectures of Japan",
"Prefectures",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "ru:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Places in Osaka Prefecture",
"orig": "ru:Places in Osaka Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Prefectural capitals of Japan",
"orig": "ru:Prefectural capitals of Japan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Prefectures of Japan",
"orig": "ru:Prefectures of Japan",
"parents": [
"Prefectures",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Osaka (the capital city of Osaka Prefecture, Japan)\n# Osaka (a prefecture on the island of Honshū, Japan)",
"Osaka (the capital city of Osaka Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"id": "en-Осака-ru-name-I65PncH5",
"links": [
[
"Osaka",
"Osaka#English:_Q35765"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Osaka",
"Osaka#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"Osaka",
"Osaka#English:_Q122723"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"Honshū",
"Honshū#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Osaka (the capital city of Osaka Prefecture, Japan)\n"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "ru:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Cities in Osaka Prefecture",
"orig": "ru:Cities in Osaka Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Osaka",
"orig": "ru:Osaka",
"parents": [
"Osaka Prefecture",
"Prefectures of Japan",
"Prefectures",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Osaka Prefecture",
"orig": "ru:Osaka Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Prefectures of Japan",
"Prefectures",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "ru:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Places in Osaka Prefecture",
"orig": "ru:Places in Osaka Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Prefectural capitals of Japan",
"orig": "ru:Prefectural capitals of Japan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Prefectures of Japan",
"orig": "ru:Prefectures of Japan",
"parents": [
"Prefectures",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Osaka (the capital city of Osaka Prefecture, Japan)\n# Osaka (a prefecture on the island of Honshū, Japan)",
"Osaka (a prefecture on the island of Honshū, Japan)"
],
"id": "en-Осака-ru-name-Mv9icrGI",
"links": [
[
"Osaka",
"Osaka#English:_Q35765"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Osaka",
"Osaka#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"Osaka",
"Osaka#English:_Q122723"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"Honshū",
"Honshū#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Osaka (the capital city of Osaka Prefecture, Japan)\n"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈosəkə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:Osaka"
],
"word": "Осака"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian proper nouns",
"Russian terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Russian terms derived from Japanese",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ósakec",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́сакец"
},
{
"roman": "ósakskij",
"word": "о́сакский"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ja",
"3": "大阪",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "large hill",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "おおさか, Ōsaka",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Japanese 大阪 (おおさか, Ōsaka, literally “large hill”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ja",
"3": "大阪",
"lit": "large hill",
"tr": "おおさか, Ōsaka"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Japanese 大阪 (おおさか, Ōsaka, literally “large hill”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese 大阪 (おおさか, Ōsaka, literally “large hill”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "О́сака",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Ósaka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "О́саки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "О́сака",
"roman": "Ósaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "О́саки",
"roman": "Ósaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "О́саке",
"roman": "Ósake",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "О́саку",
"roman": "Ósaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "О́сакой",
"roman": "Ósakoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "О́сакою",
"roman": "Ósakoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "О́саке",
"roman": "Ósake",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "О́сака",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "О́сака • (Ósaka) f inan (genitive О́саки)",
"name": "ru-proper noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Japoníi",
"topics": [
"prefectures-of-Japan",
"prefectures"
],
"word": "Префекту́ры Япони́и"
},
{
"roman": "Ajti",
"word": "Айти"
},
{
"english": "Akita",
"word": "Акита"
},
{
"roman": "Aomori",
"word": "Аомори"
},
{
"roman": "Vakajama",
"word": "Вакаяма"
},
{
"roman": "Gifu",
"word": "Гифу"
},
{
"roman": "Gumma",
"word": "Гумма"
},
{
"roman": "Ibaraki",
"word": "Ибараки"
},
{
"roman": "Isikava",
"word": "Исикава"
},
{
"roman": "Ivatɛ",
"word": "Ивате"
},
{
"roman": "Kagava",
"word": "Кагава"
},
{
"roman": "Kagosima",
"word": "Кагосима"
},
{
"roman": "Kanagava",
"word": "Канагава"
},
{
"roman": "Kioto",
"word": "Киото"
},
{
"roman": "Koti",
"word": "Коти"
},
{
"roman": "Kumamoto",
"word": "Кумамото"
},
{
"roman": "Mie",
"word": "Миэ"
},
{
"roman": "Mijagi",
"word": "Мияги"
},
{
"roman": "Mijadzaki",
"word": "Миядзаки"
},
{
"roman": "Nagano",
"word": "Нагано"
},
{
"english": "Nagasaki",
"word": "Нагасаки"
},
{
"english": "Nara",
"word": "Нара"
},
{
"roman": "Niigata",
"word": "Ниигата"
},
{
"roman": "Oita",
"word": "Оита"
},
{
"roman": "Okajama",
"word": "Окаяма"
},
{
"roman": "Okinava",
"word": "Окинава"
},
{
"english": "Saga",
"word": "Сага"
},
{
"roman": "Sajtama",
"word": "Сайтама"
},
{
"roman": "Siga",
"word": "Сига"
},
{
"roman": "Simanɛ",
"word": "Симане"
},
{
"roman": "Sidzuoka",
"word": "Сидзуока"
},
{
"roman": "Tiba",
"word": "Тиба"
},
{
"roman": "Totigi",
"word": "Тотиги"
},
{
"roman": "Tokusima",
"word": "Токусима"
},
{
"roman": "Tokio",
"word": "Токио"
},
{
"roman": "Tottori",
"word": "Тоттори"
},
{
"roman": "Tojama",
"word": "Тояма"
},
{
"roman": "Fukui",
"word": "Фукуи"
},
{
"roman": "Fukuoka",
"word": "Фукуока"
},
{
"roman": "Fukusima",
"word": "Фукусима"
},
{
"roman": "Xirosima",
"word": "Хиросима"
},
{
"roman": "Xiogo",
"word": "Хиого"
},
{
"roman": "Xokkajdo",
"word": "Хоккайдо"
},
{
"roman": "Eximɛ",
"word": "Эхиме"
},
{
"roman": "Jamagata",
"word": "Ямагата"
},
{
"roman": "Jamaguti",
"word": "Ямагути"
},
{
"roman": "Jamanasi",
"word": "Яманаси"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Cities in Japan",
"ru:Cities in Osaka Prefecture",
"ru:Osaka",
"ru:Osaka Prefecture",
"ru:Places in Japan",
"ru:Places in Osaka Prefecture",
"ru:Prefectural capitals of Japan",
"ru:Prefectures of Japan"
],
"glosses": [
"Osaka (the capital city of Osaka Prefecture, Japan)\n# Osaka (a prefecture on the island of Honshū, Japan)",
"Osaka (the capital city of Osaka Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Osaka",
"Osaka#English:_Q35765"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Osaka",
"Osaka#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"Osaka",
"Osaka#English:_Q122723"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"Honshū",
"Honshū#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Osaka (the capital city of Osaka Prefecture, Japan)\n"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Cities in Japan",
"ru:Cities in Osaka Prefecture",
"ru:Osaka",
"ru:Osaka Prefecture",
"ru:Places in Japan",
"ru:Places in Osaka Prefecture",
"ru:Prefectural capitals of Japan",
"ru:Prefectures of Japan"
],
"glosses": [
"Osaka (the capital city of Osaka Prefecture, Japan)\n# Osaka (a prefecture on the island of Honshū, Japan)",
"Osaka (a prefecture on the island of Honshū, Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Osaka",
"Osaka#English:_Q35765"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Osaka",
"Osaka#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
],
[
"Osaka",
"Osaka#English:_Q122723"
],
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
],
[
"Honshū",
"Honshū#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Osaka (the capital city of Osaka Prefecture, Japan)\n"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈosəkə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:Osaka"
],
"word": "Осака"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.